Psychology - Answers The field with which social work has the most overlap
60% - Answers The percentage of therapy provided by social workers.
Social work (NASW) - Answers To enhance human well-being and help meet the basic human
needs of all people, with particular attention to the needs and empowerment of people who are
vulnerable, oppressed, and living in poverty. Fundamental to social work is attention to the
environmental forces that create, contribute to, and address problems in living.
To help people become empowered in order to optimize their abilities and quality of life. -
Answers Social work (global definition)
Mental health, physical health, and family/children's services - Answers Most common practice
settings for direct practice social workers.
A degree in social work - Answers NASW requirement for being a social worker
BSW - Answers Prepares for generalist practice
MSW - Answers Prepares for specialist or advanced generalist practice
Ph.D. or DSW - Answers Prepares for research, teaching, or advanced clinical practice
Religious institutions - Answers Origin of social work
"worthy" and "unworthy" - Answers Categories for those who were eligible or ineligible for charity
under the 1349 Statute of Laborers
The elderly and disabled - Answers Those who were considered "worthy" under the 1349 Statute
of Laborers
Henrician Poor Law of 1536 - Answers Developed regulations for the collection of tax revenue
for social welfare
The unemployable poor (monetary aid), the employable poor (work), and orphaned and
dependent children (apprenticeships) - Answers Categories for those who received social
services under the Elizabethan Poor Laws of 1601, along with what each category received
Protestant Work Ethic - Answers The idea that one should be self-sustaining through hard work
and not require assistance from others; often led to belief that social service programs were
immoral or unnecessary.
1657 - Answers Year of the founding of the first American social welfare agency and the first
almshouse
The end of the Civil War and increased immigration - Answers Causes of need for social
, workers in the late 19th century
Ida B. Wells-Barnett - Answers Early social worker who helped found the NAACP
Indoor relief - Answers The provision of services in an institution such as a workhouse or
asylum
Outdoor relief - Answers The provision of services in the community, outside the confines of an
institutional setting
Settlement House Movement - Answers Focused on serving the growing immigrant population,
proponents believed that social services must be provided by those immersed in the community
in need
Macro Practice - Answers Practice that focuses on improving environmental conditions
Charity Organization Society Movement - Answers Movement that focused on "friendly visiting",
giving advice on how to live a "good and moral life" rather than "handouts" to those living in
poverty
Progressive Era - Answers Early 1900s, a time of reform in women's rights, health car, social
services, education, political practices, occupational and consumer safety, child and social
welfare laws, environmental preservation, and immigration
Progressives - Answers Group, including Jane Addams, that gained recognition for their call to
establish a federal social welfare infrastructure
The New Deal Era - Answers 1930s, when President Franklin Delano Roosevelt instituted federal
programs to aid the one-third of Americans living in poverty
Social Security, Federal Emergency Relief Administration, Aid to Dependent Children (now TANF)
- Answers Programs begun under the New Deal
The average lifespan of 65 years - Answers Reason for instituting the Social Security retirement
age as 65
More people are beginning to draw from the Social Security system than are putting money into
it - Answers Reason for imbalance in Social Security funding
G.I. Bill - Answers Passed in 1944, provided college education to one million veterans
Department of Health, Education, and Welfare - Answers Cabinet department established in
1953 under Dwight D. Eisenhower
The Great Society - Answers Social reform established under the Lyndon B. Johnson
administration in 1964