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Surgical Technology Exam Review Questions
and Answers (100% Correct Answers) Already
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The part of a word that comes after the root word and changes its
meaning is the: Ans: Suffix
An agent used against fever is: Ans: Antipyretic
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A slow pulse rate is Ans: bradycardia
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An incision made below the breast is Ans: Inframammary
A congenital anomaly is a/an Ans: Abnormal condition existing at birth
An instrument used to view the large intestine is a/an Ans: colonoscope
Surgical removal of half the stomach is Ans: hemigastrectomy
You are scheduled to scrub on a cheiloplasty. The anatomical part to be
revised Ans: lip
A record made of a joint is Ans: Arthrodesis
A preoperative diagnosis of cholelithiasis indicates a/an Ans: condition
of gallstones
Hepatomegaly is Ans: an enlarged liver
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Inflammation of the brain is Ans: encephalitis
A laparoscope would be used to visualize the Ans: abdominal cavity
A patient with chondromalacia would have an abnormal softening of
the Ans: cartilage
The suffix that means to suture is Ans: -rrhaphy
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Intracellular fluid would be found Ans: within the cell
A bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy is a surgical procedure to Ans:
remove both Fallopian tubes and ovaries
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An arthrocentesis is a procedure to Ans: puncture and aspirate fluid
from a joint
A myelogram is Ans: an x-ray of the spinal cord
A cholecystectomy is a procedure to Ans: remove the gallbladder
A red blood cell is known as a/an Ans: erythrocyte
The term pertaining to a hidden testicle is Ans: cryptorchidism
The surgical procedure to crush a stone is a Ans: lithotripsy
A blepharoplasty is a procedure to Ans: repair of the eyelids
Hydronephrosis is Ans: a condition of water in the kidney
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There is a Lumbar Laminectomy scheduled in Room 6. What will this
surgery entail? Ans: Excision of part of the vertebral arch
An Arthrocentesis is scheduled to follow the Osteotomy in Room 12.
What is an Osteotomy? Ans: A cut into the bone
A Gastrectomy follows a Hemicolectomy in Room 2. What does a
Gastrectomy mean? Ans: Surgical removal of the stomach
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A Fasciotomy is scheduled in Room 4. What is a Fasciotomy? Ans:
Creation of an opening in the fascia
The Colposcopy scheduled for Room 11 will involve Ans: Visualization of
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the vaginal vault
A Hysterectomy, which is scheduled in Room 13, involves Ans: Surgical
removal of the uterus
There is a Craniotomy on call for Doctor C. What is a Craniotomy? Ans:
An incision in to the skull
The palatoplasty in Room 9 is a procedure for Ans: Repair of a deviated
septum
The part or organelle of the cell considered to be the powerhouse is the
Ans: mitochondria
The building blocks of all living matter are called Ans: cells
The thymus gland is located in the _______ cavity. Ans: abdominal
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The umbilicus is located on the _______ surface of the body. Ans: ventral
The hormones produced by the adrenal cortex to protect one during a
stressful situation are Ans: corticoids
The medial malleolus is a projection at the ankle of the Ans: tibia
The outermost layer of the eye that is commonly called the white of the
eye is the Ans: sclera
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The parotid gland secretes Ans: saliva
Muscles are attached to bones by Ans: tendons
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The large opening located in the occipital bone is called the Ans:
foramen magnum
The liquid part of the blood is Ans: plasma
The mineral essential for the formation of red blood cells is Ans: iron
The myocardium is the Ans: thick muscular wall of the heart
The name of the artery that arises from the ascending aorta and carries
blood to the heart muscle is the Ans: coronary
The largest artery in the body is the Ans: aorta
The membrane that lines the chest cavity and reflects back to cover the
lungs is the Ans: pleura
1
Surgical Technology Exam Review Questions
and Answers (100% Correct Answers) Already
Graded A+
The part of a word that comes after the root word and changes its
meaning is the: Ans: Suffix
An agent used against fever is: Ans: Antipyretic
© 2026 Assignment Expert
A slow pulse rate is Ans: bradycardia
Guru01 - Stuvia
An incision made below the breast is Ans: Inframammary
A congenital anomaly is a/an Ans: Abnormal condition existing at birth
An instrument used to view the large intestine is a/an Ans: colonoscope
Surgical removal of half the stomach is Ans: hemigastrectomy
You are scheduled to scrub on a cheiloplasty. The anatomical part to be
revised Ans: lip
A record made of a joint is Ans: Arthrodesis
A preoperative diagnosis of cholelithiasis indicates a/an Ans: condition
of gallstones
Hepatomegaly is Ans: an enlarged liver
,For Expert help and assignment handling,
2
Inflammation of the brain is Ans: encephalitis
A laparoscope would be used to visualize the Ans: abdominal cavity
A patient with chondromalacia would have an abnormal softening of
the Ans: cartilage
The suffix that means to suture is Ans: -rrhaphy
© 2026 Assignment Expert
Intracellular fluid would be found Ans: within the cell
A bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy is a surgical procedure to Ans:
remove both Fallopian tubes and ovaries
Guru01 - Stuvia
An arthrocentesis is a procedure to Ans: puncture and aspirate fluid
from a joint
A myelogram is Ans: an x-ray of the spinal cord
A cholecystectomy is a procedure to Ans: remove the gallbladder
A red blood cell is known as a/an Ans: erythrocyte
The term pertaining to a hidden testicle is Ans: cryptorchidism
The surgical procedure to crush a stone is a Ans: lithotripsy
A blepharoplasty is a procedure to Ans: repair of the eyelids
Hydronephrosis is Ans: a condition of water in the kidney
,For Expert help and assignment handling,
3
There is a Lumbar Laminectomy scheduled in Room 6. What will this
surgery entail? Ans: Excision of part of the vertebral arch
An Arthrocentesis is scheduled to follow the Osteotomy in Room 12.
What is an Osteotomy? Ans: A cut into the bone
A Gastrectomy follows a Hemicolectomy in Room 2. What does a
Gastrectomy mean? Ans: Surgical removal of the stomach
© 2026 Assignment Expert
A Fasciotomy is scheduled in Room 4. What is a Fasciotomy? Ans:
Creation of an opening in the fascia
The Colposcopy scheduled for Room 11 will involve Ans: Visualization of
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the vaginal vault
A Hysterectomy, which is scheduled in Room 13, involves Ans: Surgical
removal of the uterus
There is a Craniotomy on call for Doctor C. What is a Craniotomy? Ans:
An incision in to the skull
The palatoplasty in Room 9 is a procedure for Ans: Repair of a deviated
septum
The part or organelle of the cell considered to be the powerhouse is the
Ans: mitochondria
The building blocks of all living matter are called Ans: cells
The thymus gland is located in the _______ cavity. Ans: abdominal
, For Expert help and assignment handling,
4
The umbilicus is located on the _______ surface of the body. Ans: ventral
The hormones produced by the adrenal cortex to protect one during a
stressful situation are Ans: corticoids
The medial malleolus is a projection at the ankle of the Ans: tibia
The outermost layer of the eye that is commonly called the white of the
eye is the Ans: sclera
© 2026 Assignment Expert
The parotid gland secretes Ans: saliva
Muscles are attached to bones by Ans: tendons
Guru01 - Stuvia
The large opening located in the occipital bone is called the Ans:
foramen magnum
The liquid part of the blood is Ans: plasma
The mineral essential for the formation of red blood cells is Ans: iron
The myocardium is the Ans: thick muscular wall of the heart
The name of the artery that arises from the ascending aorta and carries
blood to the heart muscle is the Ans: coronary
The largest artery in the body is the Ans: aorta
The membrane that lines the chest cavity and reflects back to cover the
lungs is the Ans: pleura
