NU 643 FINAL TEST QUESTIONS & ANSWERS |
100% VERIFIED SOLUTIONS (UPDATED 2025)
◉ hypospadia. Answer: Urethral meatus opens on the ventral
(under) side of glans or shaft or at the penoscrotal junction. This
congenital defect is important to recognize at birth. The newborn
should not be circumcised because surgical correction may need to
use foreskin tissue to extend urethral length.
-opening of the penis on the under side rather than the tip
◉ *testicular torsion. Answer: -Excruciating unilateral pain in
testicle of sudden onset; may also have abdominal pain, nausea, and
vomiting. Sudden twisting of spermatic cord. Torsion usually on left
side. Blood supply is cut off, resulting in ischemia and engorgement.
-An emergency requiring surgery. Testis can become gangrenous in a
few hours.
- a testicle rotated, twisting the spermatic cord that brings blood
supply to the scrotum -> necrosis
◉ epidiymitis. Answer: -Severe pain of sudden onset in scrotum,
relieved by elevation (positive Prehn sign), rapid swelling, fever.
Acute infection of epididymis. Tender swelling of epididymis.
Overlying scrotum may be thick and edematous.
-inflammation of the tube at the back of the testicle that stores and
carries sperm
,◉ **priapism. Answer: -Prolonged painful erection of the penis.
-When lasting longer than 4 hours it can cause ischemia.
◉ Where does sperm production occur?. Answer: seminiferous
tubules of the testes or epidiymitis
◉ neuro Check off. Answer:
◉ facial nerves. Answer: -**CN V, VII
-Mixed nerve: sensory (taste on back 2/3 of tongue) and motor
(funny faces)
-mobility and and facial symmetry
◉ Glasgow coma scale. Answer: • 1-4: Best Eye Response
• 1-5: Best Verbal Response
• 1-6: Best Motor Response
• Lowest score: 3
• Highest score: 15
◉ Kinesthesia. Answer: identify if HCP moves finger up or down
with eyes closed
,◉ Stereognosis. Answer: identify object with eyes closed
◉ Graphesthesia. Answer: identify number drawn in palm of hand
◉ Romberg test. Answer: • Used to test balance portion of the
cerebellar
• Have patient stand with feet together and arms by side. Close eyes
and balance
• Must be done for at least 20 seconds
•Positive = swaying; loss of balance
•Negative = no swaying or loss of balance
◉ recent memory. Answer: • Ask patient what they had for breakfast
◉ remote memory. Answer: • Ask patient where they went to high
school
◉ Olfactory Nerve. Answer: •Patency, smell test
◉ Optic Nerve. Answer: PERRLAC
, ◉ Oculomotor, Trochlear, Abducens Nerves. Answer: •EOM - parallel
tracking
◉ Trigeminal Nerve. Answer: •Palpate jaw; touch w/ cotton ball
◉ Facial Nerve. Answer: •Expressions; taste
◉ Vestibulocochlear nerve. Answer: •Whisper test - high pitch
frequency
◉ Glossopharyngeal Nerve. Answer: •Say "ahh" - uvula rises;
swallow; speech clear
◉ Vagus Nerve. Answer: •Tongue blade for gag reflex
◉ Spinal Accessory Nerve. Answer: •Resist movement of neck &
shoulders
◉ Hypoglossal Nerve. Answer: •Tongue midline; light tight dynamite
- lingual speech
◉ How do you assess the mental status?. Answer: 1. Appearance
•Upright posture
100% VERIFIED SOLUTIONS (UPDATED 2025)
◉ hypospadia. Answer: Urethral meatus opens on the ventral
(under) side of glans or shaft or at the penoscrotal junction. This
congenital defect is important to recognize at birth. The newborn
should not be circumcised because surgical correction may need to
use foreskin tissue to extend urethral length.
-opening of the penis on the under side rather than the tip
◉ *testicular torsion. Answer: -Excruciating unilateral pain in
testicle of sudden onset; may also have abdominal pain, nausea, and
vomiting. Sudden twisting of spermatic cord. Torsion usually on left
side. Blood supply is cut off, resulting in ischemia and engorgement.
-An emergency requiring surgery. Testis can become gangrenous in a
few hours.
- a testicle rotated, twisting the spermatic cord that brings blood
supply to the scrotum -> necrosis
◉ epidiymitis. Answer: -Severe pain of sudden onset in scrotum,
relieved by elevation (positive Prehn sign), rapid swelling, fever.
Acute infection of epididymis. Tender swelling of epididymis.
Overlying scrotum may be thick and edematous.
-inflammation of the tube at the back of the testicle that stores and
carries sperm
,◉ **priapism. Answer: -Prolonged painful erection of the penis.
-When lasting longer than 4 hours it can cause ischemia.
◉ Where does sperm production occur?. Answer: seminiferous
tubules of the testes or epidiymitis
◉ neuro Check off. Answer:
◉ facial nerves. Answer: -**CN V, VII
-Mixed nerve: sensory (taste on back 2/3 of tongue) and motor
(funny faces)
-mobility and and facial symmetry
◉ Glasgow coma scale. Answer: • 1-4: Best Eye Response
• 1-5: Best Verbal Response
• 1-6: Best Motor Response
• Lowest score: 3
• Highest score: 15
◉ Kinesthesia. Answer: identify if HCP moves finger up or down
with eyes closed
,◉ Stereognosis. Answer: identify object with eyes closed
◉ Graphesthesia. Answer: identify number drawn in palm of hand
◉ Romberg test. Answer: • Used to test balance portion of the
cerebellar
• Have patient stand with feet together and arms by side. Close eyes
and balance
• Must be done for at least 20 seconds
•Positive = swaying; loss of balance
•Negative = no swaying or loss of balance
◉ recent memory. Answer: • Ask patient what they had for breakfast
◉ remote memory. Answer: • Ask patient where they went to high
school
◉ Olfactory Nerve. Answer: •Patency, smell test
◉ Optic Nerve. Answer: PERRLAC
, ◉ Oculomotor, Trochlear, Abducens Nerves. Answer: •EOM - parallel
tracking
◉ Trigeminal Nerve. Answer: •Palpate jaw; touch w/ cotton ball
◉ Facial Nerve. Answer: •Expressions; taste
◉ Vestibulocochlear nerve. Answer: •Whisper test - high pitch
frequency
◉ Glossopharyngeal Nerve. Answer: •Say "ahh" - uvula rises;
swallow; speech clear
◉ Vagus Nerve. Answer: •Tongue blade for gag reflex
◉ Spinal Accessory Nerve. Answer: •Resist movement of neck &
shoulders
◉ Hypoglossal Nerve. Answer: •Tongue midline; light tight dynamite
- lingual speech
◉ How do you assess the mental status?. Answer: 1. Appearance
•Upright posture
