2026 #7
Public Policy - correct answer what public officials within government choose to do or
not to do in response to public problems
Public Problems - correct answer conditions the public widely perceives to be
unacceptable and that therefore require intervention
Policy - correct answer a standing decision characterized by behavioral constancy and
repetitiveness on the part of both those who make it and those who abide by it
Policy Outputs - correct answer the formal actions that governments take to pursue their
goals
Policy Outcomes - correct answer the effects that policy outputs actually have on
society
Government - correct answer the institutions and political processes through which
public policy choices are made
Politics - correct answer the exercise of power in society or in specific decisions over
public policy
Policy Analysis - correct answer -deconstructing an object of study; breaking it down
into its basic elements to understand it better
-the examination of component of public policy, the policy process, or both
-the study of the causes and consequences of policy decisions
Social Context - correct answer social conditions such as demographics or the
composition of a population; dynamic, not static; population changes because of
immigration, growth in nontraditional households, and lower or higher birthrates
Economic Context - correct answer inflation and unemployment; ex: a strong economy
leads to a lower unemployment rate, which leads to less need for unemployment
benefits, etc.
Political Context - correct answer -strength of the two major parties and the influence of
minor parties, ideological difference among the public, ability of organized interest
groups
-does the public trust the government to do the job? Does the public have in interest in
politics?
-decreasing trust/favorability of government in the eyes of the public in recent decades
Governing Context - correct answer -separation of powers (Congress and the
President)