QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS GRADED A+
◉ Nightingale's Environmental Theory Answer: - relationship
between individual's environment and health
-put patient in state that nature can heal them
◉ Key concepts of Nightingale's theory Answer: -clean air
-clean water
-clean housing
-decreased noise
-good hygiene
-light
-comfort
-socialziation and hope
◉ Nightingale's theory is seen as Answer: holistic
◉ Watson's theory on nursing focuses on Answer: caring and
importance of relationship with patient
,◉ Watson's theory states that we as nurses need to develop a
Answer: caring, healing consciousness
◉ Watson's Theory of Transpersonal Caring Answer: both nurse and
patient can be transformed through a healing relationship
◉ Watson's critical caritas are Answer: factors involved in holistic
nursing care
◉ Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs applies to nursing how Answer: -
each factor affects health
-helps plan care
-helps prioritize actions
◉ Neumann University Nursing framework consists of Answer: -
nursing
-person
-environment
-health/wellness
-Illness
-caring
-healing
,◉ Socialization into nursing involves Answer: -learning theory and
skills need for the role of nurse
-internalizing values and attitudes
◉ Benner and Dreyfuss Model of Skill Acquisition Answer: 1. Novice
2. Advanced beginner
3. Competent
4. Proficient
5. Expert
◉ Novice Nurse Answer: -no experience
-needs rules
-poor judgment
-lacks situational awareness
◉ Advanced Beginner Nurse Answer: -limited experience
-can use more sophisticated rules
-some situational awareness
-analytical decision making
◉ Competent Nurse Answer: -2 to 3 years experience
-more analytical thinking
, -lacks speed and flexibility
◉ Proficient Nurse Answer: -uses experiences to make decisions
-identifies what is most important
-see holistically
-sees deviations from pattern
◉ Expert Nurse Answer: -Uses intuitive reasoning
-vision of what is possible
-no longer relies on rules
◉ Levels of Nursing include Answer: 1. LPN
2. RN
3. BSN
4. MSN
5. Doctorate
6. Specialty certification
7. professional nursing organization
◉ LPN/LVN general Answer: -12 to 18 months of school
-must pass NCLEX-PN
-under supervision of RN