WSET Level 2 Spirits Exam with verified detailed answers || || || || || || || ||
distillation - ✔✔a process that increases the alcohol content of a liquid
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pot still - ✔✔batch process that produces characterful spirits of relatively low strength
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oldest, simplest kind of still; relatively inefficient = multiple distillations needed
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continuous still - ✔✔continuous process that can produce very high-strength, neutral spirit,
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or lower strength spirits
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more efficient than pot still
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_____ strength spirits generally have more character from the base material, but have
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harsher alcohol - ✔✔lower strength || || || ||
_____ strength spirits are lighter in character & smoother - ✔✔higher strength
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direct from the still, all spirits are ______ & ______ - ✔✔water-white & bone-dry
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most spirits are _____ to around __% abv before bottling - ✔✔reduced (diluted with water)
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40% abv ||
_____ are extremely important in most spirits categories - ✔✔Brands
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ethanol boils at a _____ temperature than water - ✔✔lower
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heads - ✔✔aka foreshots || || ||
, 2
the most volatile components, which boil off first in a still
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contain undesirable components including methanol|| || || ||
not used in the final spirit, returned to pot to be redistilled
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hearts - ✔✔aka spirit || || ||
follows the heads || ||
contains the highest proportion of ethanol & lowest proportion of undesirable impurities
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tails - ✔✔aka feints
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least volatile components that boil off last & not used in the final spirit, returned to the pot
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to be redistilled
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most stills are made of ____ - ✔✔copper
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when tasting spirits, more emphasis is placed on ____ - ✔✔the aromas & flavors- especially
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in the finish
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when tasting spirits, pour __mL of the spirt to assess ____ & then add ___mL of ___ to
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assess the ____ & _____ - ✔✔-25mL spirits to assess appearance
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-25mL water to assess the nose & palate
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_____ in spirits is usually a sign of a fault - ✔✔haziness
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adding water to spirits helps to _____ - ✔✔release the aromas
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(do not swirl)
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aroma groups for spirits are very ____ from those for wine - ✔✔different
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