CAHINORC - INORGANIC AND ORGANIC CHEMISTRY [LEC]
NUR255
Name: Zardy Gabriel N. Andaya
CORNELL NOTES 10.1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES Notes
Discuss how hydrogen bonding
influences the physical
properties of alcohol.
Write equations for alcohol ALCOHOLS
dehydration and oxidation
reactions. Alcohol
– Compound in which an —OH
What is an alcohol? group is attached to an
aliphatic carbon atom.
What is the general formula of GENERAL FORMULA OF
alcohol? ALCOHOL:
R-OH
Where:
What are the parts of the • -OH is the hydroxyl functional
alcohol? group
• R is the Parent chain of the
Aliphatic Hydrocarbon
What are the types of
Aliphatic Hydrocarbons are
Aliphatic Hydrocarbons?
classified as:
• Alkanes
• Alkenes
• Alkynes
• Cycloalkanes
EXAMPLE OF ALCOHOL:
Can you give me an example of
an Alcohol? ��3 − ��2 − ��
Ethanol
REFLECTION
Alcohols are compounds that has a hydroxyl functional group (-OH) and an
aliphatic hydrocarbon (alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, and cycloalkanes).
The General formula of Alcohol is R-OH, wherein R is the Parent chain of
the Aliphatic Hydrocarbon and -OH is the hydroxyl functional group.
, Phenol
What is a Phenol? – Compound in which an —OH
group is connected to a
benzene ring.
STRUCTURES OF BENZENE RING:
What are the different
structures of a Benzene Ring?
STRUCTURE OF PHENOL:
What is the general structure
of Phenol?
EXAMPLE OF PHENOL:
Can you give me an example of
a Phenol?
REFLECTION
Phenol is a type of alcohol that is connected to a benzene ring instead of
an aliphatic hydrocarbon.
A great example of a phenol is resorcinol.