aboutj8pharmacology.j8Whenj8describingj8thisj8topic,j8thej8instructorj8wouldj8focusj8thej8di
scussionj8onj8whichj8ofj8thej8followingj8asj8anj8essentialj8aspect?
A) Drugj8name
B) Drugj8class
C) Drugj8action
D) Drugj8sourc
ej8Ans:j 8 Cj8Feedb
ack:
Pharmacologyj8isj8thej8studyj8ofj8drugsj8andj8theirj8actionj8onj8livingj8organisms.j8Thus,j8a
nj8essentialj8aspectj8ofj8pharmacologyj8isj8drugj8action.j8Anj8understandingj8ofj8thej8drugj8n
ame,j8drugj8class,j8andj8drugj8sourcej8isj8important,j8butj8thej8mostj8criticalj8aspectj8relatedj
8toj8pharmacologyj8isj8howj8thej8drugj8actsj8inj8thej8body.
2. Aj8nursingj8studentj8isj8preparingj8toj8administerj8aj8prescribedj8drugj8toj8aj8patient.j8Thej8st
udentj8reviewsj8informationj8aboutj8thej8drugj8andj8itsj8actions.j8Whichj8ofj8thej8followingj8
wouldj8bej8thej8bestj8choicej8forj8obtainingj8thisj8information?j8Selectj8allj8thatj8apply.
A) Nursingj8instructor
B) Nursej8assignedj8toj8thej8patient
C) Clinicalj8drugj8reference
D) Prescribingj8healthj8carej8provider
E) Clinicalj8pharmacis
tj8Ans:j 8 C,j8E
Feedback:
Althoughj8thej8nursingj8studentj8canj8askj8thej8nursingj8instructor,j8thej8nursej8assignedj8toj
8thej8patient,j8andj8thej8prescribingj8healthj8carej8providerj8forj8informationj8aboutj8thej8dru
g,j8thej8bestj8choicesj8forj8drugj8informationj8wouldj8includej8anj8appropriatej8drugj8referen
cej8andj8thej8clinicalj8pharmacist.
3. Whenj8describingj8thej8variousj8typesj8ofj8medicationsj8toj8aj8groupj8ofj8nursingj8stude
nts,j8aj8nursingj8instructorj8wouldj8identifyj8whichj8ofj8thej8followingj8asj8aj8sourcej8f
orj8derivingj8medications?j8Selectj8allj8thatj8apply.
A) Plants
B) Syntheticj8sources
C) Mold
D) Minerals
E) Animalsj 8 An
s:j 8 A,j8B,j8C,j8D,j8E
Feedback:
Medicationsj8arej8derivedj8fromj8naturalj8sources,j8forj8example,j8plants,j8molds,j8minerals,j
8andj8animals,j8asj8wellj8asj8createdj8syntheticallyj8inj8aj8laboratory.
Pagej 8 1
,4. Whichj8ofj8thej8followingj8namesj8mayj8bej8assignedj8toj8aj8drugj8duringj8thej8proc
essj8ofj8development?j8Selectj8allj8thatj8apply.
A) Chemicalj8name
B) Officialj8name
C) Pharmacologicj8name
D) Tradej8name
E) Nonproprietaryj8nam
ej8Ans:j 8 A,j8B,j8D,j8E
Feedback:
Throughoutj8thej8processj8ofj8development,j8drugsj8mayj8havej8severalj8namesj8assignedj8t
oj8themj8includingj8aj8chemicalj8name,j8aj8genericj8(nonproprietary)j8name,j8anj8officialj8na
me,j8andj8aj8tradej8orj8brandj8name.
5. Aj8drugj8mayj8bej8classifiedj8byj8whichj8ofj8thej8following?j8Selectj8allj8thatj8apply.
A) Thej8chemicalj8typej8ofj8thej8drug'sj8activej8ingredient
B) Thej8wayj8thej8drugj8isj8usedj8toj8treatj8aj8specificj8condition
C) Thej8genericj8namej8ofj8thej8drug
D) Thej8tradej8namej8ofj8thej8drug
E) Thej8nonproprietaryj8namej8ofj8thej8dr
ugj8Ans:j 8 A,j8B
Feedback:
Aj8drugj8mayj8bej8classifiedj8byj8thej8chemicalj8typej8ofj8thej8activej8ingredientj8orj8byj8thej8
wayj8itj8isj8usedj8toj8treatj8aj8particularj8condition.j8Generic,j8trade,j8andj8nonproprietaryj8re
ferj8toj8howj8aj8drugj8isj8named.
6. Aj8groupj8ofj8nursingj8studentsj8arej8reviewingj8informationj8aboutj8thej8processj8ofj8dr
ugj8developmentj8inj8thej8Unitedj8States.j8Thej8studentsj8demonstratej8understandingj8o
fj8thisj8processj8whenj8theyj8identifyj8thatj8whichj8ofj8thej8followingj8categoriesj8arej8assi
gnedj8byj8thej8Foodj8andj8Drugj8Administrationj8toj8newlyj8approvedj8drugs?j8Selectj8al
lj8thatj8apply.
A) Metabolite
B) Noncontrolledj8substance
C) Prescription
D) Nonprescription
E) Controlledj8substanc
ej8Ans:j 8 C,j8D,j8E
Feedback:
Oncej8drugsj8arej8approvedj8forj8use,j8thej8FDAj8assignsj8thej8drugj8toj8onej8ofj8thej8follow
ingj8categories:j8prescription,j8nonprescription,j8orj8controlledj8substance.j8Metabolitej8ref
ersj8toj8thej8inactivej8formj8ofj8thej8drug.j8Noncontrolledj8substancej8isj8aj8termj8thatj8isj8no
tj8used.
Pagej 8 2
,7. Whichj8ofj8thej8followingj8wouldj8bej8mostj8importantj8forj8thej8nursej8toj8doj8toj8ensurej8t
hej8safej8usej8ofj8prescriptionj8drugsj8inj8thej8institutionalj8setting?j8Selectj8allj8thatj8appl
y.
A) Administeringj8drugs
B) Monitoringj8clientsj8forj8drugj8effects
C) Prescribingj8drugs
D) Evaluatingj8clientsj8forj8toxicj8effects
E) Educatingj8clients/caregiversj8aboutj8drug
sj8Ans:j 8 A,j8B,j8D,j8E
Feedback:
Inj8thej8institutionalj8setting,j8thej8nurse'sj8rolej8toj8ensurej8safej8usej8ofj8prescriptionj8drugs
j8includesj8administeringj8drugs,j8monitoringj8drugj8effects,j8evaluatingj8forj8toxicj8effects,j8
andj8educatingj8clientsj8andj8caregiversj8aboutj8drugs.
8. Thej8nursej8isj8helpingj8aj8clientj8reviewj8aj8prescriptionj8fromj8thej8healthj8carej8provider.j
8Whenj8examiningj8thej8prescription,j8whichj8ofj8thej8followingj8wouldj8thej8nursej8expec
tj8toj8findj8documented?j8Selectj8allj8thatj8apply.
A) Namej8ofj8thej8drug
B) Dosagej8ofj8thej8drug
C) Routej8ofj8drugj8administration
D) Timesj8ofj8drugj8administration
E) Licensedj8prescriber'sj8signatur
ej8Ans:j 8 A,j8B,j8C,j8D,j8E
Feedback:
Thej8prescriptionj8mustj8containj8thej8client'sj8name,j8thej8namej8ofj8thej8drug,j8thej8dosage,j
8thej8methodj8andj8timesj8ofj8administration,j8andj8thej8signaturej8ofj8thej8licensedj8healthj8
carej8providerj8prescribingj8thej8drug.
9. Afterj8teachingj8aj8groupj8ofj8nursingj8studentsj8aboutj8nonprescriptionj8drugs,j8thej8nursi
ngj8instructorj8determinesj8thatj8thej8teachingj8wasj8successfulj8whenj8thej8studentsj8identi
fyj8whichj8ofj8thej8following?j8Selectj8allj8thatj8apply.
A) Theyj8requirej8aj8licensedj8healthj8carej8provider'sj8signature.
B) Theyj8arej8referredj8toj8asj8over-the-counterj8drugs.
C) Theyj8canj8bej8takenj8withoutj8riskj8toj8thej8client.
D) Theyj8havej8certainj8labelingj8requirements.
E) Theyj8shouldj8bej8takenj8onlyj8asj8directedj8onj8thej8la
bel.j8Ans:j 8 B,j8D,j8E
Feedback:
Nonprescriptionj8drugsj8arej8oftenj8referredj8toj8asj8over-the-
counterj8(OTC)j8drugs.j8Theyj8doj8notj8requirej8aj8prescriptionj8(aj8licensedj8healthj8carej8p
rovider'sj8signature)j8butj8doj8notj8comej8withoutj8riskj8toj8thej8client.j8Thej8federalj8govern
mentj8hasj8imposedj8labelingj8requirementsj8ofj8OTCj8drugsj8andj8theyj8shouldj8onlyj8bej8ta
kenj8asj8directedj8onj8thej8labelj8unlessj8underj8thej8supervisionj8ofj8aj8healthj8carej8provide
r.
Pagej 8 3
, 10. Aj8nursingj8studentj8isj8reviewingj8informationj8aboutj8thej8Controlledj8Substancesj8Ac
tj8ofj81970.j8Thej8studentj8wouldj8expectj8toj8findj8whichj8ofj8thej8followingj8asj8beingj8re
gulatedj8forj8drugsj8classifiedj8asj8controlledj8substances?j8Selectj8allj8thatj8apply.
A) Manufacturing
B) Elimination
C) Distribution
D) Formulation
E) Dispensing
j8Ans:j 8 A,j8C,j8E
Feedback:
Thej8Controlledj8Substancesj8Actj8ofj81970j8regulatesj8thej8manufacture,j8distribution,j8an
dj8dispensingj8ofj8drugsj8classifiedj8asj8controlledj8substances.j8Eliminationj8refersj8toj8thej
8excretionj8ofj8drugsj8fromj8thej8body,j8aj8pharmacokineticj8activity.j8Thej8actj8doesj8notj8ad
dressj8formulationj8ofj8thej8drug.
11. Whenj8reviewingj8informationj8aboutj8thej8Orphanj8Drugj8Program,j8whichj8ofj8thej8follo
wingj8wouldj8thej8nursej8expectj8toj8find?j8Selectj8allj8thatj8apply.
A) Thej8programj8encouragesj8thej8developmentj8andj8marketingj8ofj8productsj8toj8treat
j8rarej8diseases.
B) Thej8programj8grantsj8provisionalj8approvalj8withj8aj8writtenj8commitmentj8fro
mj8thej8drugj8companyj8toj8formallyj8demonstratej8clientj8benefits.
C) Thej8programj8providesj8forj8incentives,j8suchj8asj8researchj8grants,j8protocolj8assist
ance,j8andj8specialj8taxj8credits,j8toj8developj8productsj8toj8treatj8rarej8diseases.
D) Thej8programj8grantsj87j8yearsj8ofj8exclusivej8marketingj8rightsj8toj8thej8manufactu
rerj8ifj8approved.
E) Thej8programj8acceleratesj8approvalj8ofj8drugsj8basedj8onj8preliminaryj8evidencej8b
eforej8formalj8demonstrationj8ofj8clientj8benefits.
Ans:j 8 A,j8C,j8D
Feedback:
Thej8Orphanj8Drugj8Programj8encouragesj8thej8developmentj8andj8marketingj8ofj8productsj
8usedj8toj8treatj8rarej8diseases.j8Thej8programj8providesj8incentivesj8toj8encouragej8manufa
cturersj8toj8developj8orphanj8drugs,j8andj8ifj8approved,j8thej8manufacturerj8hasj87j8yearsj8of
j8exclusivej8marketingj8rights.j8Acceleratedj8programsj8involvej8provisionalj8approvalj8an
dj8approvalj8basedj8onj8preliminaryj8evidence.
Pagej 8 4