Questions And Correct Answers (Verified Answers)
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1. Which of the following is the primary purpose of embalming?
A. To prevent odor during viewing
B. To disinfect, preserve, and restore the body
C. To prepare for cremation
D. To improve cosmetic appearance only
Answer: B
Embalming serves three purposes: disinfection, preservation, and restoration of
a natural appearance.
2. The legal right to control the disposition of a body typically belongs first to:
A. The funeral director
B. The surviving spouse
C. The eldest child
D. The parents
Answer: B
Texas law grants the right of disposition primarily to the surviving spouse, unless
waived or unavailable.
3. Which embalming chemical is most responsible for preservation?
,A. Humectant
B. Dyes
C. Formaldehyde
D. Surfactant
Answer: C
Formaldehyde is the primary preservative, cross-linking proteins to prevent
decomposition.
4. The term “agonal period” refers to:
A. The embalming process
B. The period after embalming
C. The time immediately before death
D. The time immediately after death
Answer: C
The agonal period is the physiological process just before death, impacting
postmortem changes.
5. Which type of embalming is performed through direct injection into the
tissues?
A. Cavity embalming
B. Hypodermic embalming
C. Arterial embalming
D. Surface embalming
Answer: B
Hypodermic embalming targets specific areas by injecting embalming chemicals
directly into tissues.
6. Which of the following is NOT a postmortem physical change?
, A. Algor mortis
B. Rigor mortis
C. Decomposition
D. Livor mortis
Answer: C
Decomposition is a chemical postmortem change, while algor, rigor, and livor
mortis are physical changes.
7. Rigor mortis usually appears within:
A. 1 hour after death
B. 2–6 hours after death
C. 12–24 hours after death
D. 36 hours after death
Answer: B
Rigor mortis typically develops between 2–6 hours after death and peaks around
12 hours.
8. Which Texas agency regulates embalmer licensing?
A. Department of Health Services
B. Texas State Bar
C. Texas Funeral Service Commission (TFSC)
D. Department of Licensing and Regulation
Answer: C
The TFSC oversees licensing and regulation of embalmers and funeral directors
in Texas.
9. Which of the following best describes “cavity embalming”?