EXAM 2026/2027: 100% Verified
Questions & Correct Answers
Question 1:
In terms of section 50(1) of the Criminal Procedure Act 51 of 1977, an accused who is arrested
without warrant must be brought to court as soon as reasonably possible, but not later than:
A. 12 hours after arrest
B. 24 hours after arrest
C. 48 hours after arrest
D. 72 hours after arrest
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Section 50(1)(a) of the CPA requires that an arrested person be brought before court
not later than 48 hours after arrest, excluding weekends and public holidays.
,Question 2:
Which of the following is NOT a valid ground for refusing bail under section 60(4) of the CPA?
A. Likelihood that the accused will endanger the safety of the public
B. Likelihood that the accused will abscond
C. Likelihood that the accused will interfere with witnesses
D. Likelihood that the accused will lose employment
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Section 60(4) lists specific grounds for bail refusal, including flight risk, witness
interference, and public safety. Employment loss is not a statutory ground.
Question 3:
In S v Zuma 1995 (2) SACR 1 (CC), the Constitutional Court declared which section of the CPA
unconstitutional?
A. Section 112(1)
B. Section 119
C. Section 217
D. Section 220
,Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The court struck down section 217, which placed the burden of proving the admissibility
of a confession on the accused, violating the right to a fair trial.
Question 4:
A charge sheet must comply with section 144 of the CPA. Which of the following is NOT required?
A. The name and address of the accused
B. The date and place of the offence
C. The signature of the prosecutor
D. The precise legal classification of the offence
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Section 144 requires factual particulars, not the precise legal classification, which may
be inferred from the facts alleged.
Question 5:
An accused may be discharged at the close of the prosecution’s case under which section of the
CPA?
, A. Section 174
B. Section 175
C. Section 176
D. Section 177
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Section 174 allows for a discharge if there is no evidence on which a reasonable court
could convict.
Question 6:
Which court has jurisdiction over treason trials in South Africa?
A. Magistrate’s Court
B. Regional Court
C. High Court
D. Constitutional Court
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Treason is a Schedule 1 offence and must be tried in the High Court under section
92(1)(a) of the CPA.