g g g
TYAND PUBLIC HEALTH N
g g g g
URSING 10TH EDITION, R
g g g
ECTOR (CHAPTERS 1- 30)
g g g
,Chapter 1 The Journey Begins: Introduction
g g g g g
1. Aftergteachinggaggroupgofgnursinggstudentsgaboutgthegsimilaritiesgandgdifferencesgbet
weengpublicghealthgandgcommunityghealth,gwhichgofgthegfollowinggstatementsgbygagnursingg
studentgwouldgindicategknowledgegofgthegsimilaritiesgandgdifferencesgbetweengpublicghealth
gandgcommunityghealth?
A) “Communityghealthgnursinggisgdefinedgas
nursinggcareg thatgisg providedgingagcommunitygsetting,grathergthanganginstitutionalgsetting.”
B) “Publicghealthgnursinggisgdefinedgasgnursinggcaregthatgisg providedginganginstitutional
setting.”
C) “Publicghealthgnursinggisgfocusedgongthe
ghealthgofgindividuals.”
D) “Communityghealthgnursinggcangshapegthegqualitygofgcommunityghealthgservicesgand
gimprovegtheghealthgofgtheggeneralgpublic.”
Ans:g DgFeedback:
Operatinggwithingangenvironmentgofgrapidgchangegandgincreasinglygcomplexgchallenges,gt
hisgnursingspecialtygholdsgthegpotentialgtogshapegthegqualitygofgcommunityghealthgservicesg
and
improvegtheghealthgofgtheggeneralgpublic.
2. Whichgofg thegfollowinggstatementsgwouldgbest
describegthegdifferencegbetweengpublicghealthgnursinggandgcommunityghealthgnursing?
A) Publicghealthgnursinggisgfocusedgongthegprivategaspectsgofghealth,gandgcommunityghealt
hgnursinggisfocusedgongthegpublicgaspectsgof
health.
B) Ingourgtextbook,gthegtermgcommunityghealthgpracticegrefersgtogagfocusgongspecific
,gdesignatedcommunitiesgandgisgapartgofgthe
largergpublicghealthgeffort.
C) Publicghealthgnursinggandgcommunityghealthgnursinggrelategtogthegverygsamegtypesgo
fgservicesgandperspectives.
D) Bothgpublicghealthgnursinggandgcommunityghealthgnursinggaregpracticed
gexclusivelygwithininstitutions.
Ans:g BgFeedback:
,Ingthisgtextbook,gcommunityghealthgpracticegrefersgtogagfocusgongspecific,gdesignatedgcommun
ities.gItgisgagpartgofgtheglargergpublicghealthgeffortgandgrecognizesgthegfundamentalgconceptsga
ndgprinciplesgofgpublicghealthgasgitsgbirthrightgandgfoundationgforgpractice.gPublicghealthgnursi
nggisgfocusedgongthegpublicgaspectsgofghealth.gPublicghealthgnursinggandgcommunityghealthgnur
singghavegdistinctivegtypesgofgservicesgandgperspectives.gNeithergpublicghealthgnursinggnorgco
mmunityghealthgnursinggisgpracticedgexclgusivelygwithinginstitutions.
3. Whichgofg thegfollowinggisgmostgaccurategaboutgthegconceptgofg community?
A) Ag communitygisgagcollectiongofgpeoplegwhogsharegsomegimportantgfeaturesgofgtheirglives.
B) Communitygmembersglivegingthegsameggeographicglocation.
C) Communitygmembersgaregbiologicallygrelated.
D) Ag communitygisgmadegupgofgpeoplegwhogdognotgnecessarilyginteractgwithgoneganothe
rgandgdognotgnecessarilygsharegagsensegofgbelonging
togthatggroup.gAns:
AFeedback:
Thegbroadgdefinitiongofgagcommunitygisgagcollectiongofgpeoplegwhogsharegsomegimportantgfeat
uresgofgtheirglives.gCommunitygmembersgmaygnotglivegingthegsameggeographicglocationgasginga
gcommon-
interestcommunitygorag communitygofgsolution.gAgpopulationgisgmadegupgofgpeoplegwhogdognotg
necessarilyginteractgwithgoneganothergandgdognotgnecessarilygsharega
sensegofbelonginggtogthatggroup.
4. Aggroupgofgstudentsgaregreviewinggmaterialgforgagtestgongpopulations,
gcommunities,gandaggregates.gWhichgofgthegfollowinggindicates
thatgthegstudentsgunderstandgthesegconcepts?
A) Membersgofgag populationgsharegagsensegofgbelonging.
B) Communitiesgandgpopulationsgaregtypesgofgaggregates.
C) Individualsgofgagcommunitygareglooselygconnected.
D) Membersgofgangaggregategsharegagstronggbond.
gAns:gBFeedback:
Angaggregategrefersgtogagmassgofg groupinggofgdistinctgindividualsgwhogaregconsideredgasgagwh
olegandgwhogareglooselygassociatedgwithgoneganother.gCommunitiesgandgpopulationsgaregtyp
esgofgaggregates.gAgpopulationgisgmadegupgofgpeoplegwhogdognotgnecessarilyginteractgwithgon
eganothergandgdonotgnecessarilygsharegagsensegofgbelonginggtogtheggroup.gAgcommunitygisga
collectiongofgpeoplegwhogchosegtoginteractgwithgoneganothergbecausegofgcommongi
nterests,gcharacteristics,gorgoals,gwhichgformgthegbasisgforgagsensegofgunitygorgbel
onging.
5. Whichgofgthegfollowinggwouldgagcommunityghealthgnursegidentifygasgagcommunitygo
fgcommoninterest?
, A) Theg globalgcommunity
B) SmallgruralgtowngingagnortherngstategC)NationalgprofessionalgorganizationgD)
gCountiesaddressinggwaterpollutiongAns:gC
Feedback:
Ag common-
interestgcommunitygsharesgagcommonginterestgorggoalgthatgbindsgthegmembersgtogether.g
Membershipgingagnationalgprofessionalgorganizationgisgonegexample.gThegglobalgcommuni
tyandagsmallgruralgtowngingagnortherngstategwouldgbegexamplesgofgaggeographicgcommu
nity.gCountiesgaddressinggawaterpollutiongproblemgwouldgbegangexample
ofg agcommunitygofgsolution.
6. Thegnursegisgworkinggwithgagcommunitygofgsolution.gWhichgofgthegfollowinggwould
gthegnurseexpecttogfind?
A) Ag healthgproblemgaffectinggtheggroup
B) Commonggoalgbindinggmembersgtogether
C) Sharinggofgag similarggoal
D) Locationalgb
oundariesgAns:gAg
Feedback:
Ag communitygofgsolutionginvolvesgaggroupgofgpeoplegcominggtogethergtogsolvegagproblem
thatgaffectsgthem.gAgcommon-
interestgcommunityginvolvesgagcollectiongofgpeoplegwidelygscatteredgeographicallygwhoghavegangin
terestgorggoalgthatgbindsgthegmembersgtogether.
Aggeographicalgcommunitygisgonegdefinedgbygitsggeographicalgorlocationalgboundari
es.
7. Whichgonegofgthegfollowinggstatementsgmadegbygagstudentgwouldgthegnursegeducato
rgrecognizegasevidencegthatgagstudent
understandsgtheghealthgcontinuum?
A) Theg distinctiongbetweenghealthgandgillnessgisgwellgdemarcated.
B) Illnessgrefersgtogagstategofg beinggrelativelygunhealthy.
C) Thegtermghealthgisglimitedgtogreflectgangindividual'sgstate.
D) Treatmentgofgacutegconditionsgref
lectsgthecurrentgfocusgofghealthgcare.gA
ns:g B
Feedback:
Althoughgsocietygtypicallygdepictsgangabsoluteglinegofgdifferencegbetweengbeinggeithergw
ellgorgill,ghealthgisgconsideredgagrelativegterm.gThus,gillnessgisgviewedgasgagstategofgbeingg
relativelygunhealthy.gHealthgisgtypicallygdescribedgasgagcontinuumgthatginvolvesgagrangegof
degreesgfromgoptimalhealthgatgonegendgtogtotalgdisabilityorgdeathgatgthegother.gTheglinegofgdemar
cationgisgnotgclear.gHealthgappliesgtogindividuals,gfamilies,gandgcommunities.
Traditionally,gmostghealthgcareghasgfocusedgongthe