EXAM 3 STUDY GUIDE
Unit 7 & 8 Study Guide
Nursing Practice – Maternal Health
Galen College of Nursing
, Exam 3
Breast feeding
o Education:
Cannot breast feed if they have HIV
Feed baby on demand (Q3-4HR)
Feeding cues
Hands in mouth, making fists, rooting, smacking lips, crying (last
sign)
Baby should be calm and relaxed after feeds if they received
enough milk
If breasts remain firm after feeds make sure baby has a good latch
No heating pads on breasts
Undress the baby to wake for feeds
Do kangaroo care for 30 min before feeds
Listen for swallowing (soft “C” sounds)
Uterine cramping is normal with breast feeding (take NSAID 30 min prior
to feeding)
Do not introduce artificial nipple for 3-4 weeks
Report a painful latch (latch should never be painful and could negatively
impact mom and baby)
First milk=colostrum
Contains IgA that provides passive immunity. Mature milk comes
within 30-40 hours after which gives the IgA and other proteins
time to coat the baby’s intestines and respiratory tract.
Breast size has nothing to do with ability to produce milk
o Proper latch:
Line baby’s nose with mom’s nipple
Tickle the baby’s lower lip with nipple
Wait for the baby to open their mouth wide to latch
Make sure baby’s mouth is surrounding more than just mom’s nipple and
their chin is tucked
o Milk let down
Tingling in nipples (not always)
Can hear baby swallowing
Baby’s fast sucking turns slow
Uterine cramps
Lochia may be present
Mom says she is relaxed during feeds
Opposite breast may leak
o Breast milk storage:
Fridge should be 34-39 degrees
Milk is good for 4 hours at room temp
5 days in the fridge
5 months in freezer
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