Applied Pathophysiology for the Advanced Practice Nurse 1st Edition PDF | Advanced Pathophysiology Guide

AppliedjPathophysiologyjforjthejAdvancedjPracticejNurse,jFirstjEdition

,Chapter:jChapterj01j-

jQuizjMultiplejChoice




1. Proteinjhormonesjandjenzymesjarejstoredjinjthej_
,jawaitingjsignalsjtojbejreleasedjintojthejcell.
A) foodjvacuole
B) Golgijcomplex
C) roughjendoplasmicjreticulum
D) secretoryjvesiclesj
Ans:jD
Complexity:jEasy
Ahead:jBasicjCelljFunctionjandjStructurejSubject
:jChapterj1
Title:jCellularjFunction



2. Lowjserumjalbuminjlevelsj(hypoalbuminemia)jcanjcausejedemajbecause:
A) oncoticjpressurejincreases.
B) oncoticjpressurejdecreases.
C) osmoticjpressurejincreases.
D) hydrostaticjpressurejdecreases.j
Ans:jB
Complexity:jEasy
Ahead:jBasicjCelljFunctionjandjStructurejSubject
:jChapterj1
Title:jCellularjFunction



3. Neurotransmittersjarejpackagedjintojvesiclesjandjthenjfusejwithjthejcelljmembranejforjrelease.jThisjisjanje
xamplejof:
A) pinocytosis.
B) phagocytosis.
C) exocytosis.

,AppliedjPathophysiologyjforjthejAdvancedjPracticejNurse,jFirstjEditionjLu
ciejDlugasch,jLacheljStory
Chapterj1jAssessmentjQuiz

D) endocytosis.jA
ns:jCjComplexity:j
Easy
Ahead:jBasicjCelljFunctionjandjStructurejSubject
:jChapterj1
Title:jCellularjFunction



4. Whatjisjajpossiblejreasonjforjincreasedjriskjforjchromosomaljabnormalitiesjwithjolderjmaternaljage?
A) Ovajmeiosisjisjcompletejbyjthejtimejajgirljisjbornjtherebyjmakingjthemjlessjlikelyjtojdividejproperly.
B) Thejolderjovajarejmorejlikelyjtojhavejerrorsjduringjmeiosis.
C) Olderjovajarejmorejlikelyjtojhavejp53jgenejmutations.
D) Ovajarejcontinuouslyjproducedjtherebyjincreasingjthejchancejofjcreatingjdefectivejova.jAn
s:jB
Complexity:jModerate
Ahead:jBasicjCelljFunctionjandjStructurejSubject
:jChapterj1
Title:jCellularjFunction



5. DNAjthatjisjtransmittedjfromjparentsjtojoffspringjmainlyjcomesjfromjthe:
A) mitochondria.
B) nucleolus.
C) ribosomes.
D) nucleus.
Ans:jDjComplexit
y:jEasy
Ahead:jBasicjCelljFunctionjandjStructurejSubject
:jChapterj1
Title:jCellularjFunction



6. Ajpatientjwilljbejreceivingjstemjcellsjobtainedjfromjajdonor’sjbloodj(allogenicjtransplant)jforjleukemiaj(ab
normaljwhitejbloodjcells).jThesejstemjcellsjarejcategorizedjasjmultipotentjbecausejtheyjcanjmake:
A) multiplejtypesjofjcellsjinjthejbody.
B) onlyjwhitejbloodjcells.
C) alljtypesjofjbloodjcells.
D) differentiatedjcellsjthatjcanjbecomejanyjcell.jA
ns:jC
Complexity:jEasy
Ahead:jBasicjCelljFunctionjandjStructurejSubject
:jChapterj1
Title:jCellularjFunction



7. Duringjwhichjphasejofjthejcelljcyclejarejtherej“checkpoints”jwherejdamagedjDNAjisjfixed?
A) Interphase
B) Prophase
C) Metaphase
D) Anaphase
jAns:jA

, AppliedjPathophysiologyjforjthejAdvancedjPracticejNurse,jFirstjEditionjLu
ciejDlugasch,jLacheljStory
Chapterj1jAssessmentjQuiz

Complexity:jEasy
Ahead:jBasicjCelljFunctionjandjStructurejSubject
:jChapterj1
Title:jCellularjFunction



8. Ajwomanjhadjajbiopsyjofjajbreastjmass.jWhichjofjthejfollowingjfindingsjarejconsideredjprecancerous?
A) Columnarjmetaplasia
B) Ductaljatrophy
C) Atypicaljhyperplasia
D) Squamousjhypertrophyj
Ans:jC
Complexity:jEasy
Ahead:jCellularjAdaptationjandjDamagejSubject
:jChapterj1
Title:jCellularjFunction



9. A genejisjonejthatjproducesjanjeffectjonlyjinjthejhomozygousjstate.
A) dominant
B) recessive
C) sex-linked
D) hemizygousjA
ns:jBjComplexity:j
Easy
Ahead:j Geneticj andj Congenitalj D is o r d er G
sj RADESLAB.COM
Subject:jChapterj1jTitl
e:jCellularjFunction



10. Antioxidantsjfoundjinjfoodjandjvitaminjsupplementsjarejthoughtjto:
A) increasejoxygenation.
B) improvejabsorptionjofjbeneficialjminerals.
C) increasejeliminationjofjtoxicjchemicals.
D) counteractjoxidativejstress.j
Ans:jD
Complexity:jEasy
Ahead:jCellularjAdaptationjandjDamagejSubject
:jChapterj1
Title:jCellularjFunction



11. Singlejnucleotidejpolymorphismsjarejbestjdescribedjas:
A) disease-causingjgeneticjmutations.
B) variationsjonjajsinglejDNAjbasejpair.
C) ajnumberjofjcopiesjonjajparticularjgenejthatjvaries.
D) basejpairsjthatjalterjgenejexpression.jA
ns:jB
Complexity:jEasyjA
head:jNeoplasmsjS
ubject:jChapterj1