Ati LPN exit Study guide Exam Questions with Key
Marking Scheme Updated 2025/2026
A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has
Copd. Which of the following Laboratory findings indicates a need to requests a dietary
referral For the client?
A. Potassium 3.5 meq/l
B. Sodium 138 meq/dl
C. Total calcium 10 mg/dl
D. Prealbumin 13 mg/dl
D. Prealbumin 13 mg/dl
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new
Diagnosis of Copd. Which of the following statements by the nurse indicates
An Understanding of the teaching? I should practice pursed lip breathing exercises
A nurse is assisting in the care of an older adult who has
Copd and is receiving
Albuterol treatments and 20 mg of prednisone twice daily. The
Client asks why the nurse is
Checking his blood glucose level. Which of the following
Responses should the nurse make?
"prednisone can cause blood glucose levels to increase."
A nurse is caring for a client who has terminal cancer. Which
Of the following actions should
,The nurse take to promote the client's autonomy?
A. Provide privacy during client care procedures
B. Allow the client to choose treatment times
C. Administer pain medication on a routine schedule
D. Be honest with the client about the prognosis
B. Allow the client to choose treatment times
A nurse is caring for a client who has been admitted to the
Mental health unit. While
Reinforcing teaching about the clients prescribed medications the
Nurse communicates
Truthfully about the adverse effects of the medications. Which of
The following ethical concepts
Is the nurse exhibiting?
A. Beneficence
B. Autonomy
C. Veracity
D. Justice
C. Veracity
A charge nurse in a long-term care facility is discussing
Ethical theories with a group
Of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following statements
Should the charge nurse
Identify as an indication that a newly licensed nurse understands
Utilitarianism?
,- "i will consider what is going to benefit the most people when
Making decisions."
- "i will place a higher emphasis on human dignity than on the
Needs of a group."
- "i will respect the decision of a client who has chronic illness
To stop treatment."
- "will withhold a terminal diagnosis from a client who has
Cancer.
- "i will consider what is going to benefit the most people when
Making decisions."
50. A nurse is caring for a client who has peptic ulcer disease
And is schedule to undergo
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Which of the following actions
Should the nurse take prior to
The procedure?
A. Administer an oral contrast solution
B. Ensure that the clients gave informed consent
C. Ensure that the client's bladder is full
D. Inform the client's the procedure will take 60 min
B. Ensure that the clients gave informed consent
**51. A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a newborn
About home safety
Precautions. Which of the following statements by the parent
Indicates an understanding of the
, Teaching?
A. I will place my newborn's crib near a heat vent during cold
Weather
B. I will place my newborns face up on a pillow when sleeping
C. I will make the pacifier to my newborn's clothing with a
Sitting at bedtime
D. I will make sure that i can fit one finger between the mattress
And the side of my newborn's
Crib
D. I will make sure that i can fit one finger between the mattress
And the side of my newborn's
Crib
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with new parents about car
Seat safety. Which of the
Following instructions should the nurse include?
A. Place the shoulder harnesses at the level of the infants'
Shoulders
B. Position the car seat at 90 angle.
C. Keep the airbag on if the car seat is in front seat
D. Put a small cushion under the newborn's head for support
A. Place the shoulder harnesses at the level of the infants'
Shoulders
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about food safety with a
Group of adult clients. Which
Marking Scheme Updated 2025/2026
A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has
Copd. Which of the following Laboratory findings indicates a need to requests a dietary
referral For the client?
A. Potassium 3.5 meq/l
B. Sodium 138 meq/dl
C. Total calcium 10 mg/dl
D. Prealbumin 13 mg/dl
D. Prealbumin 13 mg/dl
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new
Diagnosis of Copd. Which of the following statements by the nurse indicates
An Understanding of the teaching? I should practice pursed lip breathing exercises
A nurse is assisting in the care of an older adult who has
Copd and is receiving
Albuterol treatments and 20 mg of prednisone twice daily. The
Client asks why the nurse is
Checking his blood glucose level. Which of the following
Responses should the nurse make?
"prednisone can cause blood glucose levels to increase."
A nurse is caring for a client who has terminal cancer. Which
Of the following actions should
,The nurse take to promote the client's autonomy?
A. Provide privacy during client care procedures
B. Allow the client to choose treatment times
C. Administer pain medication on a routine schedule
D. Be honest with the client about the prognosis
B. Allow the client to choose treatment times
A nurse is caring for a client who has been admitted to the
Mental health unit. While
Reinforcing teaching about the clients prescribed medications the
Nurse communicates
Truthfully about the adverse effects of the medications. Which of
The following ethical concepts
Is the nurse exhibiting?
A. Beneficence
B. Autonomy
C. Veracity
D. Justice
C. Veracity
A charge nurse in a long-term care facility is discussing
Ethical theories with a group
Of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following statements
Should the charge nurse
Identify as an indication that a newly licensed nurse understands
Utilitarianism?
,- "i will consider what is going to benefit the most people when
Making decisions."
- "i will place a higher emphasis on human dignity than on the
Needs of a group."
- "i will respect the decision of a client who has chronic illness
To stop treatment."
- "will withhold a terminal diagnosis from a client who has
Cancer.
- "i will consider what is going to benefit the most people when
Making decisions."
50. A nurse is caring for a client who has peptic ulcer disease
And is schedule to undergo
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Which of the following actions
Should the nurse take prior to
The procedure?
A. Administer an oral contrast solution
B. Ensure that the clients gave informed consent
C. Ensure that the client's bladder is full
D. Inform the client's the procedure will take 60 min
B. Ensure that the clients gave informed consent
**51. A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a newborn
About home safety
Precautions. Which of the following statements by the parent
Indicates an understanding of the
, Teaching?
A. I will place my newborn's crib near a heat vent during cold
Weather
B. I will place my newborns face up on a pillow when sleeping
C. I will make the pacifier to my newborn's clothing with a
Sitting at bedtime
D. I will make sure that i can fit one finger between the mattress
And the side of my newborn's
Crib
D. I will make sure that i can fit one finger between the mattress
And the side of my newborn's
Crib
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with new parents about car
Seat safety. Which of the
Following instructions should the nurse include?
A. Place the shoulder harnesses at the level of the infants'
Shoulders
B. Position the car seat at 90 angle.
C. Keep the airbag on if the car seat is in front seat
D. Put a small cushion under the newborn's head for support
A. Place the shoulder harnesses at the level of the infants'
Shoulders
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about food safety with a
Group of adult clients. Which
