NURSING 212 QUIZ #2 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE 2026
Which of the following is true of a profession?
a) A profession has a body of knowledge that is largely known by the public
b) Practitioners within a profession are largely driven by monetary reward
c) A profession is practical rather than theoretical
d) Practitioners in a profession have a sense of autonomy - Answers d
-is basically intellectual and is accompanied by a high degree of individual responsibility
-is based on a body of knowledge that can be learned and is developed and refined through
research
-is practical, in addition to being theoretical
-can be taught through a process of highly specialized professional education
-has a strong internal organization of members and a well-developed group of consciousness
-has practitioners who are motivated by altruism (desire to help others) and who are responsive
to public interests - Answers Flexner's Criteria of a Profession
in _____ ________described a professional model with five attributes of professions - Answers
1968, Richard Hall
-use of a professional organization as a primary point of reference
- belief in the value of public service
-belief in self-regulation
-commitment to a profession that goes beyond economic incentives
-a sense of autonomy in practice - Answers Richard Halls characteristics of a profession (1968)
what year did the Pharmacy Profession Task Force find that members of a profession share ten
(10) characteristics - Answers 1990
Describe The Process of Professionalism - Answers 1) Practitioners performed full-time work in
the discipline.
2) They determined work standards, identified a body of knowledge, and established
educational programs in institutions of higher learning.
, 3) They promoted organization into effective occupational associations, and then worked to
establish legal protection that limited practice of their unique skills by outsiders.
4) Finally, they established codes of ethics
what are the two major differences between a profession and occupation - Answers preparation
and commitment
What are Kelly's (1981) Criteria: Eight Characteristics of a Profession - Answers 1) the services
provided are vital to humanity and the welfare of society
2) there is a special body of knowledge continually enlarged through research
3) the services involve intellectual activities; individual responsibility (accountability) is a strong
feature
4) practitioners are educated in institutions of higher learning
5) practitioners are relatively independent and control their own policies and activities
(autonomy)
6) practitioners are motivated by service (altruism) and consider their work and important
component of their lives
7) there is a code of ethics to guide the decisions and conduct of practitioners
8) there is an organization (association) that encourages and supports high standards of practice
what are the 3 purposes of the ANA - Answers 1) To work for the improvement of health
standards and the availability of health care services for all people,
2) To foster high standards of nursing, and
3) To stimulate and promote the professional development of nurses and advance their
economic and general welfare
what are some examples of collegiality - Answers -share knowledge with colleagues and
students
-take part in professional organizations
mentor less-experienced nurses
-willingly serve as role models for nursing students
-welcome learners and their instructors in the practice setting
-assist researchers with data gathering
Which of the following is true of a profession?
a) A profession has a body of knowledge that is largely known by the public
b) Practitioners within a profession are largely driven by monetary reward
c) A profession is practical rather than theoretical
d) Practitioners in a profession have a sense of autonomy - Answers d
-is basically intellectual and is accompanied by a high degree of individual responsibility
-is based on a body of knowledge that can be learned and is developed and refined through
research
-is practical, in addition to being theoretical
-can be taught through a process of highly specialized professional education
-has a strong internal organization of members and a well-developed group of consciousness
-has practitioners who are motivated by altruism (desire to help others) and who are responsive
to public interests - Answers Flexner's Criteria of a Profession
in _____ ________described a professional model with five attributes of professions - Answers
1968, Richard Hall
-use of a professional organization as a primary point of reference
- belief in the value of public service
-belief in self-regulation
-commitment to a profession that goes beyond economic incentives
-a sense of autonomy in practice - Answers Richard Halls characteristics of a profession (1968)
what year did the Pharmacy Profession Task Force find that members of a profession share ten
(10) characteristics - Answers 1990
Describe The Process of Professionalism - Answers 1) Practitioners performed full-time work in
the discipline.
2) They determined work standards, identified a body of knowledge, and established
educational programs in institutions of higher learning.
, 3) They promoted organization into effective occupational associations, and then worked to
establish legal protection that limited practice of their unique skills by outsiders.
4) Finally, they established codes of ethics
what are the two major differences between a profession and occupation - Answers preparation
and commitment
What are Kelly's (1981) Criteria: Eight Characteristics of a Profession - Answers 1) the services
provided are vital to humanity and the welfare of society
2) there is a special body of knowledge continually enlarged through research
3) the services involve intellectual activities; individual responsibility (accountability) is a strong
feature
4) practitioners are educated in institutions of higher learning
5) practitioners are relatively independent and control their own policies and activities
(autonomy)
6) practitioners are motivated by service (altruism) and consider their work and important
component of their lives
7) there is a code of ethics to guide the decisions and conduct of practitioners
8) there is an organization (association) that encourages and supports high standards of practice
what are the 3 purposes of the ANA - Answers 1) To work for the improvement of health
standards and the availability of health care services for all people,
2) To foster high standards of nursing, and
3) To stimulate and promote the professional development of nurses and advance their
economic and general welfare
what are some examples of collegiality - Answers -share knowledge with colleagues and
students
-take part in professional organizations
mentor less-experienced nurses
-willingly serve as role models for nursing students
-welcome learners and their instructors in the practice setting
-assist researchers with data gathering
