QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED
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Hierarchical organization in living organisms goes from lowest to highest in which
of the following statements:
a) Molecule; cell; organ; population; community
b) Organelle; organism; atoms; ecosystem
c) Cell; organ; tissue; species
d) Ecosystem; population; organism; cell
a) Molecule; cell; organ; population; community
Cell theory is one of the foundations of biology. Which of the following statements
is not consistent with this theory? a) All organisms are made up of more than one
cell
b) Cells arise from other cells through the process of cell
division
c) Cells carry genetic material passed to daughter cells during cellular division
d) Energy flow (metabolism and biochemistry) occurs within cells
d) Energy flow (metabolism and biochemistry) occurs within cells
,The method of reasoning that uses construction of general principles by careful
examination of many specific cases is called:
a) Deductive reasoning
b) Theoretical reasoning
c) Inductive reasoning
c) Inductive reasoning
In science when general principles are arrived at from the examination of specific
hypotheses (cases), it is called:
a) Inductive reasoning
b) Deductive reasoning
c) Theory
d) Controlled testing
b) Deductive reasoning
A suggested explanation that might be true and is subject to testing by further
observations is a(n):
a) Experiment
b) Generality
c) Hypothesis
d) Theory
c) Hypothesis
,To be valid, an experiment must not include:
a) A control
b) Only one variable
c) More than one variable
c) More than one variable
Biological order can be seen in a _________ organization, from the level of highly
structured organic molecules in the cells to the highest level of populations and
communities in biomes and biosphere
a) Haphazard
b) Perfect
c) Hierarchical
d) Evolutionary
c) Hierarchical
Experiments are carried out to test the hypothesis by changing one variable at a
time and including a(n) _______ condition in which the variable is unaltered
a) Experimental
b) Control
c) Altered
, d) Stable
b) Control
After making care observations, scientists construct a(n):
a) Hypothesis
b) Experiment
c) Conclusion
d) Data set
a) Hypothesis
Hypotheses which are consistent with the results of experimental testing are:
a) Accepted as scientific principles
b) Accepted without further question
c) Conditionally accepted
d) Rejected
c) Conditionally accepted
The scientific process involves:
a) The acceptance of the hypothesis
b) Rejection of the hypothesis that is inconsistent with the