PED3701
EXAM PACK
FOR ASSISTANCE WITH THIS MODULE +27 67 171 1739
,PED3701 OCTOBER NOVEMBER 2025 MCQ EXAM
SET 1: 50 Exam-Style Multiple-Choice Questions
Question 1: In South Africa, the legal age at which an individual may vote is:
a. 16
b. 18
c. 21
d. 25
e. 30
Explanation: The voting age in South Africa is 18 years.
Question 2: The period of adolescence may be determined by:
i. Chronological age
ii. Psychological maturity
iii. Economic maturity
iv. Age-related developmental tasks
Which option is correct?
a. i and ii only
b. i, ii, iii only
c. All of the above
d. None of the above
e. iv only
Explanation: Adolescence is understood through multiple indicators, including age,
maturity, economic independence, and developmental tasks.
Question 3: Cultural diversity includes differences in:
a. Race only
b. Ethnicity only
c. Religion only
d. Socio-economic background only
,e. All of the above
Explanation: Cultural diversity is broader than one category and includes race,
ethnicity, religion, and socio-economic background.
Question 4: Which part of the brain stimulates the anterior pituitary gland to secrete
growth and sex hormones?
a. Cerebellum
b. Hypothalamus
c. Thalamus
d. Pineal gland
e. Midbrain
Explanation: The hypothalamus regulates pituitary activity and plays a key role in
hormone release during puberty.
Question 5: An advantage of early physical development in boys is that they:
a. Sleep better
b. Eat better
c. Often look older and may be treated as more mature
d. Are less likely to miss school
e. Are less likely to get sick
Explanation: Early-maturing boys may be given social advantages because adults
and peers perceive them as older.
Question 6: There is a definite need for:
a. Sex education at schools
b. Gender relations education at schools
Choose the correct option:
a. Only a is correct
b. Only b is correct
c. Both a and b are correct
, d. Neither a nor b is correct
Explanation: Learners benefit from accurate sexuality education and education that
builds respectful gender relations.
Question 7: A balanced meal should include foods rich in:
a. Carbohydrates
b. Proteins
c. a and b
d. None of the above
Explanation: Balanced meals include energy sources (carbohydrates) and body-
building nutrients (proteins), among others.
Question 8: Teenage children tend to be:
a. Rebellious towards parents
b. Rebellious towards teachers
c. a and b
d. None of the above
Explanation: Adolescence often involves identity seeking and increased questioning
of authority in multiple settings.
Question 9: According to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, physiological needs include:
a. Food
b. Shelter
c. Clothing
d. All of the above
Explanation: Physiological needs include basic survival requirements such as food,
shelter, and clothing.
EXAM PACK
FOR ASSISTANCE WITH THIS MODULE +27 67 171 1739
,PED3701 OCTOBER NOVEMBER 2025 MCQ EXAM
SET 1: 50 Exam-Style Multiple-Choice Questions
Question 1: In South Africa, the legal age at which an individual may vote is:
a. 16
b. 18
c. 21
d. 25
e. 30
Explanation: The voting age in South Africa is 18 years.
Question 2: The period of adolescence may be determined by:
i. Chronological age
ii. Psychological maturity
iii. Economic maturity
iv. Age-related developmental tasks
Which option is correct?
a. i and ii only
b. i, ii, iii only
c. All of the above
d. None of the above
e. iv only
Explanation: Adolescence is understood through multiple indicators, including age,
maturity, economic independence, and developmental tasks.
Question 3: Cultural diversity includes differences in:
a. Race only
b. Ethnicity only
c. Religion only
d. Socio-economic background only
,e. All of the above
Explanation: Cultural diversity is broader than one category and includes race,
ethnicity, religion, and socio-economic background.
Question 4: Which part of the brain stimulates the anterior pituitary gland to secrete
growth and sex hormones?
a. Cerebellum
b. Hypothalamus
c. Thalamus
d. Pineal gland
e. Midbrain
Explanation: The hypothalamus regulates pituitary activity and plays a key role in
hormone release during puberty.
Question 5: An advantage of early physical development in boys is that they:
a. Sleep better
b. Eat better
c. Often look older and may be treated as more mature
d. Are less likely to miss school
e. Are less likely to get sick
Explanation: Early-maturing boys may be given social advantages because adults
and peers perceive them as older.
Question 6: There is a definite need for:
a. Sex education at schools
b. Gender relations education at schools
Choose the correct option:
a. Only a is correct
b. Only b is correct
c. Both a and b are correct
, d. Neither a nor b is correct
Explanation: Learners benefit from accurate sexuality education and education that
builds respectful gender relations.
Question 7: A balanced meal should include foods rich in:
a. Carbohydrates
b. Proteins
c. a and b
d. None of the above
Explanation: Balanced meals include energy sources (carbohydrates) and body-
building nutrients (proteins), among others.
Question 8: Teenage children tend to be:
a. Rebellious towards parents
b. Rebellious towards teachers
c. a and b
d. None of the above
Explanation: Adolescence often involves identity seeking and increased questioning
of authority in multiple settings.
Question 9: According to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, physiological needs include:
a. Food
b. Shelter
c. Clothing
d. All of the above
Explanation: Physiological needs include basic survival requirements such as food,
shelter, and clothing.
