health?
A) Community care
B) Health promotion
C) High-level wellness
D) Primary prevention
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, B) Health promotion
Health promotion is the process of enabling people to increase control
over, and improve, their health, according to the World Health
Organization. Community care refers to interventions directed at a
community rather than a process. High-level wellness refers to a positive
state of health for an individual, a family, or a community; it is not a process.
Primary prevention refers to strategies aimed at optimizing health and
disease prevention rather than a process.
Which statement made by a nurse shows that the nurse is engaging in an activity to
help cope with secondary traumatic stress and burnout?
A) "I don't need time for lunch since I am not very hungry."
B) "I am enjoying my quilting group that meets each week at my church."
C) "I am going to drop my gym membership because I don't have time to go."
D) "I don't know any of the other nurses who met today to discuss hospital-wide
problems with nurse satisfaction."
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B) "I am enjoying my quilting group that meets each week at my church."
Nurses experience secondary traumatic stress and burnout. Personal
strategies to help prevent or cope with secondary traumatic stress or
burnout include healthy eating, making time for yourself to pursue personal
interests, getting plenty of sleep, and regular exercise and relaxation.
When taking care of patients, a nurse routinely asks if they take any vitamins or herbal
medications, encourages family members to bring in music that the patient likes to
, help the patient relax, and frequently prays with her patients if that is important to
them. The nurse is practicing which model?
A) Holistic
B) Health belief
C) Transtheoretical
D) Health promotion
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A) Holistic
The nurse is using a holistic model of care that takes a more holistic view of
health by considering emotional and spiritual well-being and other
dimensions of an individual to be important aspects of physical wellness.
The holistic health model of nursing attempts to create conditions that
promote optimal health. Nurses using the holistic nursing model recognize
the natural healing abilities of the body and incorporate complementary
and alternative interventions such as music therapy, reminiscence,
relaxation therapy, therapeutic touch, and guided imagery because they
are effective, economical, noninvasive, nonpharmacological complements
to traditional medical care.
A primary health care provider has recommended a mammogram and a Papanicolaou
(pap) smear for a 50-year-old female patient. In response to questions, the nurse
teaches the patient about health promotion activities, describing the mammogram
and pap smear as which forms of prevention?
A) Illness prevention
B) Primary prevention
C) Secondary prevention