NAST 1100 Practice Exam 2 Questions With Complete Solutions
Definition of Health (WHO) - (ANSWER)a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being
Medical Model of Health - (ANSWER)absence of 5 D's (disease, death, discomfort, disability,
dissatisfaction)
Vital Statistics - (ANSWER)health status of population
Prevalence - (ANSWER)predominance of disease in population
Incidence - (ANSWER)frequency at which disease occurs in a population
Morbidity - (ANSWER)number of people suffering from disease
Mortality - (ANSWER)number of deaths from disease
Wellness Model of Health - (ANSWER)Mind, body, and environment are all interdependent
Wellness Wheel (8 dimensions) - (ANSWER)Physical, Social, Emotional, Spiritual, Intellectual,
Occupational, Environmental, Financial
Wellness Continuum - (ANSWER)dynamic and affected by behavior
Healthy People 2020 - (ANSWER)Goal: help people live longer with higher quality of life
Focus: healthier choices in communities and eliminate health disparities
Lifestyle Diseases - (ANSWER)chronic diseases caused by lifestyle factors (poor diet, lack of exercise,
drug/alcohol abuse)
, NAST 1100 Practice Exam 2 Questions With Complete Solutions
Top 5 causes of death - (ANSWER)Heart disease, cancer, chronic lower respiratory disease, stroke,
accidents
Health Belief Model (HBM) - (ANSWER)predict likelihood of changing behavior based on one's
perceptions
(perceived susceptibility, seriousness, benefits of taking action, barriers to taking action, and cues to
taking action)
Holistic Health Model - (ANSWER)emphasize balance between mind, body, emotions, and spirit
Acute vs. Chronic Illness - (ANSWER)Acute: short-term
Chronic: long-term
Trans Theoretical Model - (ANSWER)1. Precontemplation
2. Contemplation
3. Preparation
4. Action
5. Maintenance
6. Termination
Self Efficacy - (ANSWER)Self-efficacy: belief that you can accomplish goals
Agency - (ANSWER)belief that one can influence the nature and quality of one's life (not fate)
Gordon's Functional Health Patterns - (ANSWER)focus on a person's response to their illness
(perception, management, exercise, etc.)
Political Process - (ANSWER)Recognize an issue, learn more about the issue, identify a solution,
implement a policy, monitor the policy
Definition of Health (WHO) - (ANSWER)a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being
Medical Model of Health - (ANSWER)absence of 5 D's (disease, death, discomfort, disability,
dissatisfaction)
Vital Statistics - (ANSWER)health status of population
Prevalence - (ANSWER)predominance of disease in population
Incidence - (ANSWER)frequency at which disease occurs in a population
Morbidity - (ANSWER)number of people suffering from disease
Mortality - (ANSWER)number of deaths from disease
Wellness Model of Health - (ANSWER)Mind, body, and environment are all interdependent
Wellness Wheel (8 dimensions) - (ANSWER)Physical, Social, Emotional, Spiritual, Intellectual,
Occupational, Environmental, Financial
Wellness Continuum - (ANSWER)dynamic and affected by behavior
Healthy People 2020 - (ANSWER)Goal: help people live longer with higher quality of life
Focus: healthier choices in communities and eliminate health disparities
Lifestyle Diseases - (ANSWER)chronic diseases caused by lifestyle factors (poor diet, lack of exercise,
drug/alcohol abuse)
, NAST 1100 Practice Exam 2 Questions With Complete Solutions
Top 5 causes of death - (ANSWER)Heart disease, cancer, chronic lower respiratory disease, stroke,
accidents
Health Belief Model (HBM) - (ANSWER)predict likelihood of changing behavior based on one's
perceptions
(perceived susceptibility, seriousness, benefits of taking action, barriers to taking action, and cues to
taking action)
Holistic Health Model - (ANSWER)emphasize balance between mind, body, emotions, and spirit
Acute vs. Chronic Illness - (ANSWER)Acute: short-term
Chronic: long-term
Trans Theoretical Model - (ANSWER)1. Precontemplation
2. Contemplation
3. Preparation
4. Action
5. Maintenance
6. Termination
Self Efficacy - (ANSWER)Self-efficacy: belief that you can accomplish goals
Agency - (ANSWER)belief that one can influence the nature and quality of one's life (not fate)
Gordon's Functional Health Patterns - (ANSWER)focus on a person's response to their illness
(perception, management, exercise, etc.)
Political Process - (ANSWER)Recognize an issue, learn more about the issue, identify a solution,
implement a policy, monitor the policy
