2
EMT FINAL JB Learning Exam with precise detailed answers
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A critical incident stress debriefing should be conducted no longer than ________ hours
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following the incident. - ✔✔72 || || || ||
Which of the following skills or interventions is included at every level of prehospital emergency
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
training? - ✔✔AED || ||
As an EMT, it is important to remember that the signs and symptoms of cumulative stress: -
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
✔✔may not be present or obvious at all times || || || || || || || ||
The patient care report (PCR) ensures: - ✔✔continuity of care
|| || || || || || || || ||
Which of the following scenarios does NOT involve the administration of ALS?
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A. a 53-year-old patient who is given glucagon for significant hypoglycemia Incorrect
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B. a 64-year-old cardiac arrest patient who is defibrillated with an automated external
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defibrillator (AED) Correct || || ||
|| C. a 48-year-old patient whose airway is secured with a multilumen device Incorrect
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
D. a 61-year-old trauma patient whose chest is decompressed with a needle Incorrect - ✔✔B. a
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64-year-old cardiac arrest patient who is defibrillated with an automated external defibrillator
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(AED)
A patient's refusal for EMS treatment and/or transport must be: - ✔✔an informed refusal
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
Which of the following MOST accurately defines negligence? - ✔✔deviation from the standard
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
of care that may result in further injury
|| || || || || || ||
Which of the following scenarios MOST accurately depicts abandonment? - ✔✔A paramedic
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
transfers patient care to an EMT || || || || ||
,2
While assisting an advanced life support (ALS) ambulance crew, you are accidentally stuck with
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an IV needle. You should: - ✔✔report the incident to your supervisor after the call
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
A positive TB skin test indicates that: - ✔✔. you have been exposed to the disease.
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
Communicating with hearing-impaired patients can be facilitated by doing all of the following, || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
EXCEPT: - ✔✔. elevating the tone of your voice and exaggerating word pronunciation.
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
When relaying patient information via radio, communications should be: - ✔✔. brief and easily
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
understood.
f an action or procedure that was performed on a patient is not recorded on the written report: -
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
✔✔it was not performed in the eyes of the law.
|| || || || || || || || ||
Maintaining the chain of evidence at the scene of a crime should include: - ✔✔not cutting || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
through holes in clothing that were caused by weapons
|| || || || || || || ||
When you begin an oral report, you should state the patient's age, sex, and: - ✔✔chief complaint.
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
The person who is responsible for authorizing EMTs to perform emergency medical care in the
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
field is the: - ✔✔medical director.
|| || || || ||
Two-way communication that requires the EMT to "push to talk" and "release to listen" describes
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
what mode of communication? - ✔✔. simplex
|| || || || || ||
According to Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations, an employer
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
must: - ✔✔offer a workplace environment that reduces the risk for exposure.
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
which of the following errors is an example of a knowledge-based failure?
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
, 2
An EMT gives the correct drug to a patient, although his protocols clearly state that he is not
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
authorized to do so. || || || ||
B. Due to an improperly applied cervical collar, a patient's spinal injury is aggravated and he is
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
permanently disabled. || ||
C. An EMT administers the wrong drug to a patient because she did not know the pertinent
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
information about the drug. || || || ||
D. A patient is given nitroglycerin by an EMT who did not obtain proper authorization from
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
medical control first. - ✔✔An EMT administers the wrong drug to a patient because she did not
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
know the pertinent information about the drug. Correct
|| || || || || || ||
Which of the following statements regarding the Good Samaritan law is correct?
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
|| It provides the EMT immunity from a lawsuit.
|| || || || || || || ||
|| B. The law does not protect EMTs who are off duty.
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
|| C. It will not protect the EMT in cases of gross negligence.
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
D. It guarantees that the EMT will not be held liable if he or she is sued. - ✔✔it will not protect
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
the EMT in cases of gross negligence.
|| || || || || ||
In which of the following situations does the EMT NOT have a legal duty to act?
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
Choose one answer. || ||
|| A. a response to an injured patient while off duty
|| || || || || || || || || ||
|| B. a response to a motor vehicle crash while off duty
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
|| C. Local policy requires you to assist in any emergency.
|| || || || || || || || || ||
D. a response to the residence of a patient who fell - ✔✔a response to a motor vehicle crash
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
while off duty || ||
The official transfer of patient care does not occur until the EMT: - ✔✔gives an oral report to the
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
emergency room physician or nurse || || || ||
The spread of HIV and hepatitis in the health care setting can usually be traced to: - ✔✔careless
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
handling of sharps. || ||
EMT FINAL JB Learning Exam with precise detailed answers
|| || || || || || || ||
A critical incident stress debriefing should be conducted no longer than ________ hours
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
following the incident. - ✔✔72 || || || ||
Which of the following skills or interventions is included at every level of prehospital emergency
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
training? - ✔✔AED || ||
As an EMT, it is important to remember that the signs and symptoms of cumulative stress: -
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
✔✔may not be present or obvious at all times || || || || || || || ||
The patient care report (PCR) ensures: - ✔✔continuity of care
|| || || || || || || || ||
Which of the following scenarios does NOT involve the administration of ALS?
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
A. a 53-year-old patient who is given glucagon for significant hypoglycemia Incorrect
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
B. a 64-year-old cardiac arrest patient who is defibrillated with an automated external
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
defibrillator (AED) Correct || || ||
|| C. a 48-year-old patient whose airway is secured with a multilumen device Incorrect
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
D. a 61-year-old trauma patient whose chest is decompressed with a needle Incorrect - ✔✔B. a
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
64-year-old cardiac arrest patient who is defibrillated with an automated external defibrillator
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
(AED)
A patient's refusal for EMS treatment and/or transport must be: - ✔✔an informed refusal
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
Which of the following MOST accurately defines negligence? - ✔✔deviation from the standard
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
of care that may result in further injury
|| || || || || || ||
Which of the following scenarios MOST accurately depicts abandonment? - ✔✔A paramedic
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
transfers patient care to an EMT || || || || ||
,2
While assisting an advanced life support (ALS) ambulance crew, you are accidentally stuck with
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
an IV needle. You should: - ✔✔report the incident to your supervisor after the call
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
A positive TB skin test indicates that: - ✔✔. you have been exposed to the disease.
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
Communicating with hearing-impaired patients can be facilitated by doing all of the following, || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
EXCEPT: - ✔✔. elevating the tone of your voice and exaggerating word pronunciation.
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
When relaying patient information via radio, communications should be: - ✔✔. brief and easily
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
understood.
f an action or procedure that was performed on a patient is not recorded on the written report: -
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
✔✔it was not performed in the eyes of the law.
|| || || || || || || || ||
Maintaining the chain of evidence at the scene of a crime should include: - ✔✔not cutting || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
through holes in clothing that were caused by weapons
|| || || || || || || ||
When you begin an oral report, you should state the patient's age, sex, and: - ✔✔chief complaint.
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
The person who is responsible for authorizing EMTs to perform emergency medical care in the
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
field is the: - ✔✔medical director.
|| || || || ||
Two-way communication that requires the EMT to "push to talk" and "release to listen" describes
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
what mode of communication? - ✔✔. simplex
|| || || || || ||
According to Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations, an employer
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
must: - ✔✔offer a workplace environment that reduces the risk for exposure.
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
which of the following errors is an example of a knowledge-based failure?
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
, 2
An EMT gives the correct drug to a patient, although his protocols clearly state that he is not
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
authorized to do so. || || || ||
B. Due to an improperly applied cervical collar, a patient's spinal injury is aggravated and he is
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
permanently disabled. || ||
C. An EMT administers the wrong drug to a patient because she did not know the pertinent
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
information about the drug. || || || ||
D. A patient is given nitroglycerin by an EMT who did not obtain proper authorization from
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
medical control first. - ✔✔An EMT administers the wrong drug to a patient because she did not
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
know the pertinent information about the drug. Correct
|| || || || || || ||
Which of the following statements regarding the Good Samaritan law is correct?
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
|| It provides the EMT immunity from a lawsuit.
|| || || || || || || ||
|| B. The law does not protect EMTs who are off duty.
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
|| C. It will not protect the EMT in cases of gross negligence.
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
D. It guarantees that the EMT will not be held liable if he or she is sued. - ✔✔it will not protect
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
the EMT in cases of gross negligence.
|| || || || || ||
In which of the following situations does the EMT NOT have a legal duty to act?
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
Choose one answer. || ||
|| A. a response to an injured patient while off duty
|| || || || || || || || || ||
|| B. a response to a motor vehicle crash while off duty
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
|| C. Local policy requires you to assist in any emergency.
|| || || || || || || || || ||
D. a response to the residence of a patient who fell - ✔✔a response to a motor vehicle crash
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
while off duty || ||
The official transfer of patient care does not occur until the EMT: - ✔✔gives an oral report to the
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
emergency room physician or nurse || || || ||
The spread of HIV and hepatitis in the health care setting can usually be traced to: - ✔✔careless
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
handling of sharps. || ||
