Peer Support Specialist Certification Exam
Study Questions with Correct Answers |
Updated (100% Correct Answers)
Person-Centered Answer: A person-centered approach is where the
person is placed at the center of the service and treated as a
person first.
What are the OARS tools in Motivational Interviewing? Answer: O
Open-ended questions invite others to "tell their story" in their own
words without
leading them in a specific direction (as opposed to questions that
can be answered yes
or no). Be cautious about asking too many questions as it can
damage the peer
relationship.
A Affirmations are statements and gestures that recognize a
person's strengths and
acknowledge behaviors that lead in the direction of positive change,
no matter how
large or small.
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R Reflections/ Reflective listening ensures that the person's words
are interpreted
correctly and their inner wisdom is respected.
S Summaries are a type of reflective listening which helps to ensure
that there is clear
communication between the speaker and listener. Summaries can
provide a stepping
stone towards change.
Reflections/
What is the tool "Elicit- Provide-Elicit" in Motivational Interviewing?
Answer: Elicit—Ask permission to give information or ask which
information the person is asking for.
● "Would it be all right if I tell you about a few self-help support
groups that have worked
for other people?'
● "Would you like to know about....?"
● "What would you like to know about....?"
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What are whole health goals? Answer: Whole person health
involves looking at the whole person instead of looking at health as
fragments of
diseases, symptoms and problems. It is shifting from only thinking
about 'What is the matter with you?'
to thinking about what matters to you.
What are the basic five stages in the recovery process? Answer:
Pre-Contemplation Not ready
Contemplation Getting ready
Preparation Ready
Action Making change
Maintenance Keeping up change
What is "recovery" according to the Substance Abuse Mental Health
Services Administration
(SAMHSA)? Answer: SAMHSA definition: "A process of change
through which individuals improve their health and wellness,
live a self-directed life, and strive to reach their full potential." This
definition does not describe recovery as an end state, but rather as
a process. Complete symptom remission is neither a prerequisite of
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