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, oLow quality
oOne or more limiting amino acids
oNot very digestible
oUsually from plant-derived foods
Niacin
Functions
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Electron transport in aerobic and anaerobic energy production
Unsaturated Fats
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Mono- and poly-
• Mono is the best for a diet ( ex: avocado, peanuts)
• Poly - not as good at
mono, but better than
saturated (ex: flax seeds,
walnuts)
Liquid at room temperature
B-Complex Vitamin 2
Signs of Deficiency:
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- Red, cracked lips
- Sore throat
- Inflamed tongue
Ariboflavinosis
Functions of Fats
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Energy source
- During rest and exercise
Energy reserve
- 9kcals/gram
Provide protection
cushioning; insulator
(thermal/electrical)
Vitamin carrier
- Vit. A,D,E, & K
Provides/enhances flavor
Recommended amounts of protein AFTER competition
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, -15-25 grams protein, or 0.25-0.30 g protein/kg
-Casein
-Whey
-Soy
-Essential AA are key
-Should be consumed ASAP or at least within 2-3 hours
-30oz meat = 21g protein
Biotin
Deficiency
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- Deficiencies are rare
•Can be synthesized by
intestinal bacteria
AA-
Tertiary
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A chain WRAPPED around itself
Thiamin
Supplements needed?
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