TEST BANK FOR MICROBIOLOGY FOR
J J J J J
THE HEALTHCARE J
PROFESSIONAL 2nd Edition by Van J
J
J J
Meter
LATESTJREVISEDJ2023JWITHJ COMPLETEJQUESTIONJANDJANSWERSJ
(ChapterJ1-25)J[A+JCOMPLETEJGUIDE]
, MicrobiologyJforJtheJHealthcareJProfessionalJ2ndJEditionJVanMeterJTestJBank
ChapterJ01:JScopeJofJMicrobiology
VanMeter:JMicrobiologyJforJtheJHealthcareJProfessional,J2ndJEdition
MULTIPLEJCHOICE
1. “Animalcules”JwereJfirstJdescribedJby
a. RobertJHooke.
b. AntonyJvanJLeeuwenhoek.
c. HansJJanssen.
d. JohnJNeedham.
ANS:J B REF:J p.J3
2. InJtheJsixteenthJcenturyJaJfather-and-sonJteam,JbyJtheJnameJof
,JproducedJa
JcompoundJmicroscopeJconsistingJofJaJsimpleJtubeJwithJlensesJatJeachJend.
a. vanJLeeuwenhoek
b. Semmelweis
c. Janssen
d. Hooke
ANS:J C REF:J p.J3
3. Micrographia,JaJpublicationJillustratingJinsects,Jsponges,JasJwellJasJplantJcells,JwasJpublishedJ
by
a. RobertJHooke.
b. AntonyJvanJLeeuwenhoek.
c. HansJJanssen.
d. JohnJNeedham.
ANS:J A REF:J p.J3
4. Low-
powerJmicroscopesJdesignedJforJobservingJfairlyJlargeJobjectsJsuchJasJinsectsJorJwormsJare
a. electronJmicroscopes.
b. dark-fieldJmicroscopes.
c. fluorescenceJmicroscopes.
d. stereomicroscopes.
ANS:J D REF:J p.J5
5. AJmicroscopeJthatJprovidesJaJthree-dimensionalJimageJofJaJspecimenJisJa
a. dark-fieldJmicroscope.
b. transmissionJelectronJmicroscope.
c. bright-fieldJmicroscope.
d. scanningJelectronJmicroscope.
ANS:J D REF:J p.J7
6. TheJtoolJofJchoiceJtoJobserveJlivingJmicroorganismsJisJthe
a. bright-fieldJmicroscope.
b. phase-contrastJmicroscope.
, MicrobiologyJforJtheJHealthcareJProfessionalJ2ndJEditionJVanMeterJTestJBank
c. fluorescenceJmicroscope.
d. electronJmicroscope.
ANS:J B REF:J p.J6
7. WhichJscientistJisJmostJresponsibleJforJendingJtheJcontroversyJaboutJspontaneousJgeneration?
a. JohnJNeedham
b. JosephJLister
c. LouisJPasteur
d. RobertJKoch
ANS:J C REF:J p.J8
8. FossilsJofJprokaryotesJgoJback billionJyears.
a. 4.0JtoJ5.0
b. 3.5JtoJ4.0
c. 2.5JtoJ3.0
d. 2.2JtoJ2.7
ANS:J B REF:J p.J9
9. MoldsJbelongJtoJwhichJofJtheJfollowingJgroupsJofJeukaryoticJorganisms?
a. Protozoans
b. Archaea
c. Fungi
d. Algae
ANS:J C REF:J p.J11
10. TheJcorrectJdescendingJorderJofJtaxonomicJcategoriesJis
a. species,Jdomain,Jphylum,Jkingdom,Jorder,Jdivision,Jclass,Jgenus.
b. domain,Jkingdom,Jphylum,Jclass,Jfamily,Jorder,Jgenus,Jspecies.
c. domain,Jkingdom,Jphylum,Jclass,Jorder,Jfamily,Jgenus,Jspecies.
d. kingdom,Jdomain,Jphylum,Jorder,Jclass,Jfamily,Jgenus,Jspecies.
ANS:J C REF:J p.J10
11. ComplexJcommunitiesJofJmicroorganismsJonJsurfacesJareJcalled
a. colonies.
b. biofilms.
c. biospheres.
d. flora.
ANS:J B REF:J p.J12
12. 1 2A. J relationshipJbetweenJorganismsJinJwhichJtheJwasteJproductJofJoneJprovidesJnutrientsJforJ
anotherJisJcalled
a. mutualism.
b. competition.
c. synergism.
d. commensalism.
ANS:J D REF:J p.J12
, MicrobiologyJforJtheJHealthcareJProfessionalJ2ndJEditionJVanMeterJTestJBank
13. WhichJofJtheJfollowingJsitesJofJtheJhumanJbodyJdoesJnotJhaveJaJnormalJflora?
a. Intestine
b. Skin
c. Vagina
d. Blood
ANS:J D REF:J p.J12
14. WhichJofJtheJfollowingJlackJnucleicJacids?
a. Archaea
b. Viruses
c. Prions
d. Bacteria
ANS:J C REF:J p.J11
15. TheJbinominalJsystemJofJnomenclatureJwasJoriginallyJdevelopedJby
a. Pasteur.
b. Linnaeus.
c. Martini.
d. Jenner.
ANS:J B REF:J p.J11
16. WhichJofJtheJfollowingJscientistsJperformedJtheJfirstJvaccinationJagainstJsmallpox?
a. Pasteur
b. Jenner
c. Semmelweis
d. Koch
ANS:J B REF:J p.J9
17. WhichJofJtheJfollowingJdiseasesJisJgenerallyJcausedJbyJcontaminatedJfood?
a. Mumps
b. Shigellosis
c. Legionellosis
d. Tuberculosis
ANS:J B REF:J p.J13
18. WhichJofJtheJfollowingJdiseasesJisJtransmittedJviaJaerosols?
a. Psittacosis
b. Shigellosis
c. Leptospirosis
d. Giardiasis
ANS:J A REF:J p.J14
19. WhichJofJtheJfollowingJorganismsJisJusedJinJtheJproductionJofJcheese?
a. PropionibacteriumJshermanii
b. AcetobacterJaceti
c. Giardia