NFDN 1100- Midterm Review Questions With Complete
Solutions
Accessibility Correct Answers Insured residents must have
reasonable access to medically necessary hospital and physician
services, reguardless of their income, age, health status, gender,
or geographical location
Canada Health Act 1984
Assumptions Correct Answers Description of concepts that are
accepted as factual. e.g. nursing exists to form a mandate
Betty Neuman- Health Care Systems Model Correct Answers
Systems Theorist
*The person is a complete system, with interrelated parts
*Maintains balance and harmony between internal and external
environment by adjusting to stress and defending againts tension
producing stimuli
*Focuses on stress and stress reduction
*Primarly concerned with effects of stress on health
*Stressors are any forces that alter the system's stability
*Flexible lines of resistance
*Internal factors that help defend againts stressors
*Normal line of resistance
*Flexible line of defense
*Wellness is equilibrium
*Strengthen flexible lines of defense
*Strengthen resistance to stressors
*Maintain adaptation
,Biophysical Developmental Theories Correct Answers Describe
and explain how our bodies grow and change. Describe changes
from newborn to alduthood. They are quantified and compared
againts norms
Example of Theorist
*Gesell's Theory of Maturation Development
*Chess and Thomas's Theory of Temperament Development
Caring Correct Answers Responding to others as unique
individuals, sensing their emotions, and accepting them as they
are, unconditionaly
Is a product of culture, values, experiances, and bulding
relationships with other people
Client Correct Answers The person at the center of nursing
care, or the nrsing process. Can include the family, groups, and
community
Client- Centered Care Correct Answers *Client is viewed as a
whole
*Involves advocacy, empowerment, and respecting the client's
autonomy
*Allows the client to participate in their decision making
*Gives physical and emotional support
*Provides information, communication, and education
Cognitive Developmental Theories Correct Answers Focus on
reasoning and thinking processes. They examine how people
learn to think and make sense of their world
Examples of Theorists
*Piaget's Theory
, Communication Correct Answers The exchange of thoughts,
messages, or information, as by speech, signals, writing, or
behavior
Community Agency Correct Answers Public health, Assisted
living facilities, Home care, Adult day care, Hospice and
palliative care
Components of Critical Thinking Correct Answers *Specific
Knowledge- Information and theory
*Experiance- Learn from (observation, Sensing, and
communication)
*Competencies- Scientific method, problem solving, decision
making, and diagnostic reasoning and inference
*Qualities- Interpretation, Analysis, Evaluation, Inference,
Explanation, Self regulation
*Standards- Moral and ethic (intellectual and professional)
Comprehensiveness Correct Answers HC must cover all
medically necessary hospital and physician services
Canada Health Act 1984
Concepts Correct Answers Something formed in the mind e.g.
Anxiety
Coping Correct Answers Ways of dealing with changes and
adjusting to everyday life
Critical Thinking Correct Answers *A complex phenomenon
that can be defined as a process and a set of skills.
Solutions
Accessibility Correct Answers Insured residents must have
reasonable access to medically necessary hospital and physician
services, reguardless of their income, age, health status, gender,
or geographical location
Canada Health Act 1984
Assumptions Correct Answers Description of concepts that are
accepted as factual. e.g. nursing exists to form a mandate
Betty Neuman- Health Care Systems Model Correct Answers
Systems Theorist
*The person is a complete system, with interrelated parts
*Maintains balance and harmony between internal and external
environment by adjusting to stress and defending againts tension
producing stimuli
*Focuses on stress and stress reduction
*Primarly concerned with effects of stress on health
*Stressors are any forces that alter the system's stability
*Flexible lines of resistance
*Internal factors that help defend againts stressors
*Normal line of resistance
*Flexible line of defense
*Wellness is equilibrium
*Strengthen flexible lines of defense
*Strengthen resistance to stressors
*Maintain adaptation
,Biophysical Developmental Theories Correct Answers Describe
and explain how our bodies grow and change. Describe changes
from newborn to alduthood. They are quantified and compared
againts norms
Example of Theorist
*Gesell's Theory of Maturation Development
*Chess and Thomas's Theory of Temperament Development
Caring Correct Answers Responding to others as unique
individuals, sensing their emotions, and accepting them as they
are, unconditionaly
Is a product of culture, values, experiances, and bulding
relationships with other people
Client Correct Answers The person at the center of nursing
care, or the nrsing process. Can include the family, groups, and
community
Client- Centered Care Correct Answers *Client is viewed as a
whole
*Involves advocacy, empowerment, and respecting the client's
autonomy
*Allows the client to participate in their decision making
*Gives physical and emotional support
*Provides information, communication, and education
Cognitive Developmental Theories Correct Answers Focus on
reasoning and thinking processes. They examine how people
learn to think and make sense of their world
Examples of Theorists
*Piaget's Theory
, Communication Correct Answers The exchange of thoughts,
messages, or information, as by speech, signals, writing, or
behavior
Community Agency Correct Answers Public health, Assisted
living facilities, Home care, Adult day care, Hospice and
palliative care
Components of Critical Thinking Correct Answers *Specific
Knowledge- Information and theory
*Experiance- Learn from (observation, Sensing, and
communication)
*Competencies- Scientific method, problem solving, decision
making, and diagnostic reasoning and inference
*Qualities- Interpretation, Analysis, Evaluation, Inference,
Explanation, Self regulation
*Standards- Moral and ethic (intellectual and professional)
Comprehensiveness Correct Answers HC must cover all
medically necessary hospital and physician services
Canada Health Act 1984
Concepts Correct Answers Something formed in the mind e.g.
Anxiety
Coping Correct Answers Ways of dealing with changes and
adjusting to everyday life
Critical Thinking Correct Answers *A complex phenomenon
that can be defined as a process and a set of skills.
