APEA 3P\ Study Guide Exam Test Bank Overview Exam 2026 -
2027 Northern Kentucky University NEWEST VERSION WITH
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS \VERIFIED 100% GRADED A+
Visual acuity test
A test that measures the clarity of vision, noted as 20/30 in the left eye and 20/40
in the right eye using the Snellen eye chart.
Munchausen Syndrome By Proxy
A caregiver making up or causing an illness or injury in a person under his or her
care.
Symptoms of depression
A side effect of medications that affect neurotransmitters such as serotonin and
norepinephrine.
Dark raised lesion
A lesion that is asymmetric with an irregular border, potentially indicating
melanoma.
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Pitting periorbital edema
Dull puffiness of the eyes, suggestive of conditions like nephrotic syndrome or
myxedema.
Myxedema
A deposition of mucopolysaccharides in the dermis, commonly found in patients
with advanced hypothyroidism.
Prophylactic medication for migraines
Amitriptyline (Elavil), a tricyclic antidepressant used off-label for migraine
prevention.
Tinea capitis
A fungal infection of the scalp characterized by areas of scaling and round
patches of alopecia.
Combined hormonal contraceptive contraindications
Contraindicated in women older than 45, breastfeeding, smoking, hypertension,
diabetes, or history of stroke.
Bloody spontaneous discharge from nipple
Indicates the need for further evaluation, potentially due to intraductal
papilloma.
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Intraductal papilloma
A solitary lesion usually smaller than 1 cm located in large lactiferous sinuses or
ducts, often associated with bleeding.
Amitriptyline (Elavil)
A tricyclic antidepressant considered for off-label use in the prophylactic
treatment of migraines.
Sumatriptan (Imitrex)
A triptan medication used to abort migraine attacks.
Nephrotic syndrome
A kidney disorder characterized by proteinuria, low blood protein levels, high
cholesterol, and swelling.
Cushing syndrome
A condition caused by excessive cortisol, leading to symptoms like weight gain
and skin changes.
Alopecia areata
An autoimmune condition resulting in hair loss in patches.
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Propanolol (Inderal)
A beta-blocker that can be used as a prophylactic treatment for migraines.
Dihydroergotamine (DHE)
A medication used for treating migraines, often administered via injection.
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
A chronic condition affecting the way the body processes blood sugar (glucose).
Obesity
A condition characterized by excessive body fat, often measured by body mass
index (BMI).
Sedentary lifestyle
A lifestyle characterized by a lack of physical activity.
Fibroadenoma
A benign breast tumor that can cause breast pain or tenderness.
Polycystic breast disease
A condition characterized by multiple cysts in the breast tissue.
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