Professional Exam (ATP)
What is the system developed by the World Health Organization (WHO)? -
CORRECT ANSWER-International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and
Health (ICF)
Definition of Assistive Technology? - CORRECT ANSWER-Any item, piece of
equipment or product system, whether acquired commercially off the shelf,
modified or customized that is used to increase, maintain or improve functional
capabilities of individuals with disabilities.
Definition of Assistive technology serivce (5 areas) - CORRECT ANSWER-1.
evaluating needs and skills for AT
2. acquiring AT
3. selecting, designing, repairing and fabricating AT systems
4. coordinating services with other therapies
5. training both individuals with disabilities and those working with them to use
the technology effectively
What are hard technologies? What are soft technologies? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Hard: readily available components that can be purchased and assembled into AT
systems
Soft: the human area of decision making, strategies, training, concept formation
and service delivery
1. People 2. written 3. computer
What is the difference between an appliance and a tool? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Appliance: device that "provides benefits to the individual independent of the
individual's skill level
Tool: require the development of skill for their use
What are general purpose assistive technologies? (3) - CORRECT ANSWER-1.
seating and positioning systems
2. control interfaces
3. computers
What are specific purpose assistive technologies? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Facilitate performance in one unique application area including communication
devices, wheelchairs, feeding devices, hearing aids