A ATI NUTRITION CMS A
T T
I I
N N
U U
T T
ABOUT/THIS/ATI
R The/BEST/comprehensive/Nutrition/RN/ATI/CMS/ st R
I udy/guide!/Covers/content/from/all/the/most/ import I
ant/chapters./Organized/exactly/like/the/ latest/ATI/
T CMS/book/for/RNs!/Get/a/level/2/or T
I higher/using/this/study/guide!/pages/organized/in/an/easy-to- I
read/ and/understand/way!
O O
N N
, lOMoARcPSD| 51648332
Extra/source;
https://www.studocu.com/en-us/document/texas-tech-university-health-sciences-
center/health-as/ sessment/ati-nutrition-notesdocx/20377102
https://www.studocu.com/en-us/document/west-coast-university/nutrition/ati-proctored-
nutrition-/ nurs-225-study-guide/15776946
Sources/of/nutrition
- The/primary/function/of/carbohydrates/is/to/provide/energy/for/the/body/-
/130g/day/for/ adults/&children/(45%-65%)
● Monosaccharides;/glucose,/fructose,/galactose
● Disaccharides;/sucrose,/lactose,/maltose,
● Polysaccharides;/complex/carbohydrate
- Fiber;//adds/bulk,/stimulates/peristalsis/to/ease/elimination/&/helps/lessen/cholest
erol/&/incidence/of/intestinal/cancers
● Women/25g/day/&/men/38g/day
Protein;/tissue-building;/balance/of/nitrogen/&/water/(0.8g/day)
- Complete/protein;/animal/source/&/soy
- Incomplete/protein;/plant/sources
- Vegans/lack/vitamin/B12/due/to/just/consuming/plants
Lipids:/the/concentrated/form/of/stored/energy,/hormone/production,/cell/wall/structure,/ p
adding,/insulation,/cover/nerve/fibers,/aid/in/the/absorption/of/fat-soluble/vitamins
- 200-300/mg/day/&/10%/or/less/should/come/from/saturated/at/sources
- Dark/meat,/poultry/skin,/dairy/foods,/added/oils
Lipids/provide/9cal/g/of/energy/&/are/the/densest/form/of/store/energy
Triglycerides:/supply/energy,/allow/fat-soluble/vitamin/support,/form/adipose/tissue
- Saturated/fatty/acids:/solid/@/room/temp-animal/sources
- Unsaturated:/includes/monounsaturated/(nuts,/canola/oil,/olives,/avocado,/pean
uts)&/polyunsaturated/(corn,/wheat/&/germ,/fish/soybean,/safflower,/sunflower)/
From/plants
● Essential/fatty/acids:/broken/down/fats,/supplied/by/diet/(omega/3/&/6-
support/blood/clotting,/BP,/inflammatory/responses)
Iron/is/responsible/for/oxygen/distribution/to/hemoglobin/&/myoglobin
- Iron/consists/of/two/forms;/heme/iron/-/meat,/fish,/poultry///non-
heme;/grains/legumes/&/veggies
Chapter/2;/Metabolic/rate/refers/to/the/speed/at/which/food/energy/is/burned
● BMR;/refers/to/the/amount/of/energy/used/in/the/24hr/for/involuntary/activities/if/energy
&/it/is/calculated/at/rest,/following/a/12-hr/fast/-/body/mass/&/hormones
● RMR;/refers/to/the/calories/needed/for/involuntary/activities/of/the/body/at/rest/&
/not/does/need/a/fast
Downloaded/by/Benjamin/Luca/()
, lOMoARcPSD| 51648332
Acute/stress/↑/metabolism,/blood/glucose/levels,/protein/catabolism
- protein/deficiency/as/stress/hormone/breaks/down/protein/at/rapid/rates
- ↑/risk/of/complications/from/severe/trauma/illness/(skin/breakdown,/delayed/w
ound/healing,/infections,/organ/failure,/ulcers,/impaired/medication/tolerance
● Protein/requirements/↑/72g/kg,/↑/to/25%/of/total/calories
● Prolonged/stress/affects/the/metabolic/rate,/lactation/&/puberty(↑)
● ↓/basal/metabolic/rate:/short/overweight/body/build,/starvation/malnutritio
n,/>60/yrs/of/age
Strategies/to/increase/protein,/and/caloric/content
- add/skim/milk/powder/to/the/milk
- use/whole/milk/in/recipes/instead/of/H20
- add/cheese,/peanut/butter,/chopped/hard-boiled/eggs,/and/yogurt/to/the/food
- dip/meats/in/eggs/or/milk/&/coat/with/bread/crumbs/before/cooking/&/nuts/dried/beans
Chapter/3;/BMI
:
● Healthy:/18.5-24.9
● Overweight:/25-29.9
● Underweight;/<18.5
● Obesity:/>3
0/Prealbumin
- Assess/critically/ill/patients/at/risk/for/malnutrition
- Levels/can/decrease/with/the/inflammatory/process/resulting/in/an/inac
curate/measurement
- Used/to/measure/effectiveness/of/total/parenteral/nutr
ition/ Ranges:
● Albumin:/3.5-5.0/g/dl
● Prealbumin:/15-36/mg/dl
Nitrogen/Balance
- Relationship/between/protein/breakdown/(metabolism)/&//protein/synthesis/(anab
olism)/Neutral/nitrogen/balance=/adequate/nutritional/intake
Positive/nitrogen/balance=protein/synthesis,/want/enough/to/heal
Negative/nitrogen/balance=/protein/used/@/greater/rate,/don’t/have/enough/protein
Obesity/medication;
● Orlistat;/prevents/the/digestion/of/fats
● Adverse/effects;/oily/discharge,/reduced/food/&/vitamin/absorption,/decreased/bile
/flow,/ loose/oily/stools;/abdominal/cramps/&/fecal/incontinence
- Lorcaserin;/stimulates/serotonin/receptors/in/the/hypothalamus/in/the/brain/t
o/curb/appetite
Downloaded/by/Benjamin/Luca/()
T T
I I
N N
U U
T T
ABOUT/THIS/ATI
R The/BEST/comprehensive/Nutrition/RN/ATI/CMS/ st R
I udy/guide!/Covers/content/from/all/the/most/ import I
ant/chapters./Organized/exactly/like/the/ latest/ATI/
T CMS/book/for/RNs!/Get/a/level/2/or T
I higher/using/this/study/guide!/pages/organized/in/an/easy-to- I
read/ and/understand/way!
O O
N N
, lOMoARcPSD| 51648332
Extra/source;
https://www.studocu.com/en-us/document/texas-tech-university-health-sciences-
center/health-as/ sessment/ati-nutrition-notesdocx/20377102
https://www.studocu.com/en-us/document/west-coast-university/nutrition/ati-proctored-
nutrition-/ nurs-225-study-guide/15776946
Sources/of/nutrition
- The/primary/function/of/carbohydrates/is/to/provide/energy/for/the/body/-
/130g/day/for/ adults/&children/(45%-65%)
● Monosaccharides;/glucose,/fructose,/galactose
● Disaccharides;/sucrose,/lactose,/maltose,
● Polysaccharides;/complex/carbohydrate
- Fiber;//adds/bulk,/stimulates/peristalsis/to/ease/elimination/&/helps/lessen/cholest
erol/&/incidence/of/intestinal/cancers
● Women/25g/day/&/men/38g/day
Protein;/tissue-building;/balance/of/nitrogen/&/water/(0.8g/day)
- Complete/protein;/animal/source/&/soy
- Incomplete/protein;/plant/sources
- Vegans/lack/vitamin/B12/due/to/just/consuming/plants
Lipids:/the/concentrated/form/of/stored/energy,/hormone/production,/cell/wall/structure,/ p
adding,/insulation,/cover/nerve/fibers,/aid/in/the/absorption/of/fat-soluble/vitamins
- 200-300/mg/day/&/10%/or/less/should/come/from/saturated/at/sources
- Dark/meat,/poultry/skin,/dairy/foods,/added/oils
Lipids/provide/9cal/g/of/energy/&/are/the/densest/form/of/store/energy
Triglycerides:/supply/energy,/allow/fat-soluble/vitamin/support,/form/adipose/tissue
- Saturated/fatty/acids:/solid/@/room/temp-animal/sources
- Unsaturated:/includes/monounsaturated/(nuts,/canola/oil,/olives,/avocado,/pean
uts)&/polyunsaturated/(corn,/wheat/&/germ,/fish/soybean,/safflower,/sunflower)/
From/plants
● Essential/fatty/acids:/broken/down/fats,/supplied/by/diet/(omega/3/&/6-
support/blood/clotting,/BP,/inflammatory/responses)
Iron/is/responsible/for/oxygen/distribution/to/hemoglobin/&/myoglobin
- Iron/consists/of/two/forms;/heme/iron/-/meat,/fish,/poultry///non-
heme;/grains/legumes/&/veggies
Chapter/2;/Metabolic/rate/refers/to/the/speed/at/which/food/energy/is/burned
● BMR;/refers/to/the/amount/of/energy/used/in/the/24hr/for/involuntary/activities/if/energy
&/it/is/calculated/at/rest,/following/a/12-hr/fast/-/body/mass/&/hormones
● RMR;/refers/to/the/calories/needed/for/involuntary/activities/of/the/body/at/rest/&
/not/does/need/a/fast
Downloaded/by/Benjamin/Luca/()
, lOMoARcPSD| 51648332
Acute/stress/↑/metabolism,/blood/glucose/levels,/protein/catabolism
- protein/deficiency/as/stress/hormone/breaks/down/protein/at/rapid/rates
- ↑/risk/of/complications/from/severe/trauma/illness/(skin/breakdown,/delayed/w
ound/healing,/infections,/organ/failure,/ulcers,/impaired/medication/tolerance
● Protein/requirements/↑/72g/kg,/↑/to/25%/of/total/calories
● Prolonged/stress/affects/the/metabolic/rate,/lactation/&/puberty(↑)
● ↓/basal/metabolic/rate:/short/overweight/body/build,/starvation/malnutritio
n,/>60/yrs/of/age
Strategies/to/increase/protein,/and/caloric/content
- add/skim/milk/powder/to/the/milk
- use/whole/milk/in/recipes/instead/of/H20
- add/cheese,/peanut/butter,/chopped/hard-boiled/eggs,/and/yogurt/to/the/food
- dip/meats/in/eggs/or/milk/&/coat/with/bread/crumbs/before/cooking/&/nuts/dried/beans
Chapter/3;/BMI
:
● Healthy:/18.5-24.9
● Overweight:/25-29.9
● Underweight;/<18.5
● Obesity:/>3
0/Prealbumin
- Assess/critically/ill/patients/at/risk/for/malnutrition
- Levels/can/decrease/with/the/inflammatory/process/resulting/in/an/inac
curate/measurement
- Used/to/measure/effectiveness/of/total/parenteral/nutr
ition/ Ranges:
● Albumin:/3.5-5.0/g/dl
● Prealbumin:/15-36/mg/dl
Nitrogen/Balance
- Relationship/between/protein/breakdown/(metabolism)/&//protein/synthesis/(anab
olism)/Neutral/nitrogen/balance=/adequate/nutritional/intake
Positive/nitrogen/balance=protein/synthesis,/want/enough/to/heal
Negative/nitrogen/balance=/protein/used/@/greater/rate,/don’t/have/enough/protein
Obesity/medication;
● Orlistat;/prevents/the/digestion/of/fats
● Adverse/effects;/oily/discharge,/reduced/food/&/vitamin/absorption,/decreased/bile
/flow,/ loose/oily/stools;/abdominal/cramps/&/fecal/incontinence
- Lorcaserin;/stimulates/serotonin/receptors/in/the/hypothalamus/in/the/brain/t
o/curb/appetite
Downloaded/by/Benjamin/Luca/()