OPOTA Corrections Rated 100% Correct
A test question must respond directly to an SPO and every SPO may be the basis of a
test question. True or False?
1.1.1 - Correct Answer-True
List reasons for corrections training. (9 reasons)
1.1.2 - Correct Answer-•Mandated by state law
• To acquire new knowledge and skills
• To reduce errors and mistakes in performing critical tasks while protecting the public
• To standardize procedures
• To increase efficiency
• To build confidence and morale
• To promote safety and survival skills
• To reduce civil liability
• To eliminate unfit trainees who do not meet training standards
Describe the general standards set forth in corrections officer code of ethics and
conduct.
1.2.1 - Correct Answer-•Emphasize the value of public service
• Outline expectations for treating inmates and fostering professionalism
• Require that corrections officers ...
-Respect the civil and legal rights of all people
-Refrain from any form of discrimination
• Prohibit corrections officers from ...
-Using their positions for personal gain
-Accepting gifts or favors that might imply there is a corresponding obligation that is
inconsistent with professional duties
List external and internal influences on behavior.
1.2.2 - Correct Answer-External
• Relationships with friends and family
• Local citizens
• Local media
• Department regulations
• Interdepartmental politics
• Agency subculture
Internal
• Officer's own ethical and moral beliefs and values
• Anger
• Greed
• Lust
• Internal rationalizations made prior to or after misconduct
,Explain the steps in the decision making model and the application of PLUS filters.
1.2.3 - Correct Answer-Step 1
Define the problem, being aware that how you define the problem determines where
and how you will look for solutions.
Step 2
Identify alternative solutions available to address the problem - at a minimum three and,
ideally, more than five.
Step 3
Evaluate the identified alternatives - list the pros and cons of each; differentiate between
known facts and personal beliefs about the situation.
Step 4 - Make the decision.
Step 5 - Implement the decision.
Step 6 - Evaluate the decision.
What are the PLUS filters?
1.2.3 - Correct Answer-P = Policies: Is it consistent with my agency's policies and
procedures?
L = Legal: Is the action lawful?
U = Universal: Does it conform to the universal principles and values of my agency?
S = Self: Does it align with my beliefs of what is right, good, and fair?
Identify the essential questions answered in a report. (6 questions)
1.3.1 - Correct Answer-•Who
• What
• When
• How
• Where
• Why
Identify the requirements of a well written report. (7 requirements)
1.3.2 - Correct Answer-•Complete
• Factual
• Accurate
• Objective
• Concise
• Clear
• Grammatically and mechanically correct
State the purposes of the Bill of Rights.
2.1.1 - Correct Answer-•Protect an individual's freedoms
, • Prevent the government from interfering in protected rights
Describe the major components of the criminal justice system.
2.1.2 - Correct Answer-Law enforcement (e.g., police officer, deputy sheriff)
• Keep the peace
• Apprehend violators and combat crime
• Prevent crime
• Provide social services
Courts
• Hold fair and impartial trials (i.e., ensure due process)
• Determine guilt or innocence
• Impose sentences on the guilty
• Key personnel includes judges, prosecutors, and defense attorneys
Corrections - responsible for supervising the offender
• Prisons/county jails
• Parole
• Probation
• Halfway houses
• Work release programs
List the goals of sentencing. (3 goals)
2.1.3 - Correct Answer-•Punish the offender and in many cases, rehabilitate the
offender
• Protect society
• Restore the victim as much as possible
List the general rules for effective courtroom testimony. (8 rules)
2.1.4 - Correct Answer-•Be prepared
• Project a positive image
• Dress in professional attire
• Sit, stand, and walk with good posture
• Project your voice
• Give direct answers to questions from attorneys or the judge
• If permitted to take reports and notes to the witness stand, ask for a moment to review
them (i.e., do not read directly from report unless told to do so)
• Be honest
Describe the primary sources of inmate rights.
2.2.1 - Correct Answer-United States Constitutional Amendments
• First Amendment
• Fourth Amendment
• Fifth Amendment
• Sixth Amendment
• Eighth Amendment
A test question must respond directly to an SPO and every SPO may be the basis of a
test question. True or False?
1.1.1 - Correct Answer-True
List reasons for corrections training. (9 reasons)
1.1.2 - Correct Answer-•Mandated by state law
• To acquire new knowledge and skills
• To reduce errors and mistakes in performing critical tasks while protecting the public
• To standardize procedures
• To increase efficiency
• To build confidence and morale
• To promote safety and survival skills
• To reduce civil liability
• To eliminate unfit trainees who do not meet training standards
Describe the general standards set forth in corrections officer code of ethics and
conduct.
1.2.1 - Correct Answer-•Emphasize the value of public service
• Outline expectations for treating inmates and fostering professionalism
• Require that corrections officers ...
-Respect the civil and legal rights of all people
-Refrain from any form of discrimination
• Prohibit corrections officers from ...
-Using their positions for personal gain
-Accepting gifts or favors that might imply there is a corresponding obligation that is
inconsistent with professional duties
List external and internal influences on behavior.
1.2.2 - Correct Answer-External
• Relationships with friends and family
• Local citizens
• Local media
• Department regulations
• Interdepartmental politics
• Agency subculture
Internal
• Officer's own ethical and moral beliefs and values
• Anger
• Greed
• Lust
• Internal rationalizations made prior to or after misconduct
,Explain the steps in the decision making model and the application of PLUS filters.
1.2.3 - Correct Answer-Step 1
Define the problem, being aware that how you define the problem determines where
and how you will look for solutions.
Step 2
Identify alternative solutions available to address the problem - at a minimum three and,
ideally, more than five.
Step 3
Evaluate the identified alternatives - list the pros and cons of each; differentiate between
known facts and personal beliefs about the situation.
Step 4 - Make the decision.
Step 5 - Implement the decision.
Step 6 - Evaluate the decision.
What are the PLUS filters?
1.2.3 - Correct Answer-P = Policies: Is it consistent with my agency's policies and
procedures?
L = Legal: Is the action lawful?
U = Universal: Does it conform to the universal principles and values of my agency?
S = Self: Does it align with my beliefs of what is right, good, and fair?
Identify the essential questions answered in a report. (6 questions)
1.3.1 - Correct Answer-•Who
• What
• When
• How
• Where
• Why
Identify the requirements of a well written report. (7 requirements)
1.3.2 - Correct Answer-•Complete
• Factual
• Accurate
• Objective
• Concise
• Clear
• Grammatically and mechanically correct
State the purposes of the Bill of Rights.
2.1.1 - Correct Answer-•Protect an individual's freedoms
, • Prevent the government from interfering in protected rights
Describe the major components of the criminal justice system.
2.1.2 - Correct Answer-Law enforcement (e.g., police officer, deputy sheriff)
• Keep the peace
• Apprehend violators and combat crime
• Prevent crime
• Provide social services
Courts
• Hold fair and impartial trials (i.e., ensure due process)
• Determine guilt or innocence
• Impose sentences on the guilty
• Key personnel includes judges, prosecutors, and defense attorneys
Corrections - responsible for supervising the offender
• Prisons/county jails
• Parole
• Probation
• Halfway houses
• Work release programs
List the goals of sentencing. (3 goals)
2.1.3 - Correct Answer-•Punish the offender and in many cases, rehabilitate the
offender
• Protect society
• Restore the victim as much as possible
List the general rules for effective courtroom testimony. (8 rules)
2.1.4 - Correct Answer-•Be prepared
• Project a positive image
• Dress in professional attire
• Sit, stand, and walk with good posture
• Project your voice
• Give direct answers to questions from attorneys or the judge
• If permitted to take reports and notes to the witness stand, ask for a moment to review
them (i.e., do not read directly from report unless told to do so)
• Be honest
Describe the primary sources of inmate rights.
2.2.1 - Correct Answer-United States Constitutional Amendments
• First Amendment
• Fourth Amendment
• Fifth Amendment
• Sixth Amendment
• Eighth Amendment
