NIGHTIANGALE ANATOMY STUDY GUIDE TEST
FINAL EXAM 2025
The anatomical position is defined as:
Standing with arms at sides, palms backward
B. Standing with feet together, arms crossed
C. Lying supine with arms extended
D. Standing upright, facing forward, palms forward
Correct Answer: D
Which plane divides the body into right and left halves?
Transverse
B. Frontal
C. Sagittal
D. Coronal
Correct Answer: C
The smallest structural and functional unit of life is the:
Tissue
B. Cell
C. Organ
D. System
Correct Answer: B
Homeostasis refers to:
Disease prevention
B. Body movement
C. Maintenance of internal balance
D. Cellular reproduction
Correct Answer: C
Which tissue type is responsible for movement?
,NIGHTIANGALE ANATOMY STUDY GUIDE TEST
FINAL EXAM 2025
Epithelial
B. Connective
C. Nervous
D. Muscular
Correct Answer: D
The integumentary system includes all EXCEPT:
Skin
B. Hair
C. Nails
D. Bones
Correct Answer: D
The primary function of the skin is to:
Produce blood cells
B. Regulate body temperature
C. Store minerals
D. Aid digestion
Correct Answer: B
The epidermis is composed primarily of:
Muscle tissue
B. Nervous tissue
C. Stratified squamous epithelium
D. Connective tissue
Correct Answer: C
Melanin is responsible for:
,NIGHTIANGALE ANATOMY STUDY GUIDE TEST
FINAL EXAM 2025
Sensation
B. Skin elasticity
C. Skin color
D. Skin hydration
Correct Answer: C
Which layer of the skin contains blood vessels?
Epidermis
B. Dermis
C. Stratum corneum
D. Cuticle
Correct Answer: B
The skeletal system’s main function includes:
Oxygen transport
B. Hormone secretion
C. Protection of organs
D. Digestion
Correct Answer: C
The adult human body has approximately how many bones?
186
B. 196
C. 206
D. 216
Correct Answer: C
The skull bone protecting the brain is the:
, NIGHTIANGALE ANATOMY STUDY GUIDE TEST
FINAL EXAM 2025
Mandible
B. Maxilla
C. Cranium
D. Zygoma
Correct Answer: C
The longest bone in the body is the:
Tibia
B. Femur
C. Humerus
D. Radius
Correct Answer: B
The vertebral column is divided into how many regions?
3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
Correct Answer: C
The function of red bone marrow is to:
Store fat
B. Produce blood cells
C. Support joints
D. Absorb calcium
Correct Answer: B
Which joint allows the greatest range of motion?
FINAL EXAM 2025
The anatomical position is defined as:
Standing with arms at sides, palms backward
B. Standing with feet together, arms crossed
C. Lying supine with arms extended
D. Standing upright, facing forward, palms forward
Correct Answer: D
Which plane divides the body into right and left halves?
Transverse
B. Frontal
C. Sagittal
D. Coronal
Correct Answer: C
The smallest structural and functional unit of life is the:
Tissue
B. Cell
C. Organ
D. System
Correct Answer: B
Homeostasis refers to:
Disease prevention
B. Body movement
C. Maintenance of internal balance
D. Cellular reproduction
Correct Answer: C
Which tissue type is responsible for movement?
,NIGHTIANGALE ANATOMY STUDY GUIDE TEST
FINAL EXAM 2025
Epithelial
B. Connective
C. Nervous
D. Muscular
Correct Answer: D
The integumentary system includes all EXCEPT:
Skin
B. Hair
C. Nails
D. Bones
Correct Answer: D
The primary function of the skin is to:
Produce blood cells
B. Regulate body temperature
C. Store minerals
D. Aid digestion
Correct Answer: B
The epidermis is composed primarily of:
Muscle tissue
B. Nervous tissue
C. Stratified squamous epithelium
D. Connective tissue
Correct Answer: C
Melanin is responsible for:
,NIGHTIANGALE ANATOMY STUDY GUIDE TEST
FINAL EXAM 2025
Sensation
B. Skin elasticity
C. Skin color
D. Skin hydration
Correct Answer: C
Which layer of the skin contains blood vessels?
Epidermis
B. Dermis
C. Stratum corneum
D. Cuticle
Correct Answer: B
The skeletal system’s main function includes:
Oxygen transport
B. Hormone secretion
C. Protection of organs
D. Digestion
Correct Answer: C
The adult human body has approximately how many bones?
186
B. 196
C. 206
D. 216
Correct Answer: C
The skull bone protecting the brain is the:
, NIGHTIANGALE ANATOMY STUDY GUIDE TEST
FINAL EXAM 2025
Mandible
B. Maxilla
C. Cranium
D. Zygoma
Correct Answer: C
The longest bone in the body is the:
Tibia
B. Femur
C. Humerus
D. Radius
Correct Answer: B
The vertebral column is divided into how many regions?
3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
Correct Answer: C
The function of red bone marrow is to:
Store fat
B. Produce blood cells
C. Support joints
D. Absorb calcium
Correct Answer: B
Which joint allows the greatest range of motion?
