HIUS 221 Exam 1 2026 Questions and
Answers (100% Correct Answers)
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New England Confederation Ans: alliance formed in 1643 by
the Plymouth, Connecticut, Massachusetts Bay, and New Haven
colonies in order to defend themselves from threats posed by
Native Americans and by settlers from nearby Dutch colonies
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King Philips/Metacoms War Ans: a devastating conflict
between English colonists and a coalition of Native American
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tribes in New England, led by Metacomet (known as King
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Philip) of the Wampanoag. Fueled by land disputes and cultural
tensions, the war involved fierce battles and raids, leading to
significant Native American deaths, the sale of many into
slavery, and the destruction of numerous English settlements.
Tuscarora War Ans: 1711, Carolinas, Tuscarora Indians tire of
British abuse and rise up but are put down by the British (with
the help of the Cherokee Indians). Many of the Tuscarora are
later used as slaves.
Yamassee War Ans: Yamassee attacked the English settlers in
low country because a land treaty was broken, Yamassee lost
and moved back to Florida. breaks power of any native
amercan land population
King Williams War Ans: (1689-1697) Small war between French
and English that had small battles fought in Northern New
England. Driven by competition over the fur trade and colonial
expansion, the war featured numerous violent raids and
battles, such as the failed English assault on Quebec City and
the capture of Port Royal by English forces.
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Queen Annes War Ans: (1702-1713), second of the four North
American wars waged by the British and French. English
settlements were subject to brutal raids by French forces and
their Indian allies. After the British capture of the key French
fortress of Port Royal in 1710, French-ruled Acadia became the
British province of Nova Scotia
King Georges War Ans: (1744-1748) North American theater of
Europe's War of Austrian Succession that once again pitted
British colonists against their French counterparts in the
North. The peace settlement did not involve any territorial
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realignment, leading to conflict between New England settlers
and the British government.
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Seven Years War Ans: (1756-1763 CE) Known also as the French
and Indian war. It was the war between the French and their
Indian allies and the English that proved the English to be the
more dominant force of what was to be the United States both
commercially and in terms of controlled regions. britain
victory and empire becomes powerful and takes control of
colonies
Albany Congress Ans: to figure out ways of thinking about
colonial control for britain. nothing comes out of it
Benjamin Franklin Ans: pushed for plan of union at albany
congress: colonies be divided by central (crown) and local
authorities (colonies)
Thomas Hooker Ans: A Puritan minister who led about 100
settlers out of Massachusetts Bay to Connecticut because he
believed that the governor and other officials had too much
power. He wanted to set up a colony in Connecticut with strict
limits on government.