Questions and Answers | Latest
Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
What is the main purpose of the UK Parliament?
✔✔ To make laws, check the work of the government, and represent the people of the United
Kingdom.
Which building is the traditional meeting place of the UK Parliament?
✔✔ The Palace of Westminster in London.
What are the two main chambers of the UK Parliament?
✔✔ The House of Commons and the House of Lords.
Who leads debates in the House of Commons?
✔✔ The Speaker of the House of Commons.
What is the role of the House of Commons?
✔✔ To debate laws, approve taxes, and hold the government to account.
What is the role of the House of Lords?
✔✔ To review, amend, and suggest improvements to proposed laws.
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,Who can become a Member of Parliament (MP)?
✔✔ A person elected by voters in a constituency.
How often are UK general elections normally held?
✔✔ At least every five years.
What is a constituency?
✔✔ A defined geographical area represented by one MP.
Who is the head of the UK government?
✔✔ The Prime Minister.
How does a bill usually start its journey in Parliament?
✔✔ It is introduced for debate in either the House of Commons or the House of Lords.
What is a bill?
✔✔ A proposal for a new law or a change to an existing law.
When does a bill become an Act of Parliament?
✔✔ After being approved by both Houses and receiving Royal Assent.
What is Royal Assent?
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,✔✔ Formal approval of a bill by the Monarch.
Who appoints the Prime Minister?
✔✔ The Monarch, usually the leader of the majority party in the Commons.
What is Prime Minister’s Questions (PMQs)?
✔✔ A weekly session where MPs question the Prime Minister.
Why are committees important in Parliament?
✔✔ They examine laws and government actions in detail.
What is the main role of select committees?
✔✔ To scrutinise government departments and policies.
Can the House of Lords stop a law forever?
✔✔ No, it can delay and suggest changes but cannot block most laws permanently.
What does “holding the government to account” mean?
✔✔ Questioning and challenging government decisions and actions.
Who chooses the Speaker of the House of Commons?
✔✔ Members of the House of Commons.
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, Why does the Speaker remain politically neutral?
✔✔ To ensure fair and balanced debates.
What is the opposition in Parliament?
✔✔ The largest party not in government.
What is the role of the Leader of the Opposition?
✔✔ To challenge government policies and offer alternative ideas.
What is a manifesto?
✔✔ A document explaining a political party’s plans and policies.
How are taxes approved in the UK?
✔✔ By the House of Commons.
What happens during a parliamentary debate?
✔✔ MPs or Lords discuss and argue different viewpoints on an issue.
What is a division in Parliament?
✔✔ A formal vote on an issue.
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