1
NR507 FINAL, NR 507 FINAL, FINAL EXAM WEEK 5-8 LATEST
REAL EXAM QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS (2026) – PASS
GUARANTEED
When the FNP is reviewing lab results & notices that the erythrocytes contain an
abnormally low concentration of hgb, the nurse calls these erythrocytes:
A. hyperchromic
(B). Hypochromic
C. Macrocytic
D. Microcytic
A 45 y/o/m complains of heart burn after eating & difficulty swallowing. These
symptoms support which diagnosis?
A. pyloric stenosis
B. Gastric cancer
C. Achalasia
(D). Hiatal hernia
A 25 y/o/f has a heavy menses during which she loses a profuse amount of blood.
Which of the following adaptations should the nurse expect?
A. Movement of fluid into the cell
B. Decreased cardiac output
C. Decreased oxygen release from hgb
(D). Peripheral vasoconstriction
Which pt will develop active immunity? A pt who:
, 2
(A). has natural exposure to an antigen or receives an immunization
B. Receives preformed antibodies or T cells from a donor
C. Has T cells that become B cells
D. Receives immunoglobulin
Chronic gastritis is classified according to the:
A. Severity
(B). Location of lesions
C. Pt's age
D. Signs & symptoms
A 16 y/o/f student is driving to school when another driver nearly hits her. Her hrt
begins beating harder & faster as she becomes aroused & scared. Which of the
following states of the general adaptation syndrome is she experienced?
(A). Alarm stage
B. Stage of resistance
C. Adaptation
D. Exhaustion
A 50 y/o is diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux. This condition is:
A. Fibrosis of the lower third of the esophagus.
B. Sympathetic nerve stimulation
(C). Loss of muscle tone at the lower esophageal sphincter
D. Reverse peristalsis of the stomach
A low ventilation-perfusion ratio of the lung will result in:
A. Increased dead space
(B). Shunting
, 3
C. Alveolar collapse
D. Bronchospasm
A 52 y/o/m is diagnosed with urinary tract obstruction. While designing the
treatment plan, the nurse realizes that the pt is expected to have hydronephrosis
& a decreased glomerular filtration rate caused by:
A. Decreased renal blood flow
B. Decreased peritubular capillary pressure
(C). Dilation of the renal pelvis & calyces proximal to a blockage
D. Stimulation of antidiuretic hormone
A 40 y/o/m's hx includes being a vegetarian & abusing alcohol. Which of the
following factors put him at greatest risk for developing folate deficiency anemia?
A. Being vegetarian
(B). Being alcoholic
C. Age
D. Gender
A 20 u/o underwent an echocardiogram to assess chest pain. Results revealed a
congenital defect in the papillary muscles. Which of the following would the nurse
expect to occur?
A. Closure of the semilunar valve
(B). Backward expulsion of the atrioventricular valves
C. Closure of the atrioventricular valve.
D. Backward expulsion of the semilunar valves.
A 58 y/o/f presents in the clinic with fatigue, weight loss, and tingling of her
fingers. Laboratory findings show low hgb & hct, a high mean corpuscular volume,
& normal plasma iron. These assessment findings are consistent with which type
of anemia?
, 4
A. hemolytic anemia
(B). Pernicious anemia
C. Iron deficiency anemia
D. Aplastic anemia
A 54 y/o/m with a long hx of smoking presents with a chief concern of excessive
tiredness, sob, & overall ill feelings. Lab results reveal decreased pH, CO2, &
normal bicarbonate ion. These findings help to confirm the diagnosis of:
A Respiratory alkalosis
B. Metabolic acidosis
(C). Respiratory acidosis
A 50 y/o/m reports episodes of frequently recurring crampy abd pain, diarrhea &
bloody stools. A possible diagnosis would be:
(A). Ulcerative colitis
B. Hiatal hernia
C. Pyloric obstruction
D. Achalasia
As a result of blockage in the pulmonary artery, blood would first back up into the:
A. Aorta
B. Left ventricle
C. Pulmonary veins
(D). Right ventricle
What is the most likely cause of croup?
A. Bacteria
B. Acute hyperventilation
NR507 FINAL, NR 507 FINAL, FINAL EXAM WEEK 5-8 LATEST
REAL EXAM QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS (2026) – PASS
GUARANTEED
When the FNP is reviewing lab results & notices that the erythrocytes contain an
abnormally low concentration of hgb, the nurse calls these erythrocytes:
A. hyperchromic
(B). Hypochromic
C. Macrocytic
D. Microcytic
A 45 y/o/m complains of heart burn after eating & difficulty swallowing. These
symptoms support which diagnosis?
A. pyloric stenosis
B. Gastric cancer
C. Achalasia
(D). Hiatal hernia
A 25 y/o/f has a heavy menses during which she loses a profuse amount of blood.
Which of the following adaptations should the nurse expect?
A. Movement of fluid into the cell
B. Decreased cardiac output
C. Decreased oxygen release from hgb
(D). Peripheral vasoconstriction
Which pt will develop active immunity? A pt who:
, 2
(A). has natural exposure to an antigen or receives an immunization
B. Receives preformed antibodies or T cells from a donor
C. Has T cells that become B cells
D. Receives immunoglobulin
Chronic gastritis is classified according to the:
A. Severity
(B). Location of lesions
C. Pt's age
D. Signs & symptoms
A 16 y/o/f student is driving to school when another driver nearly hits her. Her hrt
begins beating harder & faster as she becomes aroused & scared. Which of the
following states of the general adaptation syndrome is she experienced?
(A). Alarm stage
B. Stage of resistance
C. Adaptation
D. Exhaustion
A 50 y/o is diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux. This condition is:
A. Fibrosis of the lower third of the esophagus.
B. Sympathetic nerve stimulation
(C). Loss of muscle tone at the lower esophageal sphincter
D. Reverse peristalsis of the stomach
A low ventilation-perfusion ratio of the lung will result in:
A. Increased dead space
(B). Shunting
, 3
C. Alveolar collapse
D. Bronchospasm
A 52 y/o/m is diagnosed with urinary tract obstruction. While designing the
treatment plan, the nurse realizes that the pt is expected to have hydronephrosis
& a decreased glomerular filtration rate caused by:
A. Decreased renal blood flow
B. Decreased peritubular capillary pressure
(C). Dilation of the renal pelvis & calyces proximal to a blockage
D. Stimulation of antidiuretic hormone
A 40 y/o/m's hx includes being a vegetarian & abusing alcohol. Which of the
following factors put him at greatest risk for developing folate deficiency anemia?
A. Being vegetarian
(B). Being alcoholic
C. Age
D. Gender
A 20 u/o underwent an echocardiogram to assess chest pain. Results revealed a
congenital defect in the papillary muscles. Which of the following would the nurse
expect to occur?
A. Closure of the semilunar valve
(B). Backward expulsion of the atrioventricular valves
C. Closure of the atrioventricular valve.
D. Backward expulsion of the semilunar valves.
A 58 y/o/f presents in the clinic with fatigue, weight loss, and tingling of her
fingers. Laboratory findings show low hgb & hct, a high mean corpuscular volume,
& normal plasma iron. These assessment findings are consistent with which type
of anemia?
, 4
A. hemolytic anemia
(B). Pernicious anemia
C. Iron deficiency anemia
D. Aplastic anemia
A 54 y/o/m with a long hx of smoking presents with a chief concern of excessive
tiredness, sob, & overall ill feelings. Lab results reveal decreased pH, CO2, &
normal bicarbonate ion. These findings help to confirm the diagnosis of:
A Respiratory alkalosis
B. Metabolic acidosis
(C). Respiratory acidosis
A 50 y/o/m reports episodes of frequently recurring crampy abd pain, diarrhea &
bloody stools. A possible diagnosis would be:
(A). Ulcerative colitis
B. Hiatal hernia
C. Pyloric obstruction
D. Achalasia
As a result of blockage in the pulmonary artery, blood would first back up into the:
A. Aorta
B. Left ventricle
C. Pulmonary veins
(D). Right ventricle
What is the most likely cause of croup?
A. Bacteria
B. Acute hyperventilation
