(Computer Concepts / MIS) {IVY INFM 109}
Comprehensive Resource To Help You Ace 2026-2027
Includes Frequently Tested Questions With ELABORATED
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1. What is Web 2.0? How has the evolution of Web 2.0 affect how we interact
with the web? - ANSWER Web 2.0 is a new stage of the internet
exemplified by interactive websites that require little, or no, programming
knowledge. With the evolution of Web 2.0, almost everyone can can
interact with and publish anything they want online through the use of their
own personal social media page or blog.
2. Explain the difference between data, information, and knowledge. Give a
specific example to illustrate your discussion. - ANSWER Data is defined
as raw facts with no context or intent, information if the processed data
with context and purpose, and knowledge is the application of the
information to known facts or concepts.
- An example of data would be hammers in a store's inventory system. An
example of information would be, the store's inventory system shows them
that they had 8 hammers at the end of the previous day. An example of
knowledge would be, whoever is in charge of inventory at the store would
know they sold 3 hammers today, and may need to order more to restock.
,3. The following component performs the function of mathematical
calculations and is considered "the brain" of the computer: - ANSWER
Processor
4. This component is designed for long-term non-volatile data storage: -
ANSWER Hard Disk Drive
5. This component is designed for short-term volatile data storage: - ANSWER
Random Access Memory
6. This component interconnects all other components inside a computer: -
ANSWER Motherboard
7. Analog - ANSWER signals are continuous and can be represented by a
smooth wave pattern
8. Digital - ANSWER processes electronic signals into discrete values, of
which there can be two or more
9. CPU - ANSWER The brains of the computer.
10.Motherboard - ANSWER The primary circuit board in a computer.
, 11.Random Access Memory - ANSWER Volatile storage that is erased when
the power is removed.
12.Solid State Hard Drive - ANSWER Performs the same function as a hard
disk, namely long-term storage. Instead of spinning disks, the SSD uses flash
memory that incorporates EEPROM
13.Hard Disk Drive - ANSWER Slower permanent storage that uses spinning
platters and a read/write head.
14.Removal Media - ANSWER Often use a USB port to connect to a PC,
example include USB drive and removable hard drive.
15.Input Device - ANSWER Examples include touch screen, card reader, and
keyboard
16.Bluetooth - ANSWER Requires the two connecting devices to be paired.
17.Network Adaptor Card - ANSWER Expansion card to that enabled the
network connection. Usually referred to as NIC
18.IoT - ANSWER network of billions of devices, each with their own
unique network address