Examl 2:l NRl 328/l NR328l (NEWl 2026/l
2027l Update)l Pediatricl Nursingl Guide|l
Questionsl &l Answersl |l Gradel A|l 100%l
Correctl (Verifiedl Solutions)-Chamberlain
QUESTION
Vasopressin
Answer:
antidiureticl hormonel (givenl forl DI)
QUESTION
Growthl Hormonel Deficit
Answer:
-l inl childhood:l dwarfisml (couldl bel congenital)l MOSTl COMMONl growsl finel inl yrl 1l
thenl dropsl off
-l inl adulthood:l pituitaryl tumorl (weightl loss,l osteoporosis,l depressedl nervousl systeml
function)
-l hypopituitarism:l includesl deficitsl inl otherl ant.l pitl hormonesl (morel thanl one)l bones,l
metabolism,l thyroid,l etc
QUESTION
Dwarfism
Answer:
hyposecretionl ofl growthl hormone;l hypopituitaryl dwarfism
obesity,l delayedl puberty,l hyperlipidemia,l delayedl bonel risk,l subl 3l percentilel height
,CAREl PLAN:l
-l MRIl ofl pituitaryl tol seel ifl itl isl al tumor
-l Xrayl ofl wristl tol checkl growthl plates
-l Somatropinl (GH),l usuallyl injectionl SQl @l nightl daily
(SOMATROPINl GIVENl UPl TOl 14l (GIRLS),l 17l (BOYS)
QUESTION
Somatropin
Answer:
growthl hormone
REMEMBERl THISl ISl Al INSULINl ANTAGONIST/BLOCKER,l CANl CAUSEl TYPEl 2l
DIABETES/INSULINl RESISTANCE
QUESTION
Thyroidl Gland
Answer:
Producesl hormonesl thatl regulatel metabolism,l bodyl heat,l andl bonel growth-l INl PEDS,l
nervousl system
Pitl Gland:l secretesl TSH
Hyper:l LOWl TSH,l highl T3l T4
Hypo:l HIGHl TSH,l lowl T3l T4
QUESTION
Congenitall Hypothyroidism
Answer:
absencel orl atrophyl ofl thel thyroidl glandl presentl atl birthl
-l S/Sl hypothyroidism
-l enlargedl tonguel (difficultl feeding),l weightl loss
,-l puffyl eyes
-l constipationl ->l highl bilirubinl ->l jaundicel
Levothyroxinel (morningl beforel BFAST)l nol soy
QUESTION
Congenitall Hyperthyroidism
Answer:
Occursl inl infantsl ofl mothersl withl hyperthyroid/gravesl disease.
-l shakyl baby,l morel commonl inl girls
Carel Plan
-l PTUl (canl causel agranulocytosis/lowl WBC)
-l radioactivel iodinel
-l thyroidectomyl (monitorl forl tetany/trousseau's,l lowl calcium)
QUESTION
Hashimoto's
Answer:
Autoimmunel causel ofl hypothyroidism,l occursl laterl inl life.
Bodyl attacksl thel thyroid,l itl canl notl makel thel hormones.
-l S/Sl hypothyroidisml
-l morel commonl inl boys
Levothyroxinel (morningl beforel BFAST)l nol soy
QUESTION
Typel 1l vsl 2l Diabetesl Review
Answer:
, T1:l autoimmune,l pancreasl notl producingl insulin,l anyl pointl inl timel withinl childhood,l
abruptl (3l P's,l yeastl infections,l delayedl healing,l LOCl changes/headaches,l GIl slows)
T2:l insulinl resistance,l sedentary,l highl fatl diet,l familyl hx,l canl bel seenl asl youngl asl 8l
yrsl old
QUESTION
DKA
Answer:
diabeticl ketoacidosis,l sugarl sol highl bodyl usesl fatl forl energyl (ketosis),l usuallyl happensl
withl typel Il diabetesl andl isl howl childrenl getl diagnosed
lethargic,l acetonel breath,l limitedl LOC,l kussmaul'sl (compensatel metabolicl acidosis,l blowl
outl CO2)
-l fluidl resuscitationl 0.9
-l insulinl IVl (regl drip)l 0.1l units/kg/hr
-l Bicarbl tol lowerl acidityl
-l Monitorl cardiacl (highl K+)
-l couldl causel seizures,l coma,l death
QUESTION
Diabetesl Labs
Answer:
seel image
PEDsl A1cl isl gonnal bel 7.5l orl higherl forl diagnosis
QUESTION
Typesl ofl Insulin
Answer:
1.)l Rapid:l 15l minutes,l 30-90l minutesl peakl (LAG)
2027l Update)l Pediatricl Nursingl Guide|l
Questionsl &l Answersl |l Gradel A|l 100%l
Correctl (Verifiedl Solutions)-Chamberlain
QUESTION
Vasopressin
Answer:
antidiureticl hormonel (givenl forl DI)
QUESTION
Growthl Hormonel Deficit
Answer:
-l inl childhood:l dwarfisml (couldl bel congenital)l MOSTl COMMONl growsl finel inl yrl 1l
thenl dropsl off
-l inl adulthood:l pituitaryl tumorl (weightl loss,l osteoporosis,l depressedl nervousl systeml
function)
-l hypopituitarism:l includesl deficitsl inl otherl ant.l pitl hormonesl (morel thanl one)l bones,l
metabolism,l thyroid,l etc
QUESTION
Dwarfism
Answer:
hyposecretionl ofl growthl hormone;l hypopituitaryl dwarfism
obesity,l delayedl puberty,l hyperlipidemia,l delayedl bonel risk,l subl 3l percentilel height
,CAREl PLAN:l
-l MRIl ofl pituitaryl tol seel ifl itl isl al tumor
-l Xrayl ofl wristl tol checkl growthl plates
-l Somatropinl (GH),l usuallyl injectionl SQl @l nightl daily
(SOMATROPINl GIVENl UPl TOl 14l (GIRLS),l 17l (BOYS)
QUESTION
Somatropin
Answer:
growthl hormone
REMEMBERl THISl ISl Al INSULINl ANTAGONIST/BLOCKER,l CANl CAUSEl TYPEl 2l
DIABETES/INSULINl RESISTANCE
QUESTION
Thyroidl Gland
Answer:
Producesl hormonesl thatl regulatel metabolism,l bodyl heat,l andl bonel growth-l INl PEDS,l
nervousl system
Pitl Gland:l secretesl TSH
Hyper:l LOWl TSH,l highl T3l T4
Hypo:l HIGHl TSH,l lowl T3l T4
QUESTION
Congenitall Hypothyroidism
Answer:
absencel orl atrophyl ofl thel thyroidl glandl presentl atl birthl
-l S/Sl hypothyroidism
-l enlargedl tonguel (difficultl feeding),l weightl loss
,-l puffyl eyes
-l constipationl ->l highl bilirubinl ->l jaundicel
Levothyroxinel (morningl beforel BFAST)l nol soy
QUESTION
Congenitall Hyperthyroidism
Answer:
Occursl inl infantsl ofl mothersl withl hyperthyroid/gravesl disease.
-l shakyl baby,l morel commonl inl girls
Carel Plan
-l PTUl (canl causel agranulocytosis/lowl WBC)
-l radioactivel iodinel
-l thyroidectomyl (monitorl forl tetany/trousseau's,l lowl calcium)
QUESTION
Hashimoto's
Answer:
Autoimmunel causel ofl hypothyroidism,l occursl laterl inl life.
Bodyl attacksl thel thyroid,l itl canl notl makel thel hormones.
-l S/Sl hypothyroidisml
-l morel commonl inl boys
Levothyroxinel (morningl beforel BFAST)l nol soy
QUESTION
Typel 1l vsl 2l Diabetesl Review
Answer:
, T1:l autoimmune,l pancreasl notl producingl insulin,l anyl pointl inl timel withinl childhood,l
abruptl (3l P's,l yeastl infections,l delayedl healing,l LOCl changes/headaches,l GIl slows)
T2:l insulinl resistance,l sedentary,l highl fatl diet,l familyl hx,l canl bel seenl asl youngl asl 8l
yrsl old
QUESTION
DKA
Answer:
diabeticl ketoacidosis,l sugarl sol highl bodyl usesl fatl forl energyl (ketosis),l usuallyl happensl
withl typel Il diabetesl andl isl howl childrenl getl diagnosed
lethargic,l acetonel breath,l limitedl LOC,l kussmaul'sl (compensatel metabolicl acidosis,l blowl
outl CO2)
-l fluidl resuscitationl 0.9
-l insulinl IVl (regl drip)l 0.1l units/kg/hr
-l Bicarbl tol lowerl acidityl
-l Monitorl cardiacl (highl K+)
-l couldl causel seizures,l coma,l death
QUESTION
Diabetesl Labs
Answer:
seel image
PEDsl A1cl isl gonnal bel 7.5l orl higherl forl diagnosis
QUESTION
Typesl ofl Insulin
Answer:
1.)l Rapid:l 15l minutes,l 30-90l minutesl peakl (LAG)