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Name the bisphosphonate anti resorptive medications: - answer -;alendronate (fosamax)
risedronate (actonel)
ibandronate (boniva)
zoledronic acid (reclast
name the non bisphosphonate anti resorptive meds - answer -;estrogen therapy
raloxifene (evista
denosumabb (prolial)
osteoporosis in a child is characterized as ___ when there is no identifiable cause - answer -;idiopathic
the drug used for treatment of men with primary or hypogonadal osteoporosis who are at high risk for
fracture is: - answer -;teripartide (forteo)
men age 50 and over require ___mg of calcium daily - answer -;1200
reasons to consider bone density testing in men include___ - answer -;a fracture after the age of 50
to monitor the effect of treatment on bone loss
not receiving treatment for bone loss although treatment is indicated
,in men the diagnosis of osteoporosis is often not made until a fracture occurs
true/false - answer -;true
men who sustain a hip fracture are more likely than women to die from complications.
true/false - answer -;true
hormone deprivation therapy in men which has been found to have a strong link with osteoporosis is
typically a treatment of: - answer -;prostate cancer
a disorder causing too much calcium to be lost through the urine, making calcium unavailable for bone
building is known as: - answer -;hypercalciuria
the most common causes of secondary osteoporosis in men is related to all of the following except: -
answer -;hypocalciuria
doses of 7.5 mg/day of ___ can completely shut off formation of new bone, while the loss of older bone
continues at a faster rate than normal. - answer -;prednisone
extended lactation and multiple pregnancies are strongly associated with subsequent osteoporosis
related to hormones that affect calcium absorption. - answer -;false
Weight loss of ___% or more in older women increases risk for hip fracture. - answer -;10
The US Surgeon General recommends a minimum of ___ min of moderate intensity physical activity
most, if not all, days of the week. - answer -;30
diets with an increase of ___-rich foods may reduce the need for calcium to be withdrawn from the
skeleton - answer -;potassium
The recommend calcium dose for individuals age 19-50 is ___mg/day - answer -;1000
, The most critical period for bone health is during ___ - answer -;adolescence
gastrointestinal disturbances with some severe reactions have been reported in patients taking ___ for
the treatment of osteoporosis. - answer -;bisphosphonates
recent findings have linked ___ therapy to increased incidence of heart attack and stroke and physicians
frequently reconsider its use in the treatment of osteoporosis - answer -;estrogen
The risk for vertebral and non vertebral fractures has been proven to be reduced by ___ after one year
of treatment. - answer -;Bisphosphaonate
The distance the technologist should stand or sit from the x-ray tube when preforming DXA scans is
___ft - answer -;3 ft
Osteoporosis is diagnosed when BMD is: - answer -;2.5 SD or more below that of a young-normal adult
Recommended frequency of BMD testing states that at least ___ months must have passed since the
month of the last measurement except in specific situations - answer -;23
the NOF recommends BMD testing of: - answer -;postmenopausal women age 65 and older and me age
70 and older
if the BMD measurement by central DXA of the lumbar spine or the femoral neck cannot be obtained,
the NOF recommends BMD measurement by DXA at the on third (33%): - answer -;radius site
the final carpal bone to ossify by 9 yr old is: - answer -;pisiform. it is a large sesamoid bone and is the
last to ossify
the type of vertebral deformity caused by vascular insufficiency during fetal development and may
affect more than one vertebrae is: - answer -;hypoplasia