PSYCHOLOGY 101 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST 2026
Which neurotransmitter is most associated with mood regulation and depression?
A. Dopamine
B. Serotonin
C. Acetylcholine
D. GABA
Answer: B. Serotonin
The minimum amount of stimulus energy required for detection is called:
A. Absolute threshold
B. Difference threshold
C. Sensory adaptation
D. Signal detection
Answer: A. Absolute threshold
. Which theory explains color vision in terms of three types of cones?
A. Opponent-process theory
B. Trichromatic theory
C. Gate-control theory
D. Dual coding theory
Answer: B. Trichromatic theory
Classical conditioning was first studied by:
A. B.F. Skinner
B. Ivan Pavlov
C. John Watson
D. Albert Bandura
Answer: B. Ivan Pavlov
In classical conditioning, the stimulus that naturally triggers a response is called:
A. Neutral stimulus
B. Unconditioned stimulus
C. Conditioned stimulus
D. Reinforcer
Answer: B. Unconditioned stimulus
Operant conditioning is associated with:
A. Ivan Pavlov
B. Carl Rogers
C. B.F. Skinner
D. Jean Piaget
Answer: C. B.F. Skinner
Who is considered the father of modern psychology?
A. Sigmund Freud
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,PSYCHOLOGY 101 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST 2026
B. Wilhelm Wundt
C. William James
D. B.F. Skinner
Answer: B. Wilhelm Wundt
The approach that focuses on observable behaviors is called:
A. Cognitive psychology
B. Behaviorism
C. Humanistic psychology
D. Psychoanalysis
Answer: B. Behaviorism
Which research method involves manipulating variables to determine cause-and-effect
relationships?
A. Case study
B. Survey
C. Experiment
D. Naturalistic observation
Answer: C. Experiment
Who developed the first psychological laboratory in 1879?
A. William James
B. Sigmund Freud
C. Wilhelm Wundt
D. Carl Rogers
Answer: C. Wilhelm Wundt
Which part of a neuron receives messages from other cells?
A. Axon
B. Dendrites
C. Synapse
D. Soma
Answer: B. Dendrites
Which lobe of the brain is responsible for reasoning, planning, and problem solving?
A. Parietal
B. Temporal
C. Frontal
D. Occipital
Answer: C. Frontal
The brain’s ability to change due to experience is called:
A. Neurogenesis
B. Plasticity
C. Synaptic pruning
2|Page
, PSYCHOLOGY 101 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST 2026
D. Reflexivity
Answer: B. Plasticity
Observational learning is also known as:
A. Modeling
B. Conditioning
C. Habituation
D. Extinction
Answer: A. Modeling
Bandura’s Bobo doll experiment demonstrated:
A. Classical conditioning
B. Observational learning
C. Operant conditioning
D. Latent learning
Answer: B. Observational learning
The process of retaining information over time is called:
A. Encoding
B. Storage
C. Retrieval
D. Chunking
Answer: B. Storage
Short-term memory can hold about:
A. 3 items
B. 5 items
C. 7 ± 2 items
D. 15 items
Answer: C. 7 ± 2 items
The inability to form new memories after brain damage is:
A. Retrograde amnesia
B. Anterograde amnesia
C. Repression
D. Decay
Answer: B. Anterograde amnesia
The mental process of forming judgments and making decisions is:
A. Cognition
B. Perception
C. Sensation
D. Emotion
Answer: A. Cognition
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CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST 2026
Which neurotransmitter is most associated with mood regulation and depression?
A. Dopamine
B. Serotonin
C. Acetylcholine
D. GABA
Answer: B. Serotonin
The minimum amount of stimulus energy required for detection is called:
A. Absolute threshold
B. Difference threshold
C. Sensory adaptation
D. Signal detection
Answer: A. Absolute threshold
. Which theory explains color vision in terms of three types of cones?
A. Opponent-process theory
B. Trichromatic theory
C. Gate-control theory
D. Dual coding theory
Answer: B. Trichromatic theory
Classical conditioning was first studied by:
A. B.F. Skinner
B. Ivan Pavlov
C. John Watson
D. Albert Bandura
Answer: B. Ivan Pavlov
In classical conditioning, the stimulus that naturally triggers a response is called:
A. Neutral stimulus
B. Unconditioned stimulus
C. Conditioned stimulus
D. Reinforcer
Answer: B. Unconditioned stimulus
Operant conditioning is associated with:
A. Ivan Pavlov
B. Carl Rogers
C. B.F. Skinner
D. Jean Piaget
Answer: C. B.F. Skinner
Who is considered the father of modern psychology?
A. Sigmund Freud
1|Page
,PSYCHOLOGY 101 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST 2026
B. Wilhelm Wundt
C. William James
D. B.F. Skinner
Answer: B. Wilhelm Wundt
The approach that focuses on observable behaviors is called:
A. Cognitive psychology
B. Behaviorism
C. Humanistic psychology
D. Psychoanalysis
Answer: B. Behaviorism
Which research method involves manipulating variables to determine cause-and-effect
relationships?
A. Case study
B. Survey
C. Experiment
D. Naturalistic observation
Answer: C. Experiment
Who developed the first psychological laboratory in 1879?
A. William James
B. Sigmund Freud
C. Wilhelm Wundt
D. Carl Rogers
Answer: C. Wilhelm Wundt
Which part of a neuron receives messages from other cells?
A. Axon
B. Dendrites
C. Synapse
D. Soma
Answer: B. Dendrites
Which lobe of the brain is responsible for reasoning, planning, and problem solving?
A. Parietal
B. Temporal
C. Frontal
D. Occipital
Answer: C. Frontal
The brain’s ability to change due to experience is called:
A. Neurogenesis
B. Plasticity
C. Synaptic pruning
2|Page
, PSYCHOLOGY 101 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST 2026
D. Reflexivity
Answer: B. Plasticity
Observational learning is also known as:
A. Modeling
B. Conditioning
C. Habituation
D. Extinction
Answer: A. Modeling
Bandura’s Bobo doll experiment demonstrated:
A. Classical conditioning
B. Observational learning
C. Operant conditioning
D. Latent learning
Answer: B. Observational learning
The process of retaining information over time is called:
A. Encoding
B. Storage
C. Retrieval
D. Chunking
Answer: B. Storage
Short-term memory can hold about:
A. 3 items
B. 5 items
C. 7 ± 2 items
D. 15 items
Answer: C. 7 ± 2 items
The inability to form new memories after brain damage is:
A. Retrograde amnesia
B. Anterograde amnesia
C. Repression
D. Decay
Answer: B. Anterograde amnesia
The mental process of forming judgments and making decisions is:
A. Cognition
B. Perception
C. Sensation
D. Emotion
Answer: A. Cognition
3|Page
