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1. The primary goal of mosquito control programs is to:
A. Eliminate all insects
B. Improve crop yields
C. Reduce nuisance and disease transmission
D. Increase biodiversity
Answer: C
Rationale: Mosquito control focuses on reducing mosquito
populations to minimize public health risks and nuisance, not
total insect eradication.
2. Which mosquito life stage is aquatic?
A. Adult
B. Pupa
C. Egg
D. Larva
Answer: D
Rationale: Larvae live and develop in water, making them a
primary target for control measures.
3. Which disease is commonly transmitted by mosquitoes?
A. Lyme disease
B. Malaria
C. Plague
, D. Rabies
Answer: B
Rationale: Malaria is a well-known mosquito-borne disease
transmitted by Anopheles species.
4. The most effective long-term mosquito control strategy is:
A. Adulticiding only
B. Integrated Mosquito Management (IMM)
C. Fogging daily
D. Public complaints response
Answer: B
Rationale: IMM combines surveillance, source reduction,
larviciding, and adult control for sustainable results.
5. Which mosquito species is a primary vector for dengue?
A. Culex pipiens
B. Anopheles gambiae
C. Aedes aegypti
D. Mansonia titillans
Answer: C
Rationale: Aedes aegypti is the main vector for dengue, Zika,
and chikungunya viruses.
6. Standing water should ideally be eliminated within:
A. 24 hours
B. 3–5 days
C. 7–10 days
D. 14 days
Answer: B
Rationale: Mosquitoes can complete larval development in as
little as 3–5 days.
, 7. Larvicides are most effective when applied:
A. After adult emergence
B. Before eggs are laid
C. During larval stages
D. Only at night
Answer: C
Rationale: Larvicides specifically target immature mosquito
stages in water.
8. Which method reduces mosquito breeding sites?
A. ULV spraying
B. Source reduction
C. Adult trapping
D. Light traps
Answer: B
Rationale: Source reduction eliminates or modifies habitats
where mosquitoes lay eggs.
9. Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (Bti) is an example of:
A. Chemical adulticide
B. Growth regulator
C. Biological larvicide
D. Repellent
Answer: C
Rationale: Bti is a biological control agent that targets mosquito
larvae.
10. Which personal protective equipment is most important
during pesticide application?
A. Sunglasses
B. Respirator
C. Wristwatch