SECURITY - FOUNDATIONS Actual Questions and
Answers Latest Updated 2026 (Graded A+)
1. Which OSI layer is related to the function of the IP protocol suite?
a. Transport
b. Network
c. Data Link
d. Session
Answer: Network
2. Which OSI layer is responsible for organizing how bits are passed
over the physical layer between devices within the same collision
domain?
a. Frame
b. Connection
c. Transport
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, d. Data Link:
Answer Data Link
3. Which OSI layer would define the scope of a protocol that makes sure
packets of data are received correctly and resends them if they are
not?
a. Validation
b. Transmission
c. Transport
d. Connection:
Answer Transport
4. Which protocol suite performs functions of OSI layer 4?
a. IPX
b. MAC
c. CSMA/CD
d. TCP:
Answer TCP
5. Which type of Ethernet cable can maintain 10Gbps transmission
speeds through the course of its maximum 100-meter length?
a. CAT 5e
b. CAT 5
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, c. CAT 3
d. CAT 6a:
Answer CAT 6a
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, 6. Which Internet access technology uses ordinary telephone wires for data
transmission?
a. DSL
b. Cable
c. Wi-Fi
d. Hotspot:
Answer DSL
7. Which device is used to organize network cables as they run between switch- es
and other network devices?
a. Jack
b. Hub
c. Patch Panel
d. Router: Patch Panel
8. Which network device is used to connect two or more network segments by
performing OSI layer 3 functions like packet-forwarding?
a. Router
b. Repeater
c. Wire
d. Switch: Router
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