Examl 1:l NRl 325/l NR325l (NEWl 2026/l
2027l Update)l Adultl Healthl IIl Review|l
Questionsl &l Answersl |l Gradel A|l 100%l
Correctl (Verifiedl Solutions)-Chamberlain
QUESTION
Shouldl youl increasel fiberl forl hyperthyroidisml patients?
Answer:
No.l Theyl havel frequentl diarrhea.
QUESTION
Ifl someonel hasl hypoactivel bowell soundsl butl 6.0l potassiuml level,l whatl shouldl youl do?
Answer:
givel insulinl withl dextrose
QUESTION
Whatl shouldl youl givel tol al patientl whol hasl Cushing'sl syndromel andl hasl pepticl ulcers?
Answer:
-l antacidsl
-l protonl pumpl inhibitorsl
-l H2l receptorl blockers
QUESTION
Patientsl whol havel Addison'sl diseasel havel hypernatremial orl hyponatremia?l Howl aboutl
Cushing'sl syndrome?
Answer:
Cushing'sl syndromel =l hypernatremial
,Addison'sl diseasel =l hyponatremia
QUESTION
Whyl wouldl youl givel calciuml andl ergocalciferoll tol patientsl whol havel Cushing'sl
syndrome?
Answer:
Youl wouldl givel calciuml becausel thesel patientsl arel atl riskl forl osteoporosisl andl
ergocalciferoll helpsl withl thel absorptionl ofl calcium.
QUESTION
Whyl wouldl youl givel lisinoprill tol patientsl whol havel Cushing'sl syndrome?
Answer:
Youl wouldl givel lisinoprill becausel thesel patientsl havel hypertension.
QUESTION
Whol hasl hyperglycemia,l Cushing'sl syndromel patientsl orl Addison'sl diseasel patients?
Answer:
Cushing'sl syndromel patients.l Addison'sl diseasel patientsl havel hypoglycemial duel tol lackl
ofl glucocorticoids.
QUESTION
Shouldl youl takel corticosterioidsl withl food?
Answer:
yes
QUESTION
Whatl doesl al 6.5%l orl abovel resultl onl al HbA1Cl testl mean?
,Answer:
itl meansl thel patientl hasl beenl chronicallyl hyperglycemic
QUESTION
-l autoimmunel disease
-l insulinl dependentl
-l rapidl onset
Manifestations:
-l hyperglycemia:l malaise,l weakness,l headache,l irritable
-l polydipsia,l polyuria,l polyphagia
-l weightl loss
Answer:
DMl typel 1
QUESTION
-l impairedl fastingl glucosel (IFG)l =l 100-125
-l impairedl glucosel intolerancel (IGT)l =l 140-199
Riskl factors:
-l obesity
-l olderl agel (45l andl over)
-l geneticl predispositionl
-l sedentaryl lifestyle
-l race
Teaching:
-l losel weight
-l increasel physicall activity
-l makel dietaryl changes
-l checkl BGl onl al regularl basis
Answer:
prediabetes
, QUESTION
-l insulinl resistance
-l impairedl insulinl secretion
-l graduall onset
Riskl factors:
-l obesity
-l sedentaryl lifestyle
-l smoking
-l HTN
Manifestations:
-l obese
-l hyperglycemia:l malaise,l headache,l weakness,l irritabilityl
-l somel mayl experiencel polyuria,l polydipsia,l andl polyphagia
-l common:l fatigue,l recurrentl infections,l prolongedl woundl healing,l visuall changesl
Diagnosis:
-l HbA1Cl ofl 6.5%l orl higher
Answer:
DMl typel 2
QUESTION
Whatl isl basall bolusl insulin?
Answer:
longl actingl (basal)l andl rapidl actingl (bolus)
**l itl closelyl mimicsl normall insulinl production
QUESTION
-l lisprol (Humalog),l aspartl (Novolog),l glulisinel (Apidra)
-l onsetl 10-30l minutes
-l peakl 0.5-3l hours
durationl 3-5l hours
2027l Update)l Adultl Healthl IIl Review|l
Questionsl &l Answersl |l Gradel A|l 100%l
Correctl (Verifiedl Solutions)-Chamberlain
QUESTION
Shouldl youl increasel fiberl forl hyperthyroidisml patients?
Answer:
No.l Theyl havel frequentl diarrhea.
QUESTION
Ifl someonel hasl hypoactivel bowell soundsl butl 6.0l potassiuml level,l whatl shouldl youl do?
Answer:
givel insulinl withl dextrose
QUESTION
Whatl shouldl youl givel tol al patientl whol hasl Cushing'sl syndromel andl hasl pepticl ulcers?
Answer:
-l antacidsl
-l protonl pumpl inhibitorsl
-l H2l receptorl blockers
QUESTION
Patientsl whol havel Addison'sl diseasel havel hypernatremial orl hyponatremia?l Howl aboutl
Cushing'sl syndrome?
Answer:
Cushing'sl syndromel =l hypernatremial
,Addison'sl diseasel =l hyponatremia
QUESTION
Whyl wouldl youl givel calciuml andl ergocalciferoll tol patientsl whol havel Cushing'sl
syndrome?
Answer:
Youl wouldl givel calciuml becausel thesel patientsl arel atl riskl forl osteoporosisl andl
ergocalciferoll helpsl withl thel absorptionl ofl calcium.
QUESTION
Whyl wouldl youl givel lisinoprill tol patientsl whol havel Cushing'sl syndrome?
Answer:
Youl wouldl givel lisinoprill becausel thesel patientsl havel hypertension.
QUESTION
Whol hasl hyperglycemia,l Cushing'sl syndromel patientsl orl Addison'sl diseasel patients?
Answer:
Cushing'sl syndromel patients.l Addison'sl diseasel patientsl havel hypoglycemial duel tol lackl
ofl glucocorticoids.
QUESTION
Shouldl youl takel corticosterioidsl withl food?
Answer:
yes
QUESTION
Whatl doesl al 6.5%l orl abovel resultl onl al HbA1Cl testl mean?
,Answer:
itl meansl thel patientl hasl beenl chronicallyl hyperglycemic
QUESTION
-l autoimmunel disease
-l insulinl dependentl
-l rapidl onset
Manifestations:
-l hyperglycemia:l malaise,l weakness,l headache,l irritable
-l polydipsia,l polyuria,l polyphagia
-l weightl loss
Answer:
DMl typel 1
QUESTION
-l impairedl fastingl glucosel (IFG)l =l 100-125
-l impairedl glucosel intolerancel (IGT)l =l 140-199
Riskl factors:
-l obesity
-l olderl agel (45l andl over)
-l geneticl predispositionl
-l sedentaryl lifestyle
-l race
Teaching:
-l losel weight
-l increasel physicall activity
-l makel dietaryl changes
-l checkl BGl onl al regularl basis
Answer:
prediabetes
, QUESTION
-l insulinl resistance
-l impairedl insulinl secretion
-l graduall onset
Riskl factors:
-l obesity
-l sedentaryl lifestyle
-l smoking
-l HTN
Manifestations:
-l obese
-l hyperglycemia:l malaise,l headache,l weakness,l irritabilityl
-l somel mayl experiencel polyuria,l polydipsia,l andl polyphagia
-l common:l fatigue,l recurrentl infections,l prolongedl woundl healing,l visuall changesl
Diagnosis:
-l HbA1Cl ofl 6.5%l orl higher
Answer:
DMl typel 2
QUESTION
Whatl isl basall bolusl insulin?
Answer:
longl actingl (basal)l andl rapidl actingl (bolus)
**l itl closelyl mimicsl normall insulinl production
QUESTION
-l lisprol (Humalog),l aspartl (Novolog),l glulisinel (Apidra)
-l onsetl 10-30l minutes
-l peakl 0.5-3l hours
durationl 3-5l hours
