QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
- 1. Massage is defined as - CORRECT ANSWERS "A
systematic and scientific manipulation of soft tissue and superficial
tissue". (Chapter 452-1)
2. The basic unit of structure of all living things is the - CORRECT
ANSWERS Cell
3. Relative constancy refers to - CORRECT ANSWERS
Homeostasis
4. The brain and spinal cord are in the - CORRECT ANSWERS
Dorsal cavity (ex: fish, dorsal fin)
5. The Mediastinum is - CORRECT ANSWERS a) between
the right and left pleural cavity b) in the thoracic cavity
c) contains the heart and trachea
(d) All of the above
6. Which plane divides the body into anterior and posterior portions -
CORRECT ANSWERS Coronal or Frontal.
7. What burn classification do blisters form - CORRECT ANSWERS
2nd degree
,8. Which are not functions of the skeletal system - CORRECT
ANSWERS Posture
9. The primary functions of the muscles are - CORRECT ANSWERS
Heat, movement, posture
10. Abduction is - CORRECT ANSWERS Away from the
midline of the body
11. Glands that secrete their products into the ducts are called
_____________glands. - CORRECT ANSWERS Exocrine
12. Glands that secrete their products into the bloodstream are -
CORRECT ANSWERS Endocrine
13. The primary function of the red blood cells is - CORRECT
ANSWERS Transport of gases
14. Blood is composed of - CORRECT ANSWERS Plasma,
RBCs, WBCs, platelets
15. The universal blood donor is "O" whereas the universal recipient
is - CORRECT ANSWERS "AB".
16. The two systems responsible for gas exchange are - CORRECT
ANSWERS Respiratory and cardiovascular
,17. The structure where the gas exchange takes place is the -
CORRECT ANSWERS Alveolus (located in the lung)
18. The sequential order for passage of air expiration is - CORRECT
ANSWERS Bronchi, trachea, larynx, pharynx
19. Carbohydrate digestion is accomplished by the following enzymes
- CORRECT ANSWERS a) amylase
b) maltase
c) sucrase
(d) ALL OF THE ABOVE
20. The functional unit of the kidney is - CORRECT ANSWERS
Nephron
21. The term that describes the reclining (face up) position is -
CORRECT ANSWERS Supine
22. The humerus articulates with the - CORRECT ANSWERS
Ulna
23. The four types of tissue are - CORRECT ANSWERS
CMEN- connective, muscle, epithelial, nervous
, 24. Anatomy is - CORRECT ANSWERS The study of the
structure of all living things
25. The anatomical position is - CORRECT ANSWERS Body
erect, arms at side, palms forward
26. A sagittal plane - CORRECT ANSWERS Divides the body
between right and left (Coronal/frontal = anterior and posterior,
Transverse = upper and lower)
27. The body's most important function is - CORRECT ANSWERS
Survival
28. What separates the Thoracic and Abdominopelvic cavities -
CORRECT ANSWERS Diaphram
29. The axial skeleton contains these bones - CORRECT ANSWERS
Head and spine REMEMBER (Axial skeleton = Skull - head,
face, ear. Thoracic - ribs, sternum. Spinal - verterbrae. Hyoid -
[floating bone, supports tongue] (Appendicular skeleton = Shoulder -
scapular, clavicle,Arms,Hip bones - ilium, ischium, pubic ,Legs)
30. What connects muscles to bones - CORRECT ANSWERS
Tendons
31. To sedate a client, which of the following is indicated -
CORRECT ANSWERS a) slow movement