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What could increasing difficulty when providing ventilations
using BVM Resuscitation indicate - ANSWER-may indicate an
increase in intrathoracic pressure, inadequate airway opening
or other complications.
Communicate this info to your team so corrective actions can
take place
CCF of at least __ is needed to promote optimal outcomes -
ANSWER-60%,
80% should be the
goal
capnography - ANSWER-measures the end-tidal carbon dioxide
level, is a noninvasive way of obtaining an objective measure of
compression quality with every ventilation.
To measure the ETCO2 level, attach an adapter to BVM, or
attach an adapter to the nasal cannula and place it under the
mask. When high-quality CPR is provided ETCO2 levels should
be in teh range of 15-20 mmHg
,When should a provider deliver 2 initial ventilations before
starting CPR - ANSWER-If drowning or another hypoxic event
is the suspected cause of cardiac arrest
How often should a team of multiple providers switch positions
when providing
CPR - ANSWER-about every 2 minutes, taking no more than
10 seconds to
switch
What should providers use to monitor oxygen saturation -
ANSWER-pulse
oximeter
When should you NOT use pediatric AED pads - ANSWER-when
providing care
for an adult or child over 8 years old or weighing
more than 55 lbs
Anterior/Lateral Pad Placement - ANSWER-place one pad on
the upper right chest, below right clavicle to the right of the
sternum
Place the other pad on the left side of the chest along the
midaxillary line a few inches below the armpit
anterior/posterior pad placement - ANSWER-place one pad to
the center of the
patient's chest--on the
sternum
, place one pad to the patient's back between
the scapulae
How is an infant defined when it comes to emergency care –
ANSWER-someone under the age of 1, follow infant guidelines
and use appropriately sized equipment
How is a child defined when it comes to emergency care -
ANSWER-a child is
defined as someone from the age of 1 to the onset oft
puberty (breas
development in females, armpit hair in males) usually
around age 12
how is an adolescent defined when it comes to emergency care
- ANSWER-an adolescent is defined as someone from the onset
of puberty through adulthood. Follow adult guidelines and use
appropriate sized equipment
Pediatric Cardiac Chain of Survival - ANSWER-prevention of
arrest, early CPR, early emergency care, pediatric advanced life
support, integrated post cardiac arrest care (pediatric advanced
life support)
Where should you tap an infant when determining
responsiveness - ANSWER-
foot