QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
GRADED A+
◉ What are the common functions of living things? Answer: Move,
reproduce, exchange gasses, grow
◉ What are common structures of living things? Answer: Tissues,
organelles, organs, cells
◉ Which of the following are considered to be alive? Protein, Bacteria,
yeast, viruses, prions, DNA, candles, chemical reactions, water?
Answer: Bacteria and yeast because they are both made up of one or
more cells
◉ How would you evaluate an unknown specimen to determine if its
living? Answer: I would determine if something is living based off of its
structure. Is it made up of one or more cells?
◉ If the cell were the size of our lecture hall, how would you explain to
a friend how big a water molecule would be? Answer: I would say that a
water molecule would be the size of like a grain of rice compared to the
lecture hall (cell)
, ◉ Which is usually bigger, an organelle or a cell? Answer: a cell is
usually larger, because organelles are living inside of cells
◉ Which is usually bigger, a glucose molecule or an organelle? Answer:
An organelle is larger
◉ Which is usually bigger, a DNA molecule or a carbon atom? Answer:
a DNA molecule is larger
◉ Which is usually bigger, a virus or a protein molecule? Answer: A
virus is larger
◉ How would you respond to someone who told you not to eat Altoids
because they cause mad cow disease? Answer: Where is the evidence to
support this claim?
◉ What evidence were you able to find to confirm or refute that Altoids
cause mad cow disease? Answer: Mad cow disease is caused by a prion
(protein) which attacks the cows brain and spinal cord, neither of which
are used to make gelatin; therefore, the gelatin in Altoids cannot be the
cause of mads cow disease
◉ What are prions? Answer: Misfolded proteins which cause other
proteins to misfiled