The term personality comes from the Latin word persona, which means - Answers a theatrical
mask.
In Freudian theory, dreams are seen as - Answers wish fulfillments.
When carried to extremes, which of the following Freudian defense mechanisms can become
paranoid behavior? - Answers projection
Which of the following is an example of Sigmund Freud's notion of projection? - Answers I like
him fine, but, for some reason, he hates me.
Amy, an 18-month-old child, resorts to taking her baby sister's bottle even though she has
previously been weaned. This behavior illustrates which Freudian defense mechanism? -
Answers regression
Freud's notion of phylogenetic endowment refers to - Answers our ancestor's experiences that
we inherit and that form a part of our unconscious.
Freud's notion of the superego includes - Answers a conscience and an ego-ideal.
Which of the following is a Freudian term for a person who is characterized by compulsive
neatness, stubbornness, and miserliness? - Answers anal character
According to Sigmund Freud, whenever the ego is threatened by undesirable id impulses, it
protects itself by _____ those impulses; that is, it forces threatening feelings into the
unconscious. - Answers repressing
According to Sigmund Freud, which of the following is an important function of repression? -
Answers to protect a person against the pain of anxiety
Which of the following terms is defined as a defense mechanism whereby a person returns to
an earlier stage to protect the ego against anxiety? - Answers regression
According to Sigmund Freud, the aim of the destructive drive is - Answers self-destruction.
Tyler greatly admires his geometry teacher and tries to copy his mannerisms and lifestyle. This
is an example of which Freudian defense mechanism? - Answers introjection
According to Freud, which of these region(s) of the mind is (are) in contact with the external
world? - Answers ego
An extreme type of projection is _____, a mental disorder characterized by powerful delusions of
jealousy and persecution. - Answers paranoia
Which of the following terms is defined as a defense mechanism whereby people incorporate
, the positive qualities of another person into their ego? - Answers introjection
_____ is a condition characterized by the reception of sexual pleasure from suffering pain and
humiliation inflicted either by the self or by others. - Answers Masochism
Freud held that the pain of anxiety is most likely to result in - Answers defensive behavior.
Trained psychoanalysts can interpret dreams - Answers most accurately by asking the dreamer
for his or her associations to the material.?
Freudian slips are a product of - Answers preconscious and unconscious forces
Freud's three levels of mental life are - Answers unconscious, preconscious, conscious
According to Freud, the ego is - Answers partly conscious, partly preconscious, and partly
unconscious.
According to Sigmund Freud, which of the following statements is true about the superego? -
Answers It strives for perfection.
A man goes into a gay bar and initiates a fight with a homosexual man as a result of his own
unconscious homosexual impulses. This is an example of which Freudian defense mechanism?
- Answers projection
Freud's psychoanalysis rests on which two cornerstones? - Answers sex and aggression
Which of the following terms refers to an individual's need for sexual pleasure by inflicting pain
or humiliation? - Answers sadism
According to Freud, if someone is sarcastic they might have been over indulged or neglected in
this stage: - Answers Oral
Professor Berry used his dog as an example of which defense mechanism? - Answers reaction
formation because the dog wants to bite him but licks instead.
Erikson claimed that for most people, the longest stage of psychosocial development is -
Answers adulthood.
The antithesis of Erikson's generativity is - Answers stagnation
The core pathology of young adulthood, according to Erikson, is - Answers exclusivity.
A willingness and readiness to be a part of society and to transmit cultural values to the next
generation best describes Erikson's notion of - Answers procreativity.
Erikson's biological father - Answers was never known to Erikson.
Erikson contended that an elderly person's delight in a variety of different physical sensations