Stanhope Chapter 1 Test Questions
and All Correct Answers 2025-2026
Updated.
Which of the following best describes community-based nursing?
a) A philosophy that guides family-centered illness care
b) Providing care with a focus on the group's needs
c) Giving care with a focus on the aggregate's needs
d) A value system in which all clients receive optimal care - Answer A
By definition, community-based nursing is nursing that focuses on family-centered illness care to
individuals and families in the community.
Which of the following best describes community-oriented nursing?
a) Focusing on the provision of care to individuals and families
b) Providing care to manage acute or chronic conditions
c) Giving direct care to ill individuals within their family setting
d) Having the goal of health promotion and disease prevention - Answer D
By definition, community-oriented nursing has the goal of preserving, protecting, or maintaining
health to promote the quality of life.
Which of the following is the primary focus of public health nursing?
a) Families and groups
b) Illness-oriented care
,c) Individuals within the family unit
d) Promotion of quality of life - Answer D
The key difference between community-based and community-oriented nursing is that
community-based nurses deal primarily with illness-oriented care, whereas community-oriented
nurses - or public health nurses - provide healthcare to promote quality of life.
Which is responsible for the dramatic increase in life expectancy during the twentieth century?
a) Technology increases in the field of medical laboratory research
b) Advances in surgical techniques and procedures
c) Sanitation and other public health activities
d) Use of antibiotics to fight infections - Answer C
Improvement in control of infectious diseases through immunizations, sanitation, and other
public health activities led to the increase in left expectancy from less than 50 years in 1900 to
more than 77 years in 2002.
A nurse is developing a plan to decrease the number of premature deaths in the community.
Which of the following interventions would most likely be implemented by the nurse?
a) Increase the community's knowledge about hospice care
b) Promote healthy lifestyle behavior choices among the community members
c) Encourage employers to have wellness centers at each industrial site
d) Ensure timely and effective medical intervention and treatment for community members -
Answer B
Public health approaches could help prevent about 70% of early deaths by influencing the way
people eat, drink, drive, engage in exercise, and treat the environment.
, Which of the following is a basic assumption of public health efforts?
a) Health disparities among any groups are morally and legally wrong
b) Healthcare is the most important in government planning and funding
c) The health of individuals cannot be separated from the health of the community
d) The government is responsible for lengthening the life span of Americans - Answer C
Public health can be described as what society collectively does to ensure that conditions exist
in which people can be healthy.
Which of the following actions would most likely be performed by a public health nurse?
a) Asking community leaders what interventions should be chosen
b) Assessing the community and deciding on appropriate interventions
c) Using data from the main healthcare institutions in the community to determine needed
health services
d) Working with community groups to create policies to improve the environment - Answer
D
Although the public health nurse might engage in any of the tasks listed, he or she works
primarily with members of the community to carry out core public health functions, including
assessment of the population as a whole and engaging in promoting health and improving the
environment.
Which of the following public health nurses most clearly fulfills the responsibilities of this role?
a) The nurse who met with several groups to discuss community recreation issues
b) The nurse who spend the day attending meeting of various health agencies
and All Correct Answers 2025-2026
Updated.
Which of the following best describes community-based nursing?
a) A philosophy that guides family-centered illness care
b) Providing care with a focus on the group's needs
c) Giving care with a focus on the aggregate's needs
d) A value system in which all clients receive optimal care - Answer A
By definition, community-based nursing is nursing that focuses on family-centered illness care to
individuals and families in the community.
Which of the following best describes community-oriented nursing?
a) Focusing on the provision of care to individuals and families
b) Providing care to manage acute or chronic conditions
c) Giving direct care to ill individuals within their family setting
d) Having the goal of health promotion and disease prevention - Answer D
By definition, community-oriented nursing has the goal of preserving, protecting, or maintaining
health to promote the quality of life.
Which of the following is the primary focus of public health nursing?
a) Families and groups
b) Illness-oriented care
,c) Individuals within the family unit
d) Promotion of quality of life - Answer D
The key difference between community-based and community-oriented nursing is that
community-based nurses deal primarily with illness-oriented care, whereas community-oriented
nurses - or public health nurses - provide healthcare to promote quality of life.
Which is responsible for the dramatic increase in life expectancy during the twentieth century?
a) Technology increases in the field of medical laboratory research
b) Advances in surgical techniques and procedures
c) Sanitation and other public health activities
d) Use of antibiotics to fight infections - Answer C
Improvement in control of infectious diseases through immunizations, sanitation, and other
public health activities led to the increase in left expectancy from less than 50 years in 1900 to
more than 77 years in 2002.
A nurse is developing a plan to decrease the number of premature deaths in the community.
Which of the following interventions would most likely be implemented by the nurse?
a) Increase the community's knowledge about hospice care
b) Promote healthy lifestyle behavior choices among the community members
c) Encourage employers to have wellness centers at each industrial site
d) Ensure timely and effective medical intervention and treatment for community members -
Answer B
Public health approaches could help prevent about 70% of early deaths by influencing the way
people eat, drink, drive, engage in exercise, and treat the environment.
, Which of the following is a basic assumption of public health efforts?
a) Health disparities among any groups are morally and legally wrong
b) Healthcare is the most important in government planning and funding
c) The health of individuals cannot be separated from the health of the community
d) The government is responsible for lengthening the life span of Americans - Answer C
Public health can be described as what society collectively does to ensure that conditions exist
in which people can be healthy.
Which of the following actions would most likely be performed by a public health nurse?
a) Asking community leaders what interventions should be chosen
b) Assessing the community and deciding on appropriate interventions
c) Using data from the main healthcare institutions in the community to determine needed
health services
d) Working with community groups to create policies to improve the environment - Answer
D
Although the public health nurse might engage in any of the tasks listed, he or she works
primarily with members of the community to carry out core public health functions, including
assessment of the population as a whole and engaging in promoting health and improving the
environment.
Which of the following public health nurses most clearly fulfills the responsibilities of this role?
a) The nurse who met with several groups to discuss community recreation issues
b) The nurse who spend the day attending meeting of various health agencies
