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GEOG 1113L Lab 8 Assignment (2026/2027) (PDF) | Eolian Processes | GSU

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INSTANT PDF DOWNLOAD This GEOG 1113L Lab 8 Assignment Guide supports students in Essentials of Geography at Georgia State University (GSU). Lab 8 focuses on Eolian Processes & Arid Landscapes, examining how wind shapes dry-region environments. Wind is a major geomorphic agent in deserts and semi-arid regions, responsible for erosion, transport, and deposition of sediment, creating distinctive landforms and surface features. This guide explains how climate, sediment supply, and wind velocity interact to produce arid landscapes. Core Concepts Covered 1. What Are Eolian Processes? Wind-driven geomorphic processes Common in deserts, coasts, and dry regions Requires loose sediment and sparse vegetation 2. Wind Erosion Mechanisms Deflation – removal of fine particles Abrasion – sandblasting of rock surfaces Resulting Features: Desert pavement Ventifacts Yardangs Blowouts 3. Sediment Transport by Wind Wind transports sediment differently than water. Suspension – fine dust carried long distances Saltation – sand grains bouncing along surface Surface creep – larger particles rolled 4. Wind Deposition & Dunes Deposition occurs when wind velocity decreases. Dune Components Windward slope Slip face Crest Major Dune Types Barchan dunes Transverse dunes Longitudinal (seif) dunes Parabolic dunes Star dunes 5. Loess Deposits Wind-blown silt Fertile but erosion-prone soils Common downwind of deserts and glacial areas 6. Arid Landscape Characteristics Low precipitation Sparse vegetation Flash flooding potential High mechanical weathering 7. Desert Landforms Alluvial fans Playas Pediments Inselbergs 8. Human Impacts in Arid Regions Desertification Overgrazing Soil erosion Dust storms This guide connects wind energy → sediment movement → desert landforms, helping students interpret maps, images, and geomorphic patterns required for GEOG 1113L Lab 8. GEOG 1113L lab 8, eolian processes lab, arid landscape study guide, desert landforms lab, wind erosion assignment, dune types study guide, Georgia State University geography, loess deposits lab, deflation and abrasion, desert geomorphology pdf, GSU geography lab answers, physical geography desert lab, sand dune formation lab, yardangs ventifacts study, desertification study guide, wind transport sediment

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GEOG 1113L
LAB 8
Assignment Online
Eolian Processes & Arid Landscapes

Georgia State University

,Lab 8: Eolian Processes & Arid Landscapes
GEOG 1113L – Introduction to Landforms Lab
Name: __Anora Oromoni ___________

I. Wind Transport and Dunes
1. Describe the difference between suspension, saltation, and surface creep.
Suspension is what happens when the sand particles get suspended in midair. These particles are
small and light enough to be carried high into the atmosphere, where they can be transported
long distances.

Saltation happens when larger particles are transported in short distance jump along a part.
These particles are too heavy to be suspended, but they can be dislodged from the surface by
wind and bounce along the ground.

Surface creep happens when exposed sand is pushed or rolled along the ground. These particles
are too heavy to be suspended or saltated, so they can only be moved by rolling or sliding along
the surface.

2. Which type of wind transport contributes the most to the formation of dunes? Saltation

3. What shape does a barchan dune have? crescent-shaped sand dune


4. When a barchan dune comes across winds moving in two directions, incredibly long dunes can
form, which are called what? Linear dune

5. When the wind is perpendicular to the crest of the dune, the dune is called what? Transverse
dune

6. As seasons change and wind blows in different directions, what type of dune will form? Star
dune

7. Which dune has a U shape and forms from unidirectional wind and the presence of vegetation?
Parabolic dune

8. Name three types of obstacles that can drive the formation of dunes. Vegetations, Cliffs, hills,
and manmade obstacles.

9. Match the term with its proper definition.

__C__ Complex Dune A. The most basic form of a dune.

__A__ Simple Dune B. The same type of dune superimposed onto one another.

, __B__ Compound Dune C. Different types of dunes overlapping one another.


10. Name three important factors that drive dune formation. Time, wind regime, and sand supply.




II. Dune Profile

Read the definitions/hints within the diagram below and use them to determine which of the
terms provided below should be placed in each blank box.




Windward (Stoss) Slope

Effective Wind Direction Slipface

Previous Slip Faces

Leeward Successive slip faces created as dune migrates
Slope



Direction of Dune Movement

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