PAPER 2026 FULL SOLUTION VERIFIED
◉ Parenchymal divisions. Answer: Divisions within an organ that
perform its essential functions.
◉ Landmarks. Answer: Identifiable points of reference on or in the
body.
◉ Vasculature. Answer: The arrangement of blood vessels in an
organ or part of the body.
◉ Size and appearance. Answer: The dimensions and visual
characteristics of an organ or structure.
◉ Variants. Answer: Different forms or presentations of normal
anatomical structures.
◉ Anterior/superficial. Answer: Position towards the front or closer
to the top of the body.
◉ Posterior/deep. Answer: Position towards the back or closer to
the bottom of the body.
, ◉ Superior/cephalad. Answer: Position towards the head or upper
part of the body.
◉ Inferior/caudal. Answer: Position towards the feet or lower part
of the body.
◉ Medial. Answer: Position closer to the midline of the body.
◉ Lateral. Answer: Position farther away from the midline, towards
the sides of the body.
◉ Proximal. Answer: Position closer to the point of origin or
attachment.
◉ Distal. Answer: Position farther away from the point of origin or
attachment.
◉ Sagittal. Answer: A plane that divides the body into left and right
sections.
◉ Transverse. Answer: A plane that divides the body into upper and
lower sections.