Anatomy and Physiology Openstax Test Bank 2nd Edition, by OpenStax Chapters 1 - 28.

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,1. AnIntroduction tothe HumanBody
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1. isthe study of the larger structures of the body,thosevisiblewithouttheaidofmagnification
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(A) Grossanatomy x2




(B) Microscopicanatomy x2




(C) Macroscopicanatomy x2




(D) Physical anatomy x2




AnsA x2 Diff Easy x2 Page 8 x2




2. Theword“anatomy” comes from a Greek root thatmeans “.................. ’’
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(A) To cut apart x2 x2




(B) Tofix with x2 x2




(C) To view inside x2 x2




(D) Tostudyexterior x2 x2




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3. Dissection is still used in…………. x2 x2 x2 x2 x2




(A) Medicalschools x2




(B) Pathologylabs x2




(C) Anatomycourses x2




(D) All of above x2 x2




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4. Microscopicanatomyincludes…………. x2 x2 x2




(A) Histology

(B) Cytology

(C) Bothof above x2 x2




(D) None of above x2 x2




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5 ................. isthestudy ofthe structures thatmake upa discretebodysystem—thatis,a groupof
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structuresthatwork togetherto performauniquebodyfunction.
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(A) Regionalanatomy x2




(B) Systematicanatomy x2

, (C) Bothof above x2 x2




(D) None of above x2 x2




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6. Humanphysiology isthe scientificstudyofthe ................ ofthe structures of the body and the ways in
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whichtheywork togetherto support the functions oflife.
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(A) Chemistry

(B) Physic

(C) BothAbove x2




(D) Noneof Above x2 x2




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7. Homeostasis isthe stateofsteady ----------- maintainedbylivingthings. x2 x2 x2 x2 x2 x2 x2 x2




(A) Internal Condition x2




(B) Externalconditions x2




(C) BothAbove x2




(D) Noneof Above x2 x2




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8. Anorganisananatomicallydistinctstructureof the body composedof---------------- tissue types.
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(A) One

(B) Two

(C) Twoor more x2 x2




(D) None of above x2 x2




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9. In ------------- organisms,including humans,all cells,tissues,organs,and organsystems ofthe body x2 x2 x2 x2 x2 x2 x2 x2 x2 x2 x2 x2




worktogether to maintainthe life andhealthof theorganism.
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(A) Unicellular

(B) Bicellular

(C) Multicellular

(D) None of above x2 x2

, AnsCx2 DiffEasy x2 Page 14 x2




10. Thedifferentorgansystems eachhavedifferentfunctions and therefore --------------- roles to performin
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physiology.

(A) Unique

(B) Different

(C) Both Above x2




(D) None of Above x2 x2




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11. Ahumanbody consists of trillions ofcellsorganizedina way thatmaintains distinct………...
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(A) Internalcompartments x2




(B) Externalcompartments x2




(C) Bothof above x2 x2




(D) None of above x2 x2




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12. Theorganism level is the............... leveloforganization
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(A) Lowest

(B) Highest

(C) Medium

(D) Extreme

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13. Whichofthe followingmechanism isinvolvedinreleasing energy?
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(A) Catabolism

(B) Anabolism

(C) Bothof above x2 x2




(D) None of above x2 x2




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14. Everycellinyour bodymakes useofachemicalcompound, adenosinetriphosphate (ATP), to………..
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(A) Store energy x2




(B) Releaseenergy x2