Ace the Test
Vascular Permeability - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Phase allowing fluid, WBCs,
platelets to site of inflammation
Leukocytosis - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Increase in WBC count during inflammation
Chemotaxis - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Chemical attraction of WBCs to injury site
Systemic Responses - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Symptoms affecting whole body
during inflammation
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Symptoms include fever,
lack of appetite, hypotension
, Interleukins - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Stimulate include fever, fatigue, headache
Type I Hypersensitivity - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Immediate allergic reaction
causing anaphylactic shock, treated with antihistamines, glucocorticoids,
and epinephrine
Type II Hypersensitivity - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Antibodies attack body cells,
causing hemolysis in blood transfusion mismatches
Type III Hypersensitivity - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Immune complex deposition in
organs, seen in diseases like Rheumatoid Arthritis and Systemic Lupus
Erythematosus
Type IV Hypersensitivity - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Delayed reaction like transplant
rejection, occurs after 48 hours, involves T cells
Anaphylactic Shock - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Severe allergic reaction causing
vasodilation, low blood pressure, treated with epinephrine
Lupus Erythematosus - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Autoimmune disease with ANA
antibodies, affecting multiple organs like kidneys, lungs, and skin
Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Virus increasing SLE risk, more
intense in African Americans