Actual Exam
EMT-B Final PREP All Them JBL Actual
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Which of the following statements regarding compartment syndrome is correct?
a) In most cases, compartment syndrome develops within a few minutes after an
injury.
b) Compartment syndrome occurs because of increased pressure within the bone
cavity.
c) Compartment syndrome typically develops within 6 to 12 hours after an injury.
d) Most cases of compartment syndrome occur following a severe fracture of the
pelvis. - Answer ✓✓C.
The primary purpose for splinting a musculoskeletal injury is to:
a) prevent further injury.
b) facilitate ambulance transport.
c) maximize distal circulation.
d) make the patient comfortable. - Answer ✓✓A.
The MOST significant hazard associated with splinting is:
TEST BANK A+ 1
, EMT-B Final PREP All Them JBL
Actual Exam
a) reduction in circulation distal to the injury site.
b) aggravation of the injury or worsened pain.
c) compression of nerves, tissues, and vasculature.
d) delaying transport of a critically injured patient. - Answer ✓✓D.
A subluxation occurs when:
a) a bone develops a hairline fracture.
b) a fracture and a dislocation exist.
c) ligaments are partially severed.
d) a joint is incompletely dislocated. - Answer ✓✓D.
Applying ice to and elevating an injured extremity are performed in order to:
a) reduce pain and swelling.
b) enhance tissue circulation.
c) prevent further injury.
d) maintain extremity perfusion. - Answer ✓✓A.
Hypothermia occurs when the core body temperature falls below:
a) 98°F (37°C).
b) 90°F (32°C).
c) 95°F (35°C).
d) 88°F (31°C). - Answer ✓✓C.
TEST BANK A+ 2
, EMT-B Final PREP All Them JBL
Actual Exam
Common signs and symptoms of heat exhaustion include all of the following,
EXCEPT:
a) headache.
b) nausea.
c) tachycardia.
d) hot, dry skin. - Answer ✓✓D.
Signs and symptoms of preeclampsia include:
a) dysuria and constipation.
b) marked hypoglycemia.
c) dyspnea and bradycardia.
d) headache and edema. - Answer ✓✓D.
During delivery of the baby's head, you should suction the mouth before the nose
because:
a) it is easier to suction larger volumes of fluid from the baby's oropharynx.
b) the mucosa of the nose is fragile and is easily damaged by vigorous suctioning.
c) babies are primarily mouth breathers and do not breathe through their nose.
d) suctioning the nose first may cause the baby to gasp and aspirate fluid. -
Answer ✓✓D.
The ONLY indications for placing your gloved fingers in the vagina during delivery
are:
a) limb presentation and severe vaginal hemorrhage.
b) breech presentation and prolapsed umbilical cord.
c) nuchal cord and presentation of an arm or leg.
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Actual Exam
d) vertex presentation and delivery of the placenta. - Answer ✓✓B.
The first month of life after birth is referred to as the:
a) toddler period.
b) start of infancy.
c) neonatal period.
d) premature phase. - Answer ✓✓C.
Unless he or she is critically ill or injured, you should generally begin your
assessment of a toddler:
a) in the ambulance.
b) at the head.
c) at the feet.
d) en route to the hospital. - Answer ✓✓C.
When assessing or treating an adolescent patient, it is important to remember
that:
a) they usually do not wish to be observed during a procedure.
b) they cannot understand complex concepts and treatment options.
c) it is generally not necessary to explain procedures in advance.
d) they often request medication to help in the relief of severe pain. - Answer
✓✓A.
The normal respiratory rate for a newborn should not exceed breaths/min.
a) 80
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