Gerontological Nursing & Healthy Aging
2026 Latest Update Exam Guide
Wellness - ANSWER-A state that can be achieved even if using medications.
Health - ANSWER-A broad term encompassing attitudes and behaviours.
Nursing interventions - ANSWER-Actions that can help empower a patient to achieve a
higher level of wellness.
Self-actualization - ANSWER-A process that develops simultaneously with wellness
through learning and compromise.
Chronic illness - ANSWER-A condition that does not prevent movement toward higher
wellness.
Biomedical approaches - ANSWER-Treatments and techniques used to achieve
realistic improvements in wellness.
Higher level needs - ANSWER-Needs that can be satisfied in turn as basic needs are
met.
Empowerment - ANSWER-The process of enabling individuals to achieve a higher level
of wellness.
Attitudes - ANSWER-Beliefs that are part of the broader concept of health.
Behaviours - ANSWER-Actions that are included in the concept of health.
Multiple disabilities - ANSWER-Conditions that do not prevent movement toward higher
wellness.
Dying - ANSWER-A state where movement toward higher wellness is still possible.
Holistic health - ANSWER-An approach that includes wellness as part of one's whole
being.
Basic self-care requirements - ANSWER-Needs that have been recognized throughout
history.
,Health Promotion - ANSWER-The act of fostering wellness at all levels of the needs
hierarchy.
Maintenance - ANSWER-The ongoing process of supporting health and wellness.
Gerontological Nursing - ANSWER-A field focused on the care of older adults.
Healthy Aging - ANSWER-The process of maintaining health and wellness as one ages.
End-stage prostate cancer - ANSWER-A terminal illness where wellness can still be
addressed through nursing interventions.
NCLEX - ANSWER-A licensing examination for registered nurses.
Application - ANSWER-The use of knowledge in practical situations.
Comprehension - ANSWER-The ability to understand health concepts.
Feedback - ANSWER-Responses that provide information about performance.
Cognitive Aspects of Aging - ANSWER-Mental processes that change as individuals
grow older.
Palliative Care - ANSWER-Care focused on providing relief from symptoms and stress
of serious illness.
Comfort - ANSWER-A state of physical and emotional ease.
Cultural Diversity - ANSWER-The variety of cultural identities and practices in aging.
Economic Issues - ANSWER-Financial factors that affect health and wellness in older
adults.
Legal Issues - ANSWER-Legal considerations that impact the care of older adults.
Older-person population - ANSWER-Individuals aged 65 and older.
Fastest growing population - ANSWER-Yukon projected to grow fastest by 2031.
Middle-old - ANSWER-Individuals aged 65 to 74 years.
Centenarians - ANSWER-People aged 100 years or older.
Historical influences - ANSWER-Events shaping older generations' lives.
Influenza epidemic of 1918 - ANSWER-Pandemic affecting global population in 1918.
,Post-World War II effects - ANSWER-Impact of WWII on societal structures.
Emergency nursing intervention - ANSWER-Immediate care for health concerns.
Medication plan - ANSWER-Schedule to manage patients' medications.
Therapeutic plan - ANSWER-Strategy to maintain health and wellness.
Centenarian characteristics - ANSWER-Majority expected to be female.
Developing countries - ANSWER-Nations with lower economic development.
Life expectancy - ANSWER-Average age individuals are expected to live.
Exercise program for older persons - ANSWER-Initiative promoting physical activity
among seniors.
Resuming exercise - ANSWER-Guidance on restarting physical activity after breaks.
Determinants of health - ANSWER-Factors influencing health outcomes.
Community program - ANSWER-Local initiative to improve public health.
Emergency conditions - ANSWER-Situations requiring immediate health care response.
Health promotion - ANSWER-Strategies to enhance health and prevent illness.
Physiological integrity - ANSWER-Maintenance of bodily health and function.
Social determinants - ANSWER-Conditions affecting health based on social factors.
Mental well-being - ANSWER-Emotional and psychological health state.
Nutritional status - ANSWER-Health condition related to diet and nutrition.
Mobility issues - ANSWER-Challenges related to physical movement.
Aging population - ANSWER-Increasing number of older adults in society.
Health care continuity - ANSWER-Consistent care across different health settings.
Emergency shelter care - ANSWER-Temporary housing for individuals in crisis.
Assisted-living facility - ANSWER-Residential option for older adults needing
assistance.
, Herbal remedies - ANSWER-Natural substances used for health benefits, can cause
issues.
Underweight - ANSWER-Body weight below the healthy range, indicating potential
health risks.
Osteoarthritis - ANSWER-Degenerative joint disease causing pain and stiffness.
Prostate cancer - ANSWER-Cancer affecting the prostate gland, can metastasize.
Metastasis - ANSWER-Spread of cancer cells to other body parts.
Radiation therapy - ANSWER-Cancer treatment using high-energy radiation.
Peripheral arterial disease - ANSWER-Narrowing of arteries reducing blood flow to
limbs.
Social network - ANSWER-Group of social connections providing support and
interaction.
Holistic approach - ANSWER-Care considering physical, emotional, and spiritual needs.
Dyslipidemia - ANSWER-Abnormal levels of lipids in the blood, often cholesterol.
Dietitian consultation - ANSWER-Meeting with a nutrition expert for dietary guidance.
Cholesterol management - ANSWER-Strategies to maintain healthy cholesterol levels.
Psychosocial support - ANSWER-Emotional and social assistance for mental well-
being.
Social isolation - ANSWER-Lack of social interactions, leading to loneliness.
Self-esteem - ANSWER-Individual's sense of self-worth and confidence.
Cultural sensitivity - ANSWER-Awareness and respect for cultural differences in care.
Meal participation - ANSWER-Involvement in communal eating to enhance
socialization.
Activity engagement - ANSWER-Participation in activities promoting physical and
mental health.
Fishing club - ANSWER-Social group centered around fishing activities.